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Patna High Court

Sambhu Yadav @ Shambhu YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that bail should be granted, subject to a bond of Rs 10,000 and two sureties, under the conditions of section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Summary

The petitioner, Sambhu Yadav, was arrested in a case registered under sections 326(g), 351(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNS) for allegedly setting fire to his wife’s house and threatening her. He contended that the FIR was lodged three days after the incident, was false, and intended to harass him amid a matrimonial dispute, noting a prior complaint by the same informant under IPC sections 498A, 323 and 34 for which he had earlier been granted bail. The State opposed the bail application. The Court, after considering the delay in filing the FIR, the alleged motive of harassment, and the petitioner’s prior bail, ordered that bail be granted on a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions under section 482(2) of the BNS. The order effectively enlarges the bail and disposes of the petition.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner pending trial for offences under sections 326(g), 351(2) and 3(5) of the BNS.
  • Whether the delay in lodging the FIR and the alleged motive of harassment justify bail.
  • Whether the provisions of section 482(2) of the BNS empower the Court to enlarge bail in the present circumstances.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • arson
  • domestic violence
  • false FIR
  • harassment
  • section 482
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Indian Penal Code
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.85123 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-13 Year-2025 Thana- DURAULI District- Siwan
                 ======================================================
                 Sambhu Yadav @ Shambhu Yadav S/O Late Mangal Yadav Resident of
                 Village- Amarpur, P.S- Darauli, District- Siwan.

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sumit Kumar , Advocate
                                                  Mr. Prabhakar singh, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Pranav bhaskar , Advocate
                                                  Mr. birottam Narayan singh, Advocate
                                                  Ms. Ritika Kumari , Advocate
                                                  Mr. Anubhav Vatsa, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Abhay Kumar , APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   06-01-2026                          Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and the

                   State .

                                 2. Petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case registered

                   for the offence punishable under sections 326 ( g ), 351 ( 2 ) and

                   3 (5) of BNS.

                                 3 . Petitioner is husband of the informant and it is

                   alleged that on 12.01.2025 at 10:30 pm, this petitioner along

                   with other co-accused persons set the house of informant on fire

                   and also threatened to kill her.

                                 4. It is submitted on behalf of the petitioner that

                   petitioner is husband of informant and they have been married

                   for about 19 years and they have also one daughter who’s age
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.85123 of 2025(2) dt.06-01-2026
                                            2/3




          around 17 years old. It is further submitted that earlier,

          informant lodged Complaint Case No. 1847 of 2022 under

          sections 498A , 323 and 34 of IPC against this petitioner and his

          family members and in the aforesaid case , petitioner was

          granted bail by this Hon’ble Court vide order dated 06.05.2025

          in Cr. Misc. No. 45901 of 2024 . During pendency of the earlier

          bail application , mediation was directed by Hon’ble Court and

          both parties temporarily resided together in the house of this

          petitioner and informant set the the hut on fire in which she was

          residing and despite the petitioner informed the local police and

          fire brigade , a new and false criminal case has been lodged to

          create further pressure and harass on him in the ongoing

          matrimonial dispute . There is inordinate delay of 3 days in

          lodging the present F.I.R. for which there is no plausible

          explanation which itself creates doubt over the entire

          prosecution case . The present case has been lodged by the

          informant, only with a view to harass this petitioner.

                       5 . Learned counsel for the State opposed the bail

          petition .

                         6 Considering the aforesaid facts and other

          circumstances of the case , in the event of arrest or surrender

          within eight weeks from today, let the petitioner, as named
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.85123 of 2025(2) dt.06-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                      above, be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail bond of

                      Rs.10,000/-(ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

                      each to the satisfaction of the learned District and Additional

                      sessions Judge – IX, Siwan in connection with Darauli P.S. Case

                      No. 13 of 2025 , subject to the conditions laid down under

                      section 482(2) of the           Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita ,

                      2023 .



                                            (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
Koushik/-

U      T


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