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Patna High Court

Santosh KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The court held that bail could not be granted as the nature and gravity of the dowry‑death accusation warranted denial of regular bail.

Summary

Santosh Kumar applied for regular bail in a case registered under Sections 80, 61(2), 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Sections 3 and 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, alleging that he was falsely implicated in the dowry‑related death of his wife. The petitioner claimed innocence, stating that the deceased had committed suicide and that he never demanded dowry. The State opposed bail, emphasizing that the petitioner, as the husband, was specifically accused of killing the deceased over dowry demands. The court examined the seriousness of the allegations and the gravity of the offences. Considering the nature of the accusation, the court rejected the bail application, ordering the petitioner to remain in custody.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail can be granted to an accused in a dowry‑death case under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Dowry Prohibition Act
  • Whether the seriousness and gravity of the alleged dowry‑related homicide justify denial of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • dowry death
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Dowry Prohibition Act
  • high court
  • bail rejection
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.88211 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-479 Year-2024 Thana- HILSA District- Nalanda
                 ======================================================
                 Santosh Kumar Son of Sanjay Yadav Resident of Village- Agherapar
                 (Diripar), PS -Noorsarai District -Nalanda Bihar

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Anirudh Kumar Sinha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Khurshid Anwar, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   11-03-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. Petitioner seeks regular bail in connection with

                   Hilsa P. S. Case No. 479 of 2024 registered for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 80, 61(2), 3(5) of the Bharatiya

                   Nyaya Sanhita and Sections 3/4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act.

                                3. As per F.I.R., marriage of the daughter of informant

                   was solemnized with this petitioner in the year 2024. It is

                   alleged that this petitioner along with other named accused

                   persons killed the daughter of informant due to non-fulfillment

                   of demand of dowry of gold chain.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. Petitioner

                   never demanded any dowry nor harassed the deceased. As a
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.88211 of 2025(3) dt.11-03-2026
                                                          2/2




                        matter of fact, deceased herself committed suicide as she was

                        unhappy with this marriage, which was performed against her

                        will. Petitioner claims clean antecedent and is in custody since

                        28.05.2025.

                                     5. Learned A.P.P. for the State vehemently opposed

                        the bail application and submitted that petitioner is husband of

                        the deceased and there is specific accusation that he along with

                        other accused persons killed her due to non-fulfillment of

                        demand of dowry.

                                     6. Considering the nature of accusation and gravity of

                        the offence, prayer for bail of the petitioner is rejected.



                                              (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
Navya/-

U         T


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