Patna High Court
SanjayversusThe Union of India through Central Bureau of Investigation, Patna, Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- SATYAVRAT VERMA
Holding
The Court granted provisional anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to verification that no Section 82 or 83 CrPC process has been issued.
Summary
The petitioner, Sanjay, was implicated in a CBI case involving alleged forgery in the appointment of Gramin Dak Sevaks and faced charges under several IPC sections (120B, 420, 467, 468, 471, 477A) and the Prevention of Corruption Act. He had earlier applied for anticipatory bail in 2019, which was rejected, but contended that the CBI never sought his arrest and that no process under Sections 82 or 83 of the CrPC had been issued. Relying on his clean antecedent and cooperation with the investigation, he sought provisional anticipatory bail. The Court examined the submissions and, noting the absence of any arrest or formal process, granted provisional anticipatory bail subject to a bond and sureties, with the condition that the bail would be confirmed only if it is verified that no Section 82/83 process has been issued. If such process is later found to exist, the provisional bail would not be confirmed.
Issues considered
- Whether the petitioner is entitled to provisional anticipatory bail despite the earlier rejection of his anticipatory bail application.
- Whether the absence of a Section 82/83 CrPC process and the CBI's lack of arrest justify granting bail.
Legislation cited
- Criminal Procedure Code — s. 438(2), 482(2), 82, 83
- Indian Penal Code — s. 120B, 420, 467, 468, 471, 477A
- Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 — s. 13(1)(d), 13(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- provisional bail
- IPC offences
- Prevention of Corruption Act
- Section 82 CrPC
- Section 83 CrPC
- CBI investigation
- clean antecedent
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.86460 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-4 Year-2013 Thana- C.B.I CASE District- Muzaffarpur
======================================================
Sanjay S/o Harihar Prasad Singh R/o Village - Dih Gawpur, Gaupur, Ward
No. 08, P.S.- Ujiyarpur, District - Samastipur.
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The Union of India through Central Bureau of Investigation, Patna, Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Kanchan Jha, Advocate
For the C.B.I. : Mr. Shashank Chandra, SC
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL ORDER
3 08-05-2026 1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and Mr.
Shashank Chandra, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
C.B.I.
2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case
registered for the offences punishable under Sections 120B, 420,
467, 468, 471 and 477A of the Indian Penal Code as well as
Section 13(2) read with Section 13(1)(d) of the Prevention of
Corruption Act.
3. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner
submits that petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and had
earlier moved this Court seeking anticipatory bail by filing Cr.
Misc. No. 61611 of 2019 and the same came to be rejected vide
order dated 18.12.2019 passed by the then learned Coordinate
Bench of this Court. Learned counsel for the petitioner further
submits that informant alleges that in between 2008-2012, 13
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candidates were appointed as Gramin Dak Sewak (GDS) based on
the forged certificate allegedly issued by the Bihar Sanskrit Siksha
Board.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that when
anticipatory bail of the petitioner was rejected by an order dated
18.12.2019 in Cr. Misc. No. 61611 of 2019 by then the charge-
sheet had already been submitted in the year 2015 itself. It is
further submitted that the C.B.I., during the course of
investigation, never felt the need of arresting the petitioner and
petitioner cooperated in the investigation and thereafter charge-
sheet also came to be submitted. It is next submitted that even after
rejection of the anticipatory bail application of the petitioner by
this Court, the C.B.I. did not make any endeavours to arrest the
petitioner. It is also submitted that till date process under Sections
82 and 83 Cr.P.C. has not been issued. It is, thus, reiterated and
submitted that since the C.B.I. never felt the need of arresting the
petitioner, whether it would be prudent for the Court to send the
petitioner to jail at this stage.
5. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the C.B.I. is
not in a position to rebut the submissions of the learned counsel
appearing on behalf of the petitioner that the C.B.I. never felt the
need of arresting the petitioner but then submits that whether
process under Sections 82 and 83 Cr.P.C. has been issued or not
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for that instruction is required.
6. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties and
considering the submissions made by the learned counsel
appearing on behalf of the petitioner, let the petitioner, above-
named, in the event of his arrest or surrender within a period of six
weeks from today, be released on provisional anticipatory bail on
furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with
two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the
learned Trial Court where the case is pending/Successor Court in
connection with RC Case No. RC0232013A0004, dated
12.03.2013 corresponding to Tr. No. 27 of 2018, subject to the
conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482(2)
of the B.N.S.S.
7. However, if it is found that process under Sections 82
and 83 Cr.P.C. has been issued against the petitioner in that event
the provisional anticipatory bail bond shall not be confirmed but if
it is found that process under Sections 82 and 83 Cr.P.C. has not
been issued till date in that event the provisional anticipatory bail
bond shall be confirmed forthwith.
(Satyavrat Verma, J)
Kundan/-
U T
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