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Patna High Court

Md. Afaz Shamim @ ShontiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners subject to the conditions laid down under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita.

Summary

The petitioners, Md. Afaz Shamim and Md. Ejaz Shamim, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case (Tatarpur PS Case No. 80 of 2025) filed under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 109(1), 351(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita. The prosecution alleged that the petitioners assaulted an informant and her daughters, causing injuries, while the petitioners contended they were falsely implicated and medical reports showed no substantive injuries. The petitioners highlighted their clean record and willingness to cooperate with the investigation, noting that co‑accused had already been granted anticipatory bail. The State opposed the bail application. After considering the evidence and submissions, the Court granted anticipatory bail, directing the petitioners to furnish bail bonds of Rs. 10,000 each with two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners under the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita.
  • Whether the prosecution's evidence, including medical reports, sufficiently establishes the alleged offences.
  • Whether the conditions prescribed in Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. justify the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • assault
  • false implication
  • medical evidence
  • criminal procedure
  • Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Section 482
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.87493 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-80 Year-2025 Thana- TATARPUR District- Bhagalpur
                 ======================================================
           1.     Md. Afaz Shamim @ Shonti S/o- Md. Shamim Uddin R/v- Rayeen Tola,
                  Sarai Ps- Tatarpur Dist- Bhagalpur
           2.    Md. Ejaz Shamim @ Banti S/o- Md. Shamim Uddin R/v- Rayeen Tola, Sarai
                 Ps- Tatarpur Dist- Bhagalpur

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Md. Najmul Hodda, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Harendra Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL DUTTA MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   12-01-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in connection

                   with Tatarpur P.S. Case No. 80 of 2025, instituted under

                   Sections 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 109(1), 351(2), 3(5) of the

                   B.N.S.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, on the date of

                   occurrence petitioners assaulted Md. Sagar while he was sitting

                   on a vehicle. On protest, petitioners assaulted the informant on

                   her head. When the daughters of informant came to save,

                   petitioners assaulted them. Along with petitioners their family

                   members also came and threatened them.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.87493 of 2025(2) dt.12-01-2026
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                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners are innocent and have falsely been implicated in this

          case. On the date of occurrence, the prosecution party brutally

          assaulted to Petitioner No. 2 for which F.I.R. No. 79 of 2025

          was lodged and as a counter the present case has been lodged by

          the informant. The prosecution alleged that Petitioner No. 1

          assaulted with rod upon the head of the informant but the

          Doctor has not found any injury on her head whereas the injury

          of the informant is swelling on wrist causing by blunt substance

          which does not support the prosecution case. The injury of

          Seema Praveen has also been reserved whereas Doctor has not

          found pain in the abdomen of Sitara which does not support the

          prosecution case. Petitioners are preparing for competitive

          exams having no criminal antecedent. They undertake to co-

          operate in the investigation and trial. Other co-accused persons

          have already been granted anticipatory bail by the Court

          concerned.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case and submission of learned counsel for the parties, in the

          event of arrest or surrender before the Court below within six
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.87493 of 2025(2) dt.12-01-2026
                                                          3/3




                        weeks from today, the petitioners be released on bail upon

                        furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand)

                        each with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction

                        of learned Judicial Magistrate 1st Class, Bhagalpur in connection

                        with Tatarpur P.S. Case No. 80 of 2025, subject to the conditions

                        laid down in Section 482 (2) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha

                        Sanhita (B.N.S.S.), 2023.



                                                (Sunil Dutta Mishra, J.)
rakhi/-

U         T


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