Patna High Court
Tapan SinghversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- AJIT KUMAR
Holding
Anticipatory bail is granted to the petitioners subject to the conditions prescribed under Section 438(2) CrPC and Section 482(2) Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.
Summary
The petitioners, Abhay Singh and Maini, applied for anticipatory bail in connection with FIR No.120 of 2024 alleging offences under several IPC sections, including assault and robbery. The FIR alleged that they, along with others, attacked a group returning from Bhawanipur, causing injuries and extorting money. The petitioners argued that the injuries described did not substantiate the allegations, noting that the injuries were simple and caused by blunt objects, and highlighted that one petitioner had prior criminal antecedents but was already on bail, while the other had a clean record. The State opposed the bail but did not dispute the nature of the injuries. The Court, considering the lack of supporting injury evidence and the petitioners' circumstances, granted anticipatory bail subject to conditions under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, including bond and surety requirements and conduct conditions.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners despite the allegations of serious offences under the IPC.
- Whether the nature of the injuries alleged in the FIR justifies denial of bail.
- Whether the petitioners' criminal antecedents affect the grant of anticipatory bail.
Legislation cited
- Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita — s. 482(2)
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 438(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Indian Penal Code
- Section 438 CrPC
- Section 482 B.N.S. (Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita)
- criminal antecedent
- injury evidence
- bail conditions
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.89510 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-120 Year-2024 Thana- DUMARIAGHAT District- East
Champaran
======================================================
1. Tapan Singh Son of Late Laxman Singh Resident of Village- Dumariya ,
P.S.- Dumariyaghat, District- East Champaran
2. Abhay Singh son of Tapan Singh Resident of Village- Dumariya , P.S.-
Dumariyaghat, District- East Champaran
3. Maini @ Md. Mainuddin Son of Jahruddin Miyan @ Zaharddin Miyan
Resident of Village- Dumariya , P.S.- Dumariyaghat, District- East
Champaran
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Ajay Kumar Singh, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Rajendra Singh, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
ORAL ORDER
3 23-02-2026 Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and
learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. At the outset, learned counsel for the petitioner
points out that vide order dated 15.01.2026, the prayer for
anticipatory bail in respect of petitioner No.1 has already been
withdrawn and now, the anticipatory bail application of
petitioner Nos.2 and 3 are being considered.
3. The petitioners are apprehending their arrest in
connection with Dumariyaghat P.S. Case No.120 of 2024, F.I.R
dated 03.06.2024 registered for the offences punishable under
Sections 341, 323, 324, 307, 379, 504, 506 and 34 of the Indian
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.89510 of 2025(3) dt.23-02-2026
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Penal Code.
4. According to prosecution case, on 03.06.2024, the
informant, Guddi Devi, lodged an FIR at Dumariyaghat Police
Station regarding an incident that allegedly occurred on
31.05.2024 at about 9:00 P.M. It is alleged that her son, Aditya
Kumar, along with his friends, was returning from Bhawanipur
when, near Dumariya Bazar Tower, the accused persons named
in the FIR—including the petitioners and 5–6 others armed with
lathis, iron rods, and sharp weapons—surrounded and abused
them. On the alleged order of petitioner no. 1, Tapan Singh, co-
accused Abhay Singh (petitioner no. 2) and Saddam Hussain
allegedly assaulted Aditya Kumar with sharp weapons. It is
further alleged that Abhay Singh inflicted a knife injury on
Satish Singh. The accused persons, including petitioner no. 2
and Sipahi Miyan, allegedly took Rs. 30,000 in cash from
Aditya Singh and others. The injured persons were subsequently
treated at Kesariya Primary Health Centre, following which the
FIR was lodged.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the
injury sustained by the informant does not support the
allegations made against the petitioners as the allegation of
causing injury by sharp weapon is made against petitioner No.2
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.89510 of 2025(3) dt.23-02-2026
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and with respect to petitioner No.3, the allegation of snatching
of amount of Rs.3000 is said to have been made. It has next
been submitted that the injuries are simple in nature which is
said to have been caused by hard and blunt substance and
petitioner No.2 has two criminal antecedent and is on bail in the
said cases while petitioner No.3 has clean antecedent.
6. Learned APP for the State vehemently opposes the
prayer for anticipatory bail application but he does not dispute
the fact that the nature of injuries sustained by the informant
does not support the allegations levelled in the F.I.R.
7. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances
that the injury sustained by the informant does not support the
allegations made against the petitioner and petitioner No.2 has
two criminal antecedent and is on bail in the said cases while
petitioner No.3 has clean antecedent. Accordingly, this Court is
inclined to grant the privilege of anticipatory bail to the
petitioners.
8. Let the petitioners, above named, in the event of
their arrest or surrender before the Court below within a period
of thirty days from the date of receipt of the order, be released
on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand)
with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of
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4/4
the learned C.J.M., Motihari, East Champaran, in connection
with Dumariyaghat P.S. Case No.120 of 2024, subject to the
conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Code of
Criminal Procedure / Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik
Suraksha Sanhita and with other following conditions:-
(i) one of the bailors should be the family
member/relative/known of the petitioner(s) who shall provide
official document/personal affidavit to show his/her bona fide;
(ii) the petitioner(s) shall appear on each and every
date before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two
consecutive dates without plausible reason will entail
cancellation of his/her/their bail bond by the Trial Court itself;
(iii) the petitioner(s) shall in no way try to induce or
promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,
failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for
cancellation of the bail bonds;
(iv) the petitioner(s) shall desist from committing any
criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty
to take steps for cancellation of their bail bonds.
(Ajit Kumar, J)
sharun/-
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