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Patna High Court

Nagendra PandeyversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail, subject to bond and surety conditions, under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Summary

The petitioner, Nagendra Pandey, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a criminal case (PS No.379 of 2020) involving alleged fraud and land disputes under several IPC sections. The prosecution alleged that Pandey negotiated to purchase land, took money, and later failed to execute the transfer, leading to a civil dispute that was criminalized. Pandey contended he was falsely implicated due to personal enmity, asserting the matter was purely civil and that he had no involvement after handing over possession. The State opposed the bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences. The court, after considering the submissions, granted bail on the condition of a Rs.10,000 bond and two sureties, subject to Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, if arrest occurs within six weeks.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 in the present circumstances

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 482
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • land dispute
  • false implication
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.87549 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-379 Year-2020 Thana- SHIVSAGAR District- Rohtas
                 ======================================================
                 Nagendra Pandey Son of Late Lalan Pandey, R/o- Village and P.O- Sikraur,
                 P.S- Shivsagar, District-Rohtas.

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar.

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Ashutosh Tripathy, Advocate.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Rajiv Nayan, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL DUTTA MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   12-01-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Shivsagar P.S. Case No.379 of 2020 instituted under

                   Sections 188, 379, 385, 468, 469 & 34 of the I.P.C.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, there was a negotiation

                   between the petitioner and informant for purchasing the land,

                   for which petitioner took money but did not executed the land

                   citing the reason that his wife is ill, so he will execute the same

                   later on. It is further alleged that informant filed a Case No.799

                   of 2008 which was decided in favour of informant and on the

                   basis of same, he took possession over the land and mutation

                   has been made in his favour but the petitioner and other cut the

                   crops of informant forcefully showing some paper of other land.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.87549 of 2025(2) dt.12-01-2026
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                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner is innocent and has been falsely implicated in this

          case. He further submits that the petitioner has no concern with

          the land in question and he never gone over the disputed land

          after handing over the possession but the informant has falsely

          implicated the petitioner due to previous enmity. Learned

          counsel submits that earlier also two cases have been filed

          against the petitioner by the informant and his brother with

          malafide. He further submits that the dispute between the parties

          is civil dispute but the informant has given the same to criminal

          color. Learned counsel submits that petitioner has two criminal

          antecedents, in which he is on bail and he undertakes to

          cooperate in the investigation and trial of the case.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case

          and submissions of learned counsel for the parties, in the event

          of arrest or surrender before the Court below within six weeks

          from today, the petitioner be released on bail upon furnishing

          bail bonds of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount to each to the satisfaction of the

          learned C.J.M., Rohtas at Sasaram/ concerned Court in
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.87549 of 2025(2) dt.12-01-2026
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                        connection with Shivsagar P.S. Case No.379 of 2020, subject to

                        the conditions laid down in Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya

                        Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.



                                                (Sunil Dutta Mishra, J)
Ritik/-

U         T


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