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Patna High Court

Raju AliversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that bail should be granted to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Raju Ali, was arrested in Gopalpur for alleged contravention of Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act after 224.6 litres of liquor were recovered from a vehicle in which he was a passenger. He contended that he neither owned nor drove the vehicle and had no knowledge of the liquor, asserting innocence and lack of incriminating material in his possession. The State opposed bail, while the petitioner’s counsel highlighted the absence of compliance with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, and the petitioner’s custody since 2 November 2025. The Court, considering the facts, the petitioner’s limited custody period, and the lack of direct evidence, decided to grant bail. Bail was conditioned on a bond of Rs.15,000 with two sureties, one of whom must be a close family member, and the requirement to appear at every trial date, with cancellation possible after two consecutive defaults.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act given the circumstances of arrest.
  • Whether non‑compliance with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, bars the grant of bail.
  • Whether the petitioner’s lack of ownership or knowledge of the vehicle containing liquor is a sufficient ground to deny bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • excise
  • Section 30(a)
  • Section 103
  • Bihar
  • criminal procedure
  • custody

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.91503 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-284 Year-2025 Thana- GOPALPUR District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
                 Raju Ali S/O Islam Dewan @ Isalam Deewan R/o Lachhpur, P.S.- Gopalpur,
                 District- Gopalganj

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sunil Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Sanjay Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   19-01-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Gopalpur P.S. Case No. 284 of 2025, instituted for the offences

                   punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and

                   Excise Act.

                                3. The prosecution case, in short, is that total 224.6

                   liters liquor was recovered from car and motorcycle and the

                   petitioner was arrested on spot.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. No incriminating material has been recovered from

                   the conscious possession of the petitioner. The petitioner has got
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91503 of 2025(2) dt.19-01-2026
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          no concern with the alleged recovery of liquor. Learned counsel

          for the petitioner also submits that the petitioner is neither

          owner nor driver of the car in question rather he took lift in that

          car and has got no knowledge with regard to the nature of goods

          loaded in the vehicle. The petitioner is in custody since

          02.11.2025 and has got one criminal antecedent. There is no

          compliance of Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha

          Sanhita, 2023.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case and the period of custody undergone by the

          petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                       7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

          below/concerned Court in connection with Gopalpur P.S. Case

          No. 284 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:

                       (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

          the family of the petitioner.

                       (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

          fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91503 of 2025(2) dt.19-01-2026
                                                         3/3




                       consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                       bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                                                   (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Rajorshi/-

U       T


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