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Patna High Court

Abhishek Singh @ Abhishek Kumar Singh @ Abhishek KumarversusThe State Of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court inclined to grant bail to the petitioner, subject to bond and conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Abhishek Singh, was arrested in connection with a robbery allegedly committed by three unknown assailants and charged under Section 309(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The prosecution’s case is based solely on a confessional statement of a co‑accused, with no material recovered from the petitioner’s possession and the petitioner’s name not appearing in the FIR. The petitioner’s counsel argued that the confession lacks evidentiary value, there is no recovery of looted articles, and no T.I. parade has been conducted, despite the petitioner having ten prior criminal antecedents. The State opposed bail, but the court considered the lack of direct evidence and the period of custody already served. Consequently, the court granted bail subject to a bond of Rs. 15,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and future offences.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 309(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 in the absence of direct evidence and with prior criminal antecedents

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal law
  • robbery
  • evidence
  • confession
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.90000 of 2025
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-621 Year-2024 Thana- CHAPRA MUFFASIL District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Abhishek Singh @ Abhishek Kumar Singh @ Abhishek Kumar S/O
                 Manoranjan Singh @ Munna Singh R/O Village- Sandha Khemaji Tola,
                 Police station- Chapra Muffsill, District- Saran, Chapra

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Brij Kishor Mishra, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Nitya Nand Tiwary, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   16-01-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned APP

                   for the State and perused the case diary.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Chapra

                   Muffasil P.S. Case No. 621 of 2024, instituted for the offences

                   punishable under Section 309(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya

                   Sanhita, 2023.

                                3. The prosecution case, in short, is that, three

                   unknown miscreants on the point of pistol looted articles from

                   the informant.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. No incriminating material has been recovered from

                   the conscious possession of the petitioner. Learned counsel for
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90000 of 2025(2) dt.16-01-2026
                                            2/3




          the petitioner also submits that the petitioner is not named in the

          FIR. Name of the petitioner has transpired on the basis of

          confessional statement made by co-accused, namely, Rahul

          Kumar Vishwakarma and the same has got no evidentiary value.

          It is further submitted that no recovery of looted articles have

          been made from the possession of the petitioner. No T.I. parade

          has been conducted in this case. The petitioner is in custody

          since 24.02.2025 and has got ten criminal antecedents.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case and taking into account the period of custody

          undergone by the petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail

          to the petitioner.

                       7. Let the petitioner be released on bail, after framing

          of charge, if not already framed, on furnishing bail bonds of

          Rs. 15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two sureties of the

          like amount each to the satisfaction of Court below/concerned

          Court in connection with Chapra Muffasil P.S. Case No. 621 of

          2024, subject to the following conditions:

                       (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

          the family of the petitioner.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90000 of 2025(2) dt.16-01-2026
                                                       3/3




                                  (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                     fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two

                     consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                     bail bonds of the petitioner.

                                  (III) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                     witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                     for cancellation of bail.

                                  (IV) If the petitioner is found involved in the similar

                     nature of offence in future, the prosecution will be at liberty to

                     move for cancellation of bail.



                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Alok Verma/-

U      T


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