Patna High Court
Shambhu KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
The court granted bail to the petitioner subject to strict conditions.
Summary
Shambhu Kumar was arrested in connection with a dowry harassment case (Lakhisarai Mahila P.S. Case No. 19 of 2025) alleging torture of the complainant for a demand of Rs. 5,00,000. The petitioner claimed a clean antecedent and argued that the FIR was false, delayed, and that the alleged dowry demand occurred years after marriage. The wife (opposite party No.2) expressed willingness to live with the petitioner. The State opposed bail. The Patna High Court, considering the clean antecedent and the circumstances, granted bail on a Rs. 10,000 bond with two sureties, imposing conditions under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the BNSS, 2023, including cooperation with the trial and no tampering with evidence.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner accused under Sections 85, 352, 3(5) of the B.N.S. and Section ¾ of the Dowry Prohibition Act.
- Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and the alleged delay in filing the FIR justify bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Negotiable Securities Act — s. 3(5), 352, 482(2), 85
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 438(2)
- Dowry Prohibition Act — s. ¾
Subjects
- bail
- dowry harassment
- clean antecedent
- Section 85
- Section 352
- Dowry Prohibition Act
- CrPC 438
- BNSS 2023
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.88302 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-19 Year-2025 Thana- MAHILA P.S. District- Lakhisarai
======================================================
Shambhu Kumar son of Bhuneshwar Ram Village - Mahadeb Nagar, P.S.-
Adarsh Sheikhpura, District- Sheikhpura
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
1. The State of Bihar
2. Khushbu Kumari Wife of Shambhu Kumar Resident of village- Jay Nagar,
Bari Kabaiya, ward no. 32, Ps- kabaiya, Dist- Lakhisarai
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Rajesh Kumar, Advocate
For the State : Mr. Jitendra Kumar Singh, APP
For the O.P. No.2 : Mr. Binay Kumar, Advocate
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 09-01-2026 Heard Mr. Rajesh Kumar, learned counsel for the
petitioner, Mr. Jitendra Kumar, learned A.P.P. for the State and
Mr. Binay Kumar, learned counsel for the opposite party no. 2.
2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in
connection with Lakhisarai Mahila P.S. Case No. 19 of 2025,
F.I.R. dated 24.03.2025 for the offences punishable under
Sections 85/352/3(5) of the B.N.S. and u/s ¾ of the Dowry
Prohibition Act.
3. According to prosecution case, the petitioner and
the co-accused persons are alleged to have tortured the
informant mentally and physically due to non-fulfillment of
demand of Rs. 5,00,000/- as dowry.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.88302 of 2025(2) dt.09-01-2026
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4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner has clean antecedent and he has falsely been
implicated in the present case. He further submits that the
allegation as alleged in the F.I.R. is false and fabricated and the
petitioner has not committed any offence as alleged in the F.I.R.
From perusal of the F.I.R., it appears that date of occurrence as
alleged in the F.I.R. is 02.01.2025 but the F.I.R. was lodged on
24.03.2025. He further submits that the marriage was
solemnized on 05.12.2019 and as per allegation in the F.I.R.,
petitioner has demanded dowry after ten day of marriage but the
present F.I.R. was instituted on 24.03.2025 after more than five
and half years. Apart from the aforesaid, petitioner is ready to
keep the opposite party no. 2 as wife with full honour and
dignity and he is ready to bring back the opposite party no.2
within a period of ten days.
5. Learned counsel for the opposite party no. 2
submits that the opposite party no. 2 is ready to live with the
petitioner.
6. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor has opposed
the prayer for bail of the petitioner.
7. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances
of the case also petitioner has clean antecedent, let the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.88302 of 2025(2) dt.09-01-2026
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petitioner, above named, in the event of his arrest or surrender
before the court below within a period of thirty days from the
date of receipt of the order, be released on bail on furnishing
bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of
the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned S.D.J.M.,
Lakhisarai in connection with Lakhisarai Mahila P.S. Case No.
19 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section
438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure/Section 482(2) of
BNSS, 2023 and with other following conditions:
i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court
and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and
on her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
reason, her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move
for cancellation of bail.
iii. And further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.88302 of 2025(2) dt.09-01-2026
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acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ranjeet/-
U T
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