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Patna High Court

Saurav KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court allowed the petition for anticipatory bail, finding insufficient material to justify its denial.

Summary

The petitioner, Saurav Kumar, sought anticipatory bail after being named in an FIR alleging that 110.625 litres of foreign liquor were recovered from a Swift Dezire car in Runnisaidpur, under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition of Excise Act. The prosecution alleged his involvement based on local witnesses, but the petitioner argued that he was neither the owner nor driver of the car, no liquor was recovered from his premises, and there was no material linking him to the offence. He also highlighted a prior criminal case for which he was on bail, but asserted innocence in the present matter. The State opposed the bail, contending that the petitioner was a named accused and could not evade the FIR. The Court, after considering the lack of direct evidence and the petitioner’s willingness to surrender within six weeks, granted anticipatory bail subject to a bail bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, invoking its inherent powers under Section 482(2) of the CrPC.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner can be granted anticipatory bail despite being named in the FIR under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition of Excise Act
  • Whether the material on record is sufficient to deny anticipatory bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • foreign liquor
  • Bihar Prohibition of Excise Act
  • Section 30(a)
  • Section 482
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • bail conditions
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.9173 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-426 Year-2025 Thana- RUNISAIDPUR District- Sitamarhi
                 ======================================================
                 Saurav Kumar Son of Late Vinod Singh R/o Village - Baradih, P.S. -
                 Runnisaidpur, Dist. - Sitamarhi.

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Pushpendra Kumar Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Ram Sumiran Rai
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-02-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                    2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Runnisaidpur P.S. Case No. 426/2025

                   registered for the offences punishable under Section 30(a) of

                   the Bihar Prohibition of Excise Act.

                                    3. As per prosecution case, there is alleged

                   recovery of 110.625 liters foreign liquor from the Swift Dezire

                   car in question and local people disclosed the name of the

                   petitioner and others who fled away from the place of

                   occurrence.

                                    4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence as alleged

                   in the FIR. The name of local people has not been disclosed,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9173 of 2026(2) dt.18-02-2026
                                            2/3




          which questions the authenticity of the FIR. Except disclosure

          of local people, there is nothing on record to demonstrate the

          complicity of the present petitioner with the alleged occurrence.

          The petitioner bears one criminal antecedent in which he is on

          bail. The petitioner was not found at the place of occurrence.

          Nothing has been recovered from the house of the petitioner.

          The petitioner is neither the owner nor the driver of the said car.

          The petitioner has no concern with the seized liquor. In the light

          of the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the case, no case is

          made out against the petitioner under the provision of Bihar

          Prohibition of Excise Act.

                          5. The learned A.P.P. for the State opposed the

          prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner and submitted that

          the petitioner is FIR named accused and he cannot escape from

          the allegation made in the FIR.

                          6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case, argument advanced on behalf of both sides and also taking

          into consideration the material available on record, the

          petitioner above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender

          before the learned trial court within a period of six weeks from

          today, be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bond of

          Rs. 10,000/- (rupees ten thousand) with two sureties of the like
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9173 of 2026(2) dt.18-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                     amount each to the satisfaction of learned Court of learned

                     Exclusive Special Excise Court No. 1, Sitamarhi in connection

                     with Runnisaidpur P.S. Case No. 426/2025, subject to the

                     conditions as laid down under Section 482 (2) of the B.N.S.S.

                                  7. The application stands allowed.



                                             (Alok Kumar Pandey, J)
amitkumar/-

U      T


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