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Patna High Court

Ritik KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that bail should be granted to the petitioner as the seized quantity is below commercial quantity and the statutory conditions for denial of bail are not satisfied.

Summary

Ritik Kumar was arrested in connection with a recovery of 42 grams of a heroin-like substance, alleged to have been found on co-accused Vishal Kumar. The petitioner claimed innocence, arguing that no contraband was found in his possession, that the quantity recovered was below the commercial threshold, and that the statutory conditions for denial of bail under Sections 37, 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act were not met. The State opposed bail, contending the seriousness of the offence. The Court examined the facts, noted the low quantity and lack of incriminating material against the petitioner, and considered the precedent of bail granted to another co-accused. Consequently, the Court granted bail on a cash bond of Rs.15,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding family surety and regular appearance in court.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted under the NDPS Act when the seized narcotic quantity is below commercial quantity
  • Whether Sections 37, 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act are applicable to the petitioner
  • Whether the petitioner’s custody period and lack of prior criminal record justify bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • heroin
  • commercial quantity
  • Section 37
  • Section 42
  • Section 50
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.88613 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-291 Year-2025 Thana- SHIVSAGAR District- Rohtas
                 ======================================================
                 Ritik Kumar Son of Umesh Chaudhary Resident of Village- Barahpathar,
                 Ward No. 36, Dehri, Post- Dehri, P.S.- Dehri, District- Rohtas

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sunil Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mrs. Sangeeta Sharma, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   20-02-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                               2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Shiv

                   Sagar P.S. Case No. 291 of 2025, instituted for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 8(c), 21(b), 22, 27(A) and 29 of the

                   NDPS Act.

                               3. Prosecution allegation, in short, is that there is

                   recovery of 42 gram of heroine like substance in this case and

                   the petitioner along with other co-accused person has been

                   arrested on spot.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. No incriminating material has been recovered from
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.88613 of 2025(3) dt.20-02-2026
                                            2/3




          the conscious possession of the petitioner. Learned counsel for

          the petitioner also submitted that the petitioner has got no

          concern with the alleged recovery of heroine. The alleged

          recovery has been made from the possession of co-accused

          Vishal Kumar. The recovered contraband is below the

          commercial quantity. Hence, Section 37 of the N.D.P.S. Act is

          not applicable in the present case. The petitioner is in custody

          since 06.09.2025 and has got no criminal antecedent. There is

          no compliance of Sections 42 and 50 of the N.D.P.S. Act.

          Learned counsel for the petitioner further submitted that other

          co-accused person has been granted regular bail by a co-

          ordinate Bench of this Court vide order dated 28.01.2026 passed

          in Cr. Misc. No. 5031 of 2026.

                      5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case, the recovered contraband being below the

          commercial quantity and the period of custody undergone by the

          petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                       7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bonds of Rs.15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.88613 of 2025(3) dt.20-02-2026
                                                         3/3




                       below/concerned Court in connection with Shiv Sagar P.S. Case

                       No. 291 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:

                                    (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

                       the family of the petitioner.

                                    (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                       fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two

                       consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                       bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                                                   (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Rajorshi/-

U       T


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