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Patna High Court

Badal Kumar @ Viveka Nand KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that bail should be granted to the petitioner subject to monetary and procedural conditions.

Summary

Badal Kumar, also known as Viveka Nand Kumar, was arrested in connection with a case involving alleged shooting at an informant and threats, charged under Sections 308(3), 308(5), 109(1), 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The prosecution alleged that Kumar and co‑accused Aman Kumar fired at the informant while Hemant Kumar drove the vehicle, and that Aman Kumar threatened the informant. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that no incriminating articles were recovered from him, and highlighted that a co‑accused had already been granted bail. The State opposed bail, emphasizing the seriousness of the offences and the petitioner’s four prior criminal antecedents. Considering the length of custody, lack of concrete evidence, and the bail already granted to a co‑accused, the Court inclined to grant bail with a bond of Rs.15,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions of family surety, regular appearance, and possible cancellation on default.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the serious nature of the offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the Arms Act
  • Whether the petitioner poses a risk of fleeing or tampering with evidence
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents preclude bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • firearms offence
  • false implication
  • pre‑trial detention

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.86098 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-37 Year-2025 Thana- VAINI District- Samastipur
                 ======================================================
                 Badal Kumar @ Viveka Nand Kumar S/o- Umesh Poddar Village- Nirpur
                 Ward No- 5 PS- Karpurigram District-Samastipur
                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                  Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Dilip Kumar Roy, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Anil Kumar Singh No. 1, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   15-01-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                               2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Waini

                   P.S. Case No. 37 of 2025, instituted for the offences under

                   Sections 308(3), 308(5), 109(1) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya

                   Sanhita, 2023 and Section 27 Arms Act.

                               3. Prosecution case, in short, is that the informant was

                   shot at by the petitioner and co-accused Aman Kumar @ Kargil,

                   who were pillion riders, while co-accused Hemant Kumar was

                   driving the vehicle, however, the same was mis-fired. The co-

                   accused Aman Kumar threatened the informant for dire

                   consequences.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the

                   petitioner has falsely been implicated in the present case. No
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86098 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
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          incriminating articles were recovered from the possession of the

          petitioner. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          general and omnibus allegation has been made against the

          petitioner. The other co-accused person has been granted bail by

          a co-ordinate Bench of this Court vide order dated 17.11.2025

          passed in Criminal Miscellaneous No. 61438 of 2025. It has

          been submitted on behalf of the petitioner that the petitioner is

          in custody since 24.07.2025 and has four criminal antecedents.

                      5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case, as also the period of custody undergone by the

          petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                       7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- ( Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

          below/concerned Court in connection with Waini P.S. Case No.

          37 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:

                       (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

          the family of the petitioner.

                       (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

          fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86098 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
                                                       3/3




                     consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                     bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
manish/-

U      T


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