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Patna High Court

Aadil khan @ Aadil imranversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners, finding no specific allegations against them and invoking the provisions of Section 438 CrPC and Section 482 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Summary

The petitioners, Aadil Khan and Ejaj Khan, were alleged members of a mob that assaulted an informant's family on 13 June 2025, resulting in serious injuries and the death of the informant's husband. The FIR listed numerous offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, but the prosecution had not made specific allegations against the petitioners, only naming other accused. The petitioners filed an anticipatory bail application, arguing that they were merely part of a larger group and citing a similar bail order granted to another accused. The State opposed the bail, but the Court noted the lack of specific charges against the petitioners and the principle of granting bail in the absence of concrete evidence. Consequently, the Court granted anticipatory bail with a Rs.10,000 bond, two sureties, and conditions under Section 438 of the CrPC and Section 482 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to petitioners alleged to be members of a mob when no specific allegations are made against them
  • Whether the provisions of Section 438 CrPC and Section 482 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita are applicable in this case

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • mob assault
  • FIR
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Section 438
  • Section 482
  • bail conditions
  • criminal law

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.90315 of 2025
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-264 Year-2025 Thana- BANIAPUR District- Saran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Aadil khan @ Aadil imran son of Idat Ali Resident Of Village -Dargahi Tola
                  Police Station -Baniyapur District- Saran
           2.    Ejaj Khan @ Md. Ejhad son of Hardan Khan Resident Of Village -Dargahi
                 Tola Police Station -Baniyapur District- Saran

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Mili Kumari
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Ram Sevak Choudhary
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   15-01-2026                     Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. The petitioners are apprehended his arrest in

                   connection with Baniyapur P.S. Case No. 264 of 2025, F.I.R

                   dated 14.06.2025 registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 191(2), 191(3), 190, 127(1), 115(2), 118(1), 117(2),

                   109, 103(1), 76, 351(2), 352, 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya

                   Sanhita, 2023.

                               3. According to prosecution case, on 13.06.2025 at

                   about 9:00 P.M., the informant was at home when several

                   named and unknown accused persons arrived armed with lathi,

                   danda, sword and farsa and abused her. When her husband and
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90315 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
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          nephew objected, they were allegedly assaulted with sharp

          weapons, causing serious injuries. It is further alleged that the

          informant was outraged and the accused fled on arrival of

          police. The injured were taken to hospital, and the informant’s

          husband later died during treatment. The alleged motive is prior

          dispute.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the

          petitioners involvement in the instant case has been only shown

          to be a member of mob, whereas, there is nothing specific

          allegations against this petitioner, and the specific allegations of

          overact is against Shjoaib Khan, Asad Iqbal, Sahnaz Khan,

          Irafil Khan & Jugnoo Khatoon, who are said to have caused

          injury to the husband of the informant with lathi, danda sward

          & farsa. It has next been submitted that the F.I.R is against 40

          persons out of which 20 persons are named with specific

          allegations, whereas 20 unknown persons is also implicated. It

          has next been submitted that similarly situated persons, namely,

          Anamul Haque against whom the similar allegations have

          levelled has already been extended the benefit of anticipatory

          bail by co-ordinate bench of this Court.

                      5. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail application.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90315 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
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                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          the petitioners are said to be member of mob, while there is no

          specific allegations against these petitioners. Accordingly, this

          Court is inclined to grant the privilege of anticipatory bail to the

          petitioners.

                       7. Let the petitioners, above named, in the event of

          his/her arrest or surrender before the Court below within a

          period of thirty days from the date of receipt of the order, be

          released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned J.M. 1st Class, Saran at Chapra in

          connection with Baniyapur P.S. Case No. 264 of 2025, subject

          to the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Code

          of Criminal Procedure / Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik

          Suraksha Sanhita and with other following conditions:-

                       (i) one of the bailors should be the family

          member/relative of the petitioner(s) who shall provide official

          document to show his/her bona fide;

                       (ii) the petitioner(s) shall appear on each and every

          date before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two

          consecutive       dates     without      plausible   reason   will   entail

          cancellation of his/her/their bail bond by the Trial Court itself;
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90315 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
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                                  (iii) the petitioner(s) shall in no way try to induce or

                     promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

                     failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

                     cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                  (iv) the petitioner(s) shall desist from committing any

                     criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty

                     to take steps for cancellation of their bail bonds.



                                                   (Ajit Kumar, J)
abhishekkr/-

U      T


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