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Patna High Court

Md. IslamversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to a bail bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Islam, applied for anticipatory bail in a case (Police Station No. 117 of 2025) alleging offences under Sections 103(1) and 103(2) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The FIR states that while the informant was ploughing his field, the petitioner and a group of accused verbally abused him, after which co‑accused Md. Mursalim, on his father’s orders, fired a weapon killing Md. Saifuddin. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that no weapon was found on him, and that the specific allegation of firing pertained only to Md. Mursalim. The informant opposed bail, asserting the petitioner’s participation in the assault and killing. The Court, noting the absence of any overt act or weapon linked to the petitioner and the specific charge against another accused, exercised its power under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 and granted anticipatory bail subject to a bond and sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioner under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 in view of the allegations under Sections 103(1), 103(2) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act.
  • Whether the petitioner’s alleged conduct amounts to participation in the offences charged.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Section 103
  • Arms Act
  • Section 27
  • Section 482
  • bail bond
  • false implication
  • murder

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.89144 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-117 Year-2025 Thana- JALALGARH District- Purnia
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Islam S/O Md. Sohrab @ Md Sohrab Ali R/O Vill.- Bhareli, p.s-
                 Jalalgarh, District - Purnea

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Ram Prawesh Kumar
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Aditya Narayan Singh.1
                 For the informant        :       Mr. Pushpendra Kumar Singh
                                                  Ms. Divya Bharti
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   15-01-2026         1.   Heard learned Counsel for the petitioner, learned Counsel

                            for the informant and learned Additional Public

                            Prosecutor for the State.

                       2.   This application, for grant of anticipatory bail, arises out

                            of Jalalgarh Police Station Case No. 117 of 2025, dated

                            12.06.2025,       disclosing      offences      punishable        under

                            Sections 103(1)/(2) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

                            and Section 27 of the Arms Act.

                       3.   The prosecution case, as per the First Information Report,

                            is that on 11.06.2025, between 04:30 to 5 PM, while the

                            informant, along with his brothers, Md. Saifuddin and

                            Md. Mukhtar, was ploughing his field, the petitioner,

                            along with ten named accused persons and 10-15
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.89144 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
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                   unknown accused persons, came there and started abusing

                   them, stating them not to plough their filed. Thereafter,

                   the informant told them to show the paper of the land,

                   upon which co-accused Md. Mursalim, on the orders of

                   his father, started firing. One of the bullets hit the chest of

                   Md. Saifuddin, due to which he fell down and when he

                   was taken to the hospital, where he was declared dead.

              4.   Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in

                   this false case. He further submits that there is case and

                   counter case between the parties inasmuch as Jalagarh

                   Police Station Case No. 118 of 2025 has been filed by the

                   daughter of co-accused Shahar Ali against the informant

                   and others. He further submits that neither the petitioner

                   was shown having any deadly weapon in his hand nor any

                   overt act has been alleged against him. The allegation

                   against the petitioner is general and omnibus in nature.

                   The specific allegation of firing upon the deceased is

                   against Md. Mursalim.

              5.   On the other hand, learned Counsel for the informant

                   vehemently opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail and

                   submits that the petitioner came along with others and
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.89144 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
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                               assaulted the deceased and in both the case, one person

                               has been killed.

                          6.   Regards being had to the submissions advanced on behalf

                               of the parties and taking into consideration the fact that no

                               overt act has been alleged against the petitioner, the

                               petitioner was not shown having any weapon in his hand

                               and there is specific allegation of firing upon the deceased

                               is against co-accused Md. Mursalim, I am inclined to

                               grant the petitioner privilege of anticipatory bail.

                          7. This application is, accordingly, allowed.

                          8.   Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of his arrest

                               or surrender before the Court below within a period of

                               four weeks from today, be released on bail on furnishing

                               bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties

                               of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned

                               Chief Judicial Magistrate, Purnea, in connection with

                               Jalalgarh Police Station Case No. 117 of 2025, subject to

                               the condition laid down under Section 482 (2) of the

                               Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.



                                                                           (Anil Kumar Sinha, J.)
Prabhakar Anand/-

U √     T   √
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