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Patna High Court

Raj Kishor Kumar @ Raj Kishor MandalversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court held that the petitioners are entitled to pre‑arrest bail subject to bond, sureties and verification of antecedents.

Summary

The petitioners, a group of agnate relatives involved in a land dispute, were charged under multiple sections of the Bihar Penal Code for assaulting an informant and attempting to outrage the modesty of his daughter‑in‑law. Petitioners 1‑4, 6 and 7 applied for pre‑arrest bail, while petitioner 5 withdrew his application. The State opposed the bail, citing the seriousness of the offences, but the court noted that the allegations were general and omnibus and the injuries were simple. Relying on the principle that pre‑arrest bail may be granted when the case against the accused is not prima facie strong, the court ordered bail subject to a bond and sureties, and directed verification of any pending criminal antecedents. The court also directed the district court to facilitate mediation in line with the Supreme Court’s decision in Naushey Ali v. State of Uttar Pradesh.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to pre‑arrest bail despite the charges under Sections 191(2), 190, 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 109, 74, 303(2), 324(4), 352 and 351(2) of the Bihar Penal Code.
  • Whether the presence of general and omnibus allegations and simple injuries justify granting bail.

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • Section 482
  • land dispute
  • mediation
  • Bihar Penal Code
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.91248 of 2025

                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-248 Year-2024 Thana- KUMAR KHAND District- Madhepura
                 ======================================================
           1.     Raj Kishor Kumar @ Raj Kishor Mandal, aged about 35 years (male) S/O
                  Late Deep Narayan Mandal
           2.    Nand Kishor Kumar @ Nand Kishor Mandal, (male) aged about 38 years
                 S/O Late Deep Narayan Mandal
           3.    Akleswari Mandal aged about 55 years (Male) S/O Late Baijnath Mandal
           4.    Ram Kumar @ Ram Kumar Mandal aged about 23 years (Male) S/O
                 Akleshwary Mandal
           5.    Arun Mandal, aged about 45 years (Male) S/O Late Maheshwari Mandal
                 Petitioner Nos. 1 to 5 residents of Village- Jorabarganj, P.S- Kumarkhand,
                 Dist.- Madhepura.
           6.    Jyotish Mandal aged about 40 years (Male) S/O Late Srikant Mandal.
           7.    Chanchal Kumar @ Chandan @ Chandan Kumar (male) aged about 25
                 years S/O Late Srikant Mandal
                 Petitioner Nos. 6 and 7 residents of Village- Jay Rampur Murliganj, P.S-
                 Murliganj, District- Madhepura.

                                                                               ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :     Mr. Sunil Kumar Yadav, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :     Mr. Brajendra Nath Pandey, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   04-02-2026                      Heard Mr. Sunil Kumar Yadav, learned counsel

                   appearing on behalf of the petitioners and Mr. Brajendra Nath

                   Pandey, learned APP for the State.

                                2. At the outset, learned counsel appearing on behalf

                   of the petitioners seeks to withdraw the present bail application

                   on behalf of petitioner no. 5.

                                3. Accordingly, the present bail application is
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91248 of 2025(2) dt.04-02-2026
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          dismissed as withdrawn on behalf of petitioners no. 5.

                       4. The petitioners no. 1 to 4 and 6, 7 seek pre-arrest

          bail in connection with Kumarkhand P.S. Case No. 248 of 2024

          registered for the offence punishable under Sections 191(2),

          190, 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 109, 74, 303(2), 324(4), 352 and

          351(2) of the BNS.

                       5. As per the allegation made in the FIR, petitioners

          along with other accused persons had assaulted the informant

          and his family members causing injuries and had also tried to

          outrage the modesty of daughter-in-law of the informant.

                       6. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioners submitted that petitioners are innocent and have

          falsely been implicated in the present case. General and

          omnibus allegation has been levelled against the petitioners.

          Both the parties, who are agnate, were involved in free fight

          with respect to a piece of land. Injuries sustained by the

          informant side have been found to be simple in nature. On these

          grounds, the petitioners no. 1 to 4 and 6, 7 seek to be released

          on pre-arrest bail.

                       7. Learned APP for the State vehemently opposed the

          prayer for grant of pre-arrest bail.

                       8. Considering the rival submissions made on behalf
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91248 of 2025(2) dt.04-02-2026
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          of the parties, as well as, the fact that general and omnibus

          allegation has been levelled against the petitioners. Both the

          parties, who are agnate, were involved in free fight with respect

          to a piece of land. Injuries sustained by the informant side have

          been found to be simple in nature, I am of the opinion that

          petitioners have, prima facie, made out a case to be released on

          pre-arrest bail.

                       9. The petitioners no. 1 to 4 and 6, 7, above named,

          are directed to be released on pre-arrest bail, in the event of their

          arrest or surrender before the learned District Court within a

          period of four weeks from today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs.

          10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the

          like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned District Court

          where the case is pending, in connection with Kumarkhand P.S.

          Case No. 248 of 2024, subject to the condition as laid down

          under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

                       10. The learned District Court is directed to verify

          the criminal antecedent of the petitioners no. 1 to 4 and 6, 7

          as stated in paragraph no. 3 of the bail application. If any

          other case is pending against the petitioners no. 1 to 4 and 6,

          7 as what has been stated in paragraph no. 3, this order will

          lose its force automatically.

                       11. It is, however, open to the respective parties to
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                      settle their dispute outside the Court amicably in light of the law

                      laid down by the Apex Court in the case of Naushey Ali & Ors.

                      Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr. reported in (2025) 4 SCC 78.

                                   12. If the parties desire to resolve the dispute outside

                      the Court amicably by way of mediation, learned District Court

                      is directed to take necessary steps to issue notices to the

                      respective parties and upon their appearance, refer the matter

                      before the learned Mediator of the District Mediation Center by

                      fixing a date for appearance of the parties to give effect to

                      Mediation 2.0.

                                   13. Accordingly, the present bail application stands

                      disposed of.


                                                        (Purnendu Singh, J)
Niraj/-
U       T


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