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Patna High Court

Santosh Yadav @ Sanni SamratversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner, subject to specified conditions.

Summary

Santosh Yadav was arrested in connection with a dacoity alleged to have been carried out by ten unknown persons, for which he was charged under Section 310(2) of the B.N.S., 2023. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that no incriminating material was recovered from him, and that his name appeared only in a co‑accused’s confessional statement, which he argued lacks evidentiary value. He had been in custody since 10 October 2025 and had earlier been accused in four other cases, but had not previously applied for bail. The State opposed the bail application, citing the seriousness of the offence and the petitioner’s criminal antecedents. The High Court, after considering the circumstances, allowed the bail application, directing the petitioner to furnish a bail bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties and imposing several conditions to ensure his cooperation with the investigation and trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to an accused in a dacoity case under Section 310(2) of the B.N.S., 2023, when the only evidence linking him is a co‑accused’s confessional statement.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal accusations and the absence of prior bail applications preclude the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • dacoity
  • confessional statement
  • criminal antecedents
  • Section 310(2)
  • B.N.S., 2023
  • High Court
  • conditions of bail

Judgment

                     `IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.91767 of 2025
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-163 Year-2025 Thana- BADDI District- Rohtas
                 ======================================================
                 Santosh Yadav @ Sanni Samrat, Son of Ram Niwas Yadav @ Ram Niwas
                 Singh, Resident of Village - Karwasin, P.S.- Azimabad, District - Bhojpur.

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                          ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner       :        Mr. Arbind Kumar, Advocate
                 For the State            :        Mr. Tarun Prasad Mandal, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE JITENDRA KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   15-01-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Baddi

                   P.S. Case No.163 of 2025, registered for the offences punishable

                   under Sections 310(2) of the B.N.S., 2023.

                                3. As per allegation, 10 unknown persons entered the

                   house of the Informant carrying gun and committed dacoity.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in this

                   case. He further submits that nothing has been recovered from

                   the possession of the Petitioner. He also submits that the name

                   of the Petitioner has transpired only in the confessional

                   statement of the co-accused, which has no evidentiary value in

                   the eye of law.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91767 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
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                       5. He further submits that the petitioner has been

          languishing in jail since 10.10.2025.

                       6. It has also been stated in paragraph no. 3 of the bail

          petition that the petitioner has earlier been made accused in four

          other cases.

                       7. It is also stated in paragraph no. 2 of the bail

          petition that the petitioner has not moved this Court earlier

          either for anticipatory bail or regular one.

                       8. However, learned APP for the State vehemently

          opposes the prayer of the petitioner for bail.

                       9. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          this application is allowed, directing the petitioner, above-

          named, to be enlarged on bail on his furnishing bail bonds in the

          sum of Rs. 10,000 /- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the

          like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Concerned Court

          below in connection with Baddi P.S. Case No.163 of 2025 on

          the following conditions:

                       (i) The petitioner will make himself available for

          interrogation by a police officer/court as and when required.

                       (ii)     The       petitioner       will   undertake   that

          investigation/trial will not get hampered on account of his

          absence or non-cooperation. He must be available to the police
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91767 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                      or the court whenever his presence is required.

                                   (iii) The petitioner shall not, directly or indirectly

                      make any inducement, threat or promise to any person

                      acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him from

                      disclosing such facts to the court or to any police officer.

                                   (iv) In case, it is brought to the notice of the court

                      below that the petitioner has criminal antecedents other than the

                      disclosed one, learned court below shall cancel the bail bonds of

                      the petitioner after hearing him and getting satisfied that the

                      petitioner has concealed his criminal antecedents despite his

                      knowledge of the same.

                                   (v) In case, it is brought to the notice of the court

                      below that statement regarding previous bail petition is wrong,

                      learned court below shall cancel the bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                                                 (Jitendra Kumar, J.)
Chandan/-

U     T


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