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Patna High Court

Tuntun Tanti @ Tuntun KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The petitioner is entitled to bail, subject to bond and conditions, as past antecedents alone do not warrant denial of bail.

Summary

The petitioner, Tuntun Tanti, was implicated in a case (PS Matihani Case No. 120 of 2023) involving offences under several IPC sections, including assault and robbery. He contended that the FIR was lodged two days after the alleged incident and that the injuries reported were minor, not supporting the serious charges. The State opposed bail, citing three prior criminal antecedents as evidence of a habitual criminal mindset. The Court noted the delay in filing the FIR, the simple nature of the injuries, and held that past criminal records alone cannot justify denial of bail without substantive material. Consequently, the Court ordered that the petitioner be released on bail, subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and specific conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to pre‑arrest bail despite prior criminal antecedents.
  • Whether the delay in lodging the FIR and the nature of the injuries justify granting bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • pre‑arrest bail
  • criminal antecedent
  • delay in FIR
  • simple injury
  • IPC
  • Section 482
  • Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.91938 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-120 Year-2023 Thana- MATIHANI District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Tuntun Tanti @ Tuntun Kumar S/o- Bisho Tanti R/V- Ramdiri Mahaji PS-
                 Matihani Dist- Begusarai

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Nakul Kumar Jamuar, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Ram Sumiran Rai, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   28-01-2026                  Heard the learned Advocate for the petitioner and the

                   learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Matihani P.S. Case No. 120 of 2023, registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 323, 307, 379, 341, 504, 506

                   and 34 of the Indian Penal Code.

                                3. The allegation against the petitioner is of causing

                   assault by means of iron rod, due to which the informant

                   sustained serious injuries, besides there is further allegation

                   against other accused persons of assaulting, abusing and

                   snatching of Rs. 5,000/-

                                4. Learned Advocate for the petitioner submitted that

                   the alleged occurrence took place in the evening of 01.08.2023,

                   but the present FIR came to be instituted on 03.08.2023. Besides
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91938 of 2025(2) dt.28-01-2026
                                            2/3




          the allegation against the petitioner of causing iron rod blow

          over the head of the informant, there is similar allegation against

          other accused persons of causing injury. However, the informant

          has sustained only two injuries, which is also simple in nature

          and, as such, the injury report does not corroborate the

          allegation. Moreover, the prayer for bail of the petitioner has

          been rejected only on account of his past three criminal

          antecedent of the year 2018, however, he is on bail in all the

          cases. The petitioner further undertakes before this Court that he

          will fully co-operate in the proceeding of the Court and will not

          indulge in such activities in future.

                       5. On the other hand, learned Advocate for the State

          opposed the pre-arrest bail application and submits that that

          three criminal antecedent of the petitioner clearly suggest that

          he is a habitual offender carrying criminal bent of mind.

                       6. Having considered the submissions advanced by

          learned Advocate for the respective parties and taking note of

          the delay in lodging of the FIR, coupled with the simple nature

          of injury, besides the fact that mere criminal antecedent of a

          person cannot be the sole ground to reject the prayer for bail,

          unless there is some cogent material, let the petitioner above

          named be released on bail, in the event of his arrest or surrender
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91938 of 2025(2) dt.28-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                      before the court below within a period of four weeks from the

                      date of receipt/production of a copy of this order, upon

                      furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) with two

                      sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

                      Judicial Magistrate cum A.M, Begusarai in connection with

                      Matihani P.S. Case No. 120 of 2023, subject to the conditions

                      laid down in Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha

                      Sanhita, 2023 with the further conditions that:-

                                   (i) One of the bailors shall be the own/close family

                      members of the petitioner.

                                   (ii)   If    the    petitioner      is   found   involve   in

                      intimidating/threatening the witnesses or the informant or would

                      indulge in such activities in future, the informant/State shall be

                      at liberty to file appropriate application for cancellation of his

                      bail bond(s).



                                                  (Harish Kumar, J)
shivank/-

U      T


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