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Patna High Court

Anil KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioners, holding that the circumstances did not warrant continued detention.

Summary

The petitioners, Anil Kumar and Bhola Thakur, were arrested in connection with a case involving the recovery of 16.428 kg of ganja and charged under Sections 8 and 20(b)(ii)(B) of the NDPS Act. They argued that they were falsely implicated, had no prior criminal record, and that no incriminating material was found in their possession. The prosecution contended that the seizure warranted continued custody. The court noted that the quantity seized was below the commercial threshold, rendering Section 37 inapplicable, and observed non‑compliance with Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act. Considering the clean antecedent and the circumstances, the court granted bail with a bond of Rs. 15,000 each, two sureties, and conditions regarding appearance and non‑tampering with evidence.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted to accused under the NDPS Act for possession of 16.428 kg of ganja, which is below commercial quantity
  • Whether Section 37 of the NDPS Act applies in the present case
  • Whether the requirements of Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act have been complied with

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • drug possession
  • commercial quantity
  • Section 37
  • Section 42
  • Section 50
  • presumption of guilt

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.89128 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-92 Year-2025 Thana- GAYA RAIL P.S. District- Gaya
                 ======================================================
           1.     Anil Kumar S/o Chandrapal Kumar R/o Village - Badnawa, P.S - Binauli,
                  District - Bagpath, State - U.P
           2.    Bhola Thakur S/o Satynarayan Thakur R/o Village - Godhar, P.S - Khirhar,
                 District - Madhubani

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Sudhir Kumar Sinha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Anil Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   17-01-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   APP for the State.

                               2. The petitioners seek bail in connection with Rail

                   Gaya P.S. Case No. 92 of 2025 instituted for the offences under

                   Sections 8, 20(b),ii(B) of the N.D.P.S. Act.

                               3. Prosecution case, in short, is that total 16.428 kg of

                   ganja has been recovered in this case.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that

                   the petitioners have falsely been implicated in the present case.

                   Charge-sheet has been submitted in this case. Petitioners are in

                   custody since 08.04.2025 and have no criminal antecedent.

                   There is no allegation of tampering of witnesses alleged against
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.89128 of 2025(2) dt.17-01-2026
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          the petitioners. No incriminating material has been recovered

          from the conscious possession of the petitioners. The recovered

          contraband is below the commercial quantity, and hence,

          Section 37 of the N.D.P.S. Act is not applicable in the present

          case. There is no compliance of Sections 42 and 50 of the

          N.D.P.S. Act.

                      5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioners.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case, clean antecedent as also the period of custody

          undergone by the petitioners, this Court is inclined to grant bail

          to the petitioners.

                       7. Let the petitioners be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand) each with

          two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

          below/concerned Court in connection with Rail Gaya P.S. Case

          No. 92 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:

                       (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

          the family of the petitioners.

                       (II) The petitioners shall appear on each and every

          date fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on

          two consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.89128 of 2025(2) dt.17-01-2026
                                                       3/3




                     the bail bonds of the petitioners.

                                  (III) If the petitioners tamper with the evidence or the

                     witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                     for cancellation of bail.



                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Alok Verma/-

U      T


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