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Patna High Court

Rohan Kumar @ Rohan ChandrabanshiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Bail was denied because the contraband exceeded commercial quantity, invoking the bar under Section 37 of the NDPS Act.

Summary

The petitioner, Rohan Kumar, sought bail in a case where police raided his residence and recovered approximately 1.875 kg of heroin-like substance, cash, firearms and ammunition, constituting commercial quantity under the NDPS Act. The prosecution alleged his involvement in narcotics trafficking and illegal arms possession, while the petitioner claimed innocence, asserting he was not present during the seizure and that the contraband did not belong to him. The State opposed bail, invoking Section 37 of the NDPS Act, which bars bail when the seized narcotic quantity exceeds commercial limits. The court examined the statutory bar and the seriousness of the offences, noting the recovered quantity and the presence of arms. Concluding that the statutory embargo applied, the court denied the bail application.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted when the seized narcotic quantity exceeds commercial quantity under Section 37 of the NDPS Act
  • Whether the petitioner’s claim of innocence and lack of specific overt act is sufficient to overcome the statutory bar on bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • commercial quantity
  • Section 37
  • drug trafficking
  • arms possession
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.86779 of 2025
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-898 Year-2024 Thana- SASARAM NAGAR District- Rohtas
                 ======================================================
                 Rohan Kumar @ Rohan Chandrabanshi S/O Late Gopal Chandrabanshi @
                 Gopal Prasad Chandravanshi Resident of Village- Mubarakganj, Police
                 Station- Sasaram (Town), District- Rohtas.

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Raghunandan Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Satyendra Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   16-01-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                               2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Sasaram (Town) P.S. Case No. 898 of 2024 instituted for the

                   offences under Sections 21, 23, 25, 25A, 27(a), 29, 30, 32 of the

                   N.D.P.S. Act and Sections 25(1-b)a, 26, 35 of the Arms Act.

                               3. Prosecution allegation, in short, is that on the basis

                   of secret information, a joint police raid was conducted at

                   Mubarakganj Mohalla, Sasaram, during which heroin-like

                   contraband weighing about 930 grams, 722 grams and 223

                   grams (total about 1.875 kg, commercial quantity), along with

                   cash of ₹1,31,120/-, mobile phones, live cartridges, pistols,

                   magazines and firearms, were recovered from the possession
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86779 of 2025(2) dt.16-01-2026
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          and houses of the accused persons, who are alleged to have

          acted in connivance in illegal trafficking of narcotic substances

          and possession of illegal arms, resulting in registration of the

          case under various provisions of the N.D.P.S. Act and the Arms

          Act.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

          present case. The petitioner is in custody since 03.11.2024 and

          has got six criminal antecedents. There is no allegation of

          tampering of witnesses alleged against the petitioner. The

          allegation against the petitioner is based on general and omnibus

          statements without any specific overt act attributed to him. The

          contraband allegedly recovered from his house, including 930

          grams of heroin-like substance, cash, cartridges, and mobile

          phones does not belong to him. The petitioner was not present at

          the time of alleged throwing of packets and recovery of the

          contraband.

                      5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner. Learned

          A.P.P. submits that recovered contraband is above the

          commercial quantity, hence, there is bar under Section 37 of the

          N.D.P.S. Act.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86779 of 2025(2) dt.16-01-2026
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                                  6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

                     of the case and recovery of contraband beyond commercial

                     quantity coupled with embargo under Section 37 of the N.D.P.S.

                     Act, this Court is not inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                                  7. The prayer is rejected.



                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Alok Verma/-

U      T


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