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Patna High Court

Bablu ChaudharyversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, finding insufficient material to justify his arrest.

Summary

The petitioner, Bablu Chaudhary, sought anticipatory bail after being named in an FIR for alleged contravention of Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 (as amended in 2022), wherein 50 litres of country-made mahua liquor was recovered from an open area in front of his house. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner fled the scene, while the petitioner contended he was not present at the location, the seizure was not lawfully documented, and no incriminating article was found in his possession. He also argued that his prior criminal antecedents should not be a basis for false implication. The State opposed the bail, asserting that a named accused cannot escape liability. Considering the lack of direct evidence linking the petitioner to the seized liquor and the circumstances of the recovery, the court granted anticipatory bail subject to a bail bond and sureties, with conditions under Section 482(2) of the CrPC. The application was allowed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail despite being named in the FIR under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Whether the circumstances of the seizure and the petitioner’s alleged absence from the scene justify granting bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Section 30(a)
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • seizure
  • FIR
  • bail bond
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.8793 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-533 Year-2025 Thana- AKBARPUR District- Nawada
                 ======================================================
                 Bablu Chaudhary S/o Manoj Chaudhary @ Manoj Kumar Chaudhari Resident
                 of Village- Pachrukhi, P.S.- Akbarpur, District- Nawada,

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Man Mohan Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Umesh Lal Verma, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-02-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                    2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Akbarpur P.S. Case No. 533 of 2025 registered

                   for the offences punishable under Section 30(a) of the bihar

                   Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016/ Amendment Act, 2022.

                                    3. As per prosecution case, 50 litre country made

                   mahua liquor was recovered in front of the house of the

                   petitioner and local chaukidar disclosed the name of the

                   petitioner who succeeded in fleeing away from the place of

                   occurrence.

                                    4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence as alleged

                   in the FIR and he has falsely been implicated in this case. He
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8793 of 2026(2) dt.18-02-2026
                                            2/3




          further submits that the place of recovery is an open place which

          is accessible to all and petitioner cannot be held liable for the

          alleged recovery. Petitioner was not found at the place of

          occurrence. He further submits that petitioner bears criminal

          antecedent of the three cases in which he is on bail. He further

          submits that just because of having criminal antecedent,

          petitioner has falsely been implicated in the present case.

          Seizure list has not been made as per law. No incriminating

          article has been recovered from the possession of the petitioner.

          In the light of the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the case,

          no case is made out against the petitioner under the provisions

          of Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.

                          5. The learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the

          prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner by submitting that

          petitioner is FIR named accused and he cannot escape from the

          allegation made in FIR.

                          6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case, petitioner was not found at the place of occurrence,

          argument advanced on behalf of both sides and also taking into

          consideration the material available on record, the petitioner

          above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender before the

          learned trial court within a period of six weeks from today, be
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8793 of 2026(2) dt.18-02-2026
                                                         3/3




                       released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.

                       10,000/- (rupees ten thousand) with two sureties of the like

                       amount each to the satisfaction of learned Exclusive Special

                       Court, Excise – I, Nawada in connection with Akbarpur P.S.

                       Case No. 533 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down

                       under Section 482 (2)of BNSS.

                                    7. The application stands allowed.



                                               (Alok Kumar Pandey, J)
alok/-

U        T


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