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Patna High Court

Pramod Kumar Yadav @ Pramod YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court allowed the petition for anticipatory bail, finding insufficient material to justify its denial.

Summary

Petitioner Pramod Kumar Yadav was named in FIR No. 221 of 2025 for alleged contravention of Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022 involving 72 litres of illicit liquor recovered from a motorcycle. The co-accused identified the petitioner, who denied ownership of the vehicle and any participation in the offence, asserting lack of incriminating evidence and citing his criminal antecedent as a motive for false implication. The State opposed anticipatory bail, arguing that the petitioner was a named accused in the FIR. The High Court examined the material, noting the petitioner was not present at the scene and no seized article was found in his possession. Considering these facts, the Court granted anticipatory bail on the condition of a Rs.10,000 bond and two sureties, subject to Section 482(2) of the CrPC, and directed surrender within six weeks if arrested.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to a named accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022.
  • Whether the material on record justifies denial of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • illicit liquor
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • bail conditions
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.8842 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-221 Year-2025 Thana- PHULWARIYA District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
                 Pramod Kumar Yadav @ Pramod Yadav S/O Nanhu Yadav R/o Village -
                 Misrauli, Tola Mushtoli, P.S. -Mirganj, District- Gopalganj

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Sunil Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Akbar Ali, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-02-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                    2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Phulwariya P.S. Case No. 221 of 2025

                   registered for the offences punishable under Section 30(a) of the

                   Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022.

                                    3. As per prosecution case, 72 litre illicit country

                   made liquor was recovered from motorcycle in question.

                   Apprehended co-accused Golden Kumar disclosed the name of

                   the petitioner who fled away from the place of occurrence.

                                    4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence as alleged

                   in the FIR. Petitioner is not the owner of the said motorcycle in

                   question. Except disclosure of the apprehended co-accused,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8842 of 2026(2) dt.18-02-2026
                                            2/3




          there is nothing on record to demonstrate the complicity of the

          present petitioner with the alleged occurrence. Petitioner was

          not found at the place of occurrence. No incriminating article

          has been recovered from the conscious possession of the

          petitioner. In the light of the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case, no case is made out against the petitioner under the

          provisions of Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. Petitioner bears

          criminal antecedent of five cases. He further submits that just

          because of the having criminal antecedent, petitioner has falsely

          been implicated in the present case. He further submits that

          petitioner has been roped in one case after another in a routine

          manner without any basis.

                          5. The learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the

          prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner by submitting that

          petitioner is FIR named accused person and hence, petitioner

          cannot escape from the allegation made in FIR.

                          6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case, petitioner was not found at the place of occurrence,

          argument advanced on behalf of both sides and also taking into

          consideration the material available on record, the petitioner

          above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender before the

          learned trial court within a period of six weeks from today, be
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8842 of 2026(2) dt.18-02-2026
                                                         3/3




                       released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.

                       10,000/- (rupees ten thousand) with two sureties of the like

                       amount each to the satisfaction of learned District and

                       Additional Sessions Judge – XIII cum Special Excise Court

                       No. 1, Gopalganj in connection with Phulwariya P.S. Case No.

                       221 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under

                       Section 482 (2)of BNSS.

                                    7. The application stands allowed.



                                               (Alok Kumar Pandey, J)
alok/-

U        T


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