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Patna High Court

Saiyad Arman @ Md. ArmanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to the petitioners subject to conditions under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

Summary

The petitioners, four individuals, applied for anticipatory bail in connection with a criminal case (Lakhisarai PS Case No. 430 of 2025) alleging offences under several sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, including kidnapping and assault. The prosecution alleged that the accused entered a house, abused female members, forcibly kidnapped the informant and assaulted him, with the informant later recovered by police. The petitioners contended that the allegations were false, the informant was a habitual offender, the FIR was lodged belatedly, and the injuries reported were simple. The court examined the nature of the injuries, the possibility of false implication, and the petitioners' criminal antecedents, and concluded that bail could be granted subject to strict conditions. Accordingly, the court ordered that the petitioners be released on bail if arrested or they surrender within four weeks, upon furnishing a bail bond of Rs 10,000 each with two sureties, and complying with conditions under Section 482 of the BNSS.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners accused of kidnapping, assault and other offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Whether the nature of the alleged injuries and the alleged falsehood of the FIR justify denial of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • kidnapping
  • assault
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Section 482
  • false implication
  • simple injuries
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.90170 of 2025

                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-430 Year-2025 Thana- LAKHISARAI District- Lakhisarai
                 ======================================================
           1.    Saiyad Arman @ Md. Arman Son of Md. Samim Resident of Village -Sonay,
                 Ps- Jamui, Dist-Jamui
           2.    Md. Abushan @ Chhote Son of Md. Samim Resident of Village -Sonay, Ps-
                 Jamui, Dist-Jamui
           3.    Md. Sikandar Khan son of Md. Rashid Khan Resident of Village -Mahisona
                 Ward NO 5 PS- Tetarhat District- Lakhisarai
           4.    Md. Mubarak Khan Son of Md. Rashid Khan Resident of Village -Mahisona
                 Ward NO 5 PS- Tetarhat District- Lakhisarai

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :        Sri Krishna Prasad Singh, Sr. Advocate
                                                  Mr. Rakesh Singh, Advocate
                 For the State           :        Ms. Meena Singh, APP
                 For the O.P. No. 2      :        Ms. Naziz Shabah, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   20-02-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                 2. The petitioners seek bail in anticipation of their

                   arrest in connection with Lakhisarai P.S. Case No. 430 of 2025

                   instituted for the offences punishable under Sections 140(1),

                   303(2), 126(2), 127(2), 115(2), 352, 351(2) and 3(5) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

                                 3. As per the prosecution case, the informant has
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90170 of 2025(3) dt.20-02-2026
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          alleged that the named accused persons including one unknown

          had entered the house and started abusing the female members

          of the house and thereafter they forcibly kidnapped the

          informant and had assaulted him. It is further alleged that with

          the help of police the informant was recovered and thereafter the

          FIR was lodged.

                       4. Learned senior counsel for the petitioners submits

          that the petitioners have been falsely implicated in this case with

          false and concocted story. It has been submitted that no such

          incident, as alleged, has occurred and, in fact, the allegation of

          kidnapping was also false which would be evident from the fact

          that despite the incident being of 31.08.2025, the FIR was

          lodged on 03.09.2025 as an afterthought with an intention to

          falsely implicate the petitioners. The informant, himself, is a

          habitual offender and there are several cases pending against

          him and it has been stated that he is in the habit of taking money

          from the villagers and has not been returning them.

                       5. Learned senior counsel has drawn the attention of

          this Court towards the legal notice which was sent to the

          informant vide Annexure-2 series, which would go on to show

          that it was the informant who had taken money from the

          petitioners and only to thwart any attempt to demand the same,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90170 of 2025(3) dt.20-02-2026
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          present false and concocted case has been lodged. From perusal

          of Annexure-4 series, it would be evident that the injuries

          sustained by the injured persons were found to be simple in

          nature. Lastly, it is submitted that petitioner nos. 1, 2 and 3 have

          one criminal antecedent each while petitioner no. 4 has clean

          antecedent.

                       6. Learned counsel for O.P. No. 2 as well as the

          learned APP appearing on behalf of the State vehemently

          opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioners and

          have stated that the petitioners have not only kidnapped the

          informant but they had also assaulted the family members and

          from the injury report it would be evident that the injury was on

          the forehead. It has been submitted that the petitioners had tried

          to kill the informant however he was saved by the police. It has

          lastly been submitted that the petitioners, if granted anticipatory

          bail they would threaten the informant and others and therefore,

          they should not be released on anticipatory bail.

                       7. Upon hearing the learned counsel for the parties

          and considering the facts aforesaid especially taking into

          account the fact that the injuries were simple in nature, the

          petitioners are directed to be released on bail, in the event of

          their arrest or surrender before the court below within a period
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90170 of 2025(3) dt.20-02-2026
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          of four weeks from the date of receipt/production of a copy of

          this order, on their furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs.

          10,000/- (Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial

          Magistrate, Lakhisarai in connection with Lakhisarai P.S. Case

          No. 430 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under

          Section 482 of the BNSS and subject to the following

          conditions:-

                       (i) One of the bailors will be a close relative of the

          petitioners;

                       (ii) the petitioners will remain present on each and

          every date fixed by the Court below, if so required by the

          learned Trial Court;

                       (iii) in case of absence on two consecutive dates or in

          violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bonds of the

          petitioners will liable to be cancelled by the Court concerned;

                       (iv) the Court below shall verify the criminal

          antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any stage, it is found

          that the petitioner has concealed his criminal antecedent, the

          court below shall take step for cancellation of bail bonds of the

          petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the

          above mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of the
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90170 of 2025(3) dt.20-02-2026
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                      same on in the name of verification.

                                   8. It is made clear that the observations, if any, made

                      in this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.



                                               (Sourendra Pandey, J)
krishna/-

U       T


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