Patna High Court
Sudish Prasad Kushwaha @ Sudish KushwahaversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- ALLOWED
- Bench
- HARISH KUMAR
Holding
The High Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to specified conditions.
Summary
The petitioner, Sudish Prasad Kushwaha, sought pre‑arrest bail in connection with a police case (No. 343 of 2025) alleging offences under Sections 316(2), 318(4) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 for allegedly extracting Rs 1.5 lakhs and depositing it in the co‑accused's PhonePe account. He contended that before the FIR was lodged he had filed a complaint against an Assistant of Rural Housing, Santosh Kumar, exposing irregularities in the PM Awas Yojna, which led to an enquiry that he claims was used to frame him. The petitioner offered to deposit Rs 50,000 in Najarat as part of his bail undertaking and highlighted his clean antecedent. The State opposed bail, alleging that the petitioner duped fifteen villagers in the name of the housing scheme. The Court, noting the prior complaint, the petitioner’s clean record and his willingness to furnish a bail bond, granted anticipatory bail subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The order directed the petitioner to surrender within four weeks and to furnish bail bonds of Rs 10,000 with two sureties who are close family members.
Issues considered
- Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory/pre‑arrest bail in view of the allegations under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
- Whether the petitioner’s prior complaint and clean antecedent justify the grant of bail despite the State’s opposition.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — s. 482(2)
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — s. 316(2), 318(4), 3(5)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- pre‑arrest bail
- extortion
- fraud
- PM Awas Yojna
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
- Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita
- high court
- bail conditions
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.91357 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-343 Year-2025 Thana- JOGAPATTI District- West Champaran
======================================================
Sudish Prasad Kushwaha @ Sudish Kushwaha Son of Late Vishwakarma
Kushwaha @ Late Vishwakarma Mahto Village- Sirisiya (Sirsia), PS-
Yogapatti Distt- West Champaran
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Khushi Awadh, Adv.
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Rabindra Kumar, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR
ORAL ORDER
2 28-01-2026 Heard the learned Advocate for the petitioner and the
learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection
with Yogapatti P.S. Case No. 343 of 2025, registered for the
offences punishable under Sections 316(2), 318(4) and 3(5) of
the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
3. Based upon the written report filed by one Santosh
Kumar, Assistant of Rural Housing in Barwa Ojha Panchayat,
an enquiry was conducted by the Director of Accounts
Administration & Planning, District Rural Development
Agency, Bettiah, West Champaran with regard to the complaint
of providing P.M. Awas Yojna, in which it is found that the
petitioner has extracted about Rupees 1.5 lakhs and deposited
the same on the PhonePe of co-accused Vijay Kumar
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91357 of 2025(2) dt.28-01-2026
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Kushwaha.
4. Learned Advocate for the petitioner submitted that
prior to the institution of the FIR, the petitioner himself had
made a complaint against Assistant of Rural Housing, namely,
Santosh Kumar that he had realized money from the villagers
illegally in the name of providing P.M. Awas , but by one reason
or other, he is not providing the same. In fact, based upon the
aforenoted complaint, the enquiry was conducted, however,
during the course of enquiry, in order to give clean chit to
Assistant of Rural Housing, the petitioner has been made
accused in this case with an allegation that it is he, who
extracted money and get it deposited in the PhonePe of co-
accused Vijay Kumar Kushwaha. Even if the allegation is
accepted for the sake of argument, it is Vijay Kumar Kushwaha,
who has received the amount. The petitioner has always been
raising voice against the irregularities in providing P.M. Awas
Yojna and for the said reason, he has been made accused. The
petitioner bears fair antecedent and in order to show his bona
fide, he undertakes before this Court that he is ready to deposit
Rs. 50,000/- in the Najarat, at the time of furnishing bail bond,
subject to the final outcome of the criminal proceeding.
5. On the other hand, learned Advocate for the State
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opposed the pre-arrest bail application and submits that the
petitioner has duped altogether fifteen villagers in the name of
providing P.M. Awas Yojna and, as such, he does not deserve the
privilege of anticipatory bail.
6. Having considered the submissions advanced by
learned Advocate for the respective parties and taking note of
the aforesaid fact, especially the fact that prior to the institution
of the FIR, the petitioner had already filed an application before
the District Magistrate, West Champaran, Bettiah regarding
irregularities in providing P.M. Awas, which led to an enquiry,
besides the fair antecedent of the petitioner and his undertaking
that he will deposit an amount of Rs. 50,000/- in Najarat, at the
time of furnishing bail bond, let the petitioner above named be
released on bail, in the event of his arrest or surrender before the
court below within a period of four weeks from the date of
receipt/production of a copy of this order, upon furnishing bail
bonds of Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like
amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Judicial
Magistrate First Class, West Champaran, Bettiah in connection
with Yogapatti P.S. Case No. 343 of 2025, subject to the
conditions laid down in Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagrik
Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 with the further condition that one of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91357 of 2025(2) dt.28-01-2026
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the bailors shall be the own/close family members of the
petitioner.
(Harish Kumar, J)
shivank/-
U T
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