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Patna High Court

Usha DeviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners.

Summary

The petitioners, Ganesh Chaudhry and Usha Devi, were implicated in a case under Sections 103(1), 123 and 3(5) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita for allegedly administering poison to the informant's son, Bittu Kumar, who later died. The prosecution alleges that the petitioners' son, Raushan Kumar, stole jewellery, met Bittu Kumar, and that the petitioners threatened and later poisoned him, while the defence contends that the death was a suicide and the petitioners were falsely implicated. The State opposed anticipatory bail, citing forensic evidence of nail and lip discoloration suggesting poison administration. The petitioners argued lack of a body in their house and witness statements supporting suicide, seeking relief from arrest. The Court, after considering the conflicting testimonies, found the evidence insufficient to deny bail and granted anticipatory bail subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita. The order directs the petitioners to furnish a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties each if arrested within four weeks.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to anticipatory bail despite the FIR alleging murder by poisoning
  • Whether the evidence on record establishes a prima facie case against the petitioners

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • false implication
  • suicide
  • poison
  • criminal procedure
  • Section 482
  • Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • theft
  • murder

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.90528 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-40 Year-2025 Thana- FESHAR District- Aurangabad
                 ======================================================
                 Ganesh Chaudhry @ Janesh Chaudhry

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                                                        with
                            CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 90229 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-40 Year-2025 Thana- FESHAR District- Aurangabad
                 ======================================================
                 Usha Devi

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 90528 of 2025)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr. Arvind Kumar Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Nand Kishore Prasad
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 90229 of 2025)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr. Arvind Kumar Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Md. Mushtaque Alam
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   21-04-2026        1. Heard learned Counsel for the petitioners and learned

                           Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                      2.   This application, for grant of anticipatory bail, arises out

                           of Feshar Police Station Case No. 40 of 2025, dated

                           17.04.2025,       disclosing        offences       under      Sections

                           103(1)/123/3(5) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita.

                      3.   The prosecution case, as per the First Information Report,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90528 of 2025(4) dt.21-04-2026
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                  is that on 04.04.2025, the son of the petitioners, namely,

                  Raushan Kumar, committed theft of jewellery from his

                  house and went to the market for selling it. On way he

                  met informant’s son, namely, Bittu Kumar (deceased) and

                  thereafter both of them went to jeweller’s shop. In the

                  meanwhile the jeweller informed the petitioner-Ganesh

                  Choudhary @ Janesh Choudhary about selling of

                  jewellery upon which the petitioner-Ganesh Choudhary

                  reached and scolded informant’s son and also threatened

                  him to kill. On 05.04.2023, the son of the informant went

                  to attend nature’s call and while returning, the petitioners

                  abused him and took him to their house and the

                  petitioners and their son forcibly administered poison to

                  him. The deceased some how returned to his house and

                  narrated entire story to informant and the informant

                  admitted his son in hospital where he died.

              4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the

                  petitioners have not committed any offence in the manner

                  alleged and they have falsely been implicated in the

                  present case. He next submits that the petitioners have

                  been made accused on the basis of concocted story

                  inasmuch as the informant’s son has committed suicide
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90528 of 2025(4) dt.21-04-2026
                                            3/4




                  after the incident of selling jewellery. He further submits

                  that dead body of the deceased was not found in the house

                  of the petitioners and during course of investigation some

                  of the witnesses have said that deceased consumed poison

                  and committed suicide due to humiliation caused to him

                  for selling theft article.

              5. Learned counsel for the State opposes the prayer for bail

                  and submits that doctor has found decolouration of nail

                  and lips. Though cause of death has been reserved till

                  chemical analysis report (FSL Report), however, prima

                  face it appears that deceased was administered poison as

                  per the FIR.

              6. Having regard to the submissions made on behalf of the

                  parties and taking into consideration the fact that during

                  course of investigation some witnesses has said that the

                  deceased has consumed poison, I am inclined to grant the

                  petitioners privilege of anticipatory bail.

              7. This application is, accordingly, allowed.

              8. Let the petitioners, above named, in the event of his arrest

                  or surrender before the Court below within four weeks, be

                  released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

                  (Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90528 of 2025(4) dt.21-04-2026
                                                        4/4




                              each to the satisfaction of learned Additional Chief

                              Judicial Magistrate VII, Aurangabad, in connection with

                              Feshar Police Station Case No. 40 of 2025, subject to the

                              condition laid down under Section 482 (2) of the Bhartiya

                              Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.



                                               (Anil Kumar Sinha, J)
ashwani/-

U      T


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