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Patna High Court

Ravi Raj KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to the petitioners subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

Summary

The petitioners, Ravi Raj Kumar and Bijendra Kumar, were accused of overloading a sand‑laden truck in violation of Sections 318(4), 303(2), 317(2) and 3(5) of the BNS, 2023. They contended that the sand had a valid mining challan and that the total weight of the truck (41,070 kg) was below its permissible limit (42,000 kg), arguing that the FIR was lodged 24 days after the alleged incident and that they have clean antecedents. The State opposed the anticipatory bail. The Court, after considering the petitioners’ clean record, the weight calculations, the delay in filing the FIR and the petitioners’ willingness to cooperate, granted anticipatory bail subject to a bail bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties and compliance with Section 482(2) of the BNSS, while reserving the right to cancel bail if the investigation is not cooperated with. The order directs the trial court to issue the bail bonds and to forward a copy to the concerned police station.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to anticipatory bail despite the allegations of overloading under the BNS, 2023.
  • Whether the delay in filing the FIR and the weight calculations justify granting bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • overloading
  • mining challan
  • BNS 2023
  • Section 482
  • weight verification
  • clean antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.85742 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-15 Year-2025 Thana- BUNIYAD GANJ District- Gaya
                 ======================================================
           1.     Ravi Raj Kumar Son of Anil Yadav Resident of Village - Inayat Chak, Police
                  Station Mahkar and District - Gaya, Bihar.
           2.    Bijendra Kumar Son of Naresh Prasad Yadav Resident of Village Sakroudha
                 Tola, Tilak Bigha, Police Station Pali and District Jehanabad, Bihar.

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    The Mineral Development Officer, Gaya. Bihar
           3.    The Mines Inspector, Gaya. Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Avinash Chandra, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Nawal Kishore Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   15-01-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 318(4),

                   303(2), 317(2) and 3(5) of the BNS, 2023.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   petitioners are persons with clean antecedent. It is next submitted

                   that in sum and substance the allegation is that a truck loaded

                   with sand was brought to the police station and the informant,

                   Mines Inspector came to the police station and got the truck

                   weighed and gross weight of the truck was found 43320 kgs, thus,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.85742 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
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          the weight exceeded by 9150 kgs and it was also found that the

          GPS of the truck was interfered with, thus it is alleged that owner

          of the truck might have overloaded the truck after getting the

          mining challan.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners have been falsely implicated in the instant case by the

          informant, it is next submitted that what is not in dispute rather

          stands admitted is that the sand which was found loaded on the

          truck was having a valid mining challan, but then allegation is of

          overloading. It is next submitted that weight of the empty truck is

          12750 kgs and the quantity of sand found loaded on the truck was

          28320 metric ton, as such the total weight of the truck with sand

          was 41070 kgs which is under the normal weight of the truck i.e.

          42000 kgs. It is next submitted that the truck also have spare

          parts. It is next submitted that what causes aspersion on the case

          of the prosecution is that the date of occurrence is 23.12.2024 and

          the FIR came to be instituted on 16.01.2025 i.e. after a delay of

          24 days. It is further submitted that petitioners will not abscond

          rather will cooperate in the investigation to prove their innocence.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioners.

                       6. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioners, the petitioners above-named, in the
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.85742 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                      event of their arrest or surrender before the learned trial court

                      within a period of six weeks from today, be released on

                      anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees

                      Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount each to

                      the satisfaction of the learned trial court where the case is

                      pending/successor court in connection with Buniyadganj P.S.

                      Case No. 15 of 2025 subject to the conditions as laid down under

                      Section 482 (2) of the BNSS.

                                   7. However, it is made clear that in the event if the

                      Investigating Officer of the case files an application before the

                      learned Trial Court bringing to its notice that petitioners despite

                      giving assurance to this Court are not co-operating in the

                      investigation, in that event the learned Trial Court shall be at

                      liberty to cancel the bail bonds of the petitioners.

                                   8. Let a copy of this order be sent to the concerned

                      police station through the learned Trial Court.

                                   9. Accordingly,        the     instant   anticipatory   bail

                      application stands allowed.



                                                              (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Rishabh/-

U      T


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