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Patna High Court

Ranjeet Kumar Das @ Ranjeet Kumar @ Chando DasversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that the petitioners have made out a prima facie case for pre‑arrest bail and ordered their release on bail.

Summary

The petitioners, a group of relatives from Gambhirpur, were charged in FIR No. 444/2025 for offences under Sections 191(2), 190, 49, 115(2), 109, 352, 351(2) and 303(2) of the Bihar Negotiable Statutes, alleged to have assaulted an informant and his family in a land‑dispute related altercation. The petitioners claimed innocence, stating the case arose from a case‑and‑counter‑case situation and that the injuries to the informant were simple and caused by a hard blunt object. The State and the informant opposed the grant of pre‑arrest bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences. The Court examined the FIR, the medical report, and the nature of the allegations, noting that only petitioners No.1 and 5 were specifically implicated while the rest faced only general accusations. Finding that the petitioners had made out a prima facie case for bail, the Court ordered their release on pre‑arrest bail subject to bond and surety conditions, and directed the District Court to verify criminal antecedents and consider mediation.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to pre‑arrest bail despite the serious nature of the offences alleged in the FIR.
  • Whether general and omnibus allegations against some petitioners suffice to deny bail.
  • Whether the existence of a case‑and‑counter‑case and the nature of injuries affect the bail decision.

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • case and counter case
  • land dispute
  • Bihar Negotiable Statutes
  • Sections 191, 190, 49, 115, 109, 352, 351, 303
  • mediation

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.92041 of 2025
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-444 Year-2025 Thana- WARISLIGANJ District- Nawada
                 ======================================================
           1.     Ranjeet Kumar Das @ Ranjeet Kumar @ Chando Das S/O Beni Das
                  Resident Of Village- Gambhirpur, P.S-Warisaliganj, District- Nawada.
           2.    Rajballabh Das @ Rajballam Das @ Rajbalam Das @ Pardesi S/O Beni Das
                 Resident Of Village- Gambhirpur, P.S-Warisaliganj, District- Nawada.
           3.    Satyendra Das @ Philip S/O Beni Das Resident Of Village- Gambhirpur,
                 P.S-Warisaliganj, District- Nawada.
           4.    Sunita Devi W/O Ranjeet Kumar Das Resident Of Village- Gambhirpur, P.S-
                 Warisaliganj, District- Nawada.
           5.    Suraj Kumar S/O Ranjeet Kumar Das Resident Of Village- Gambhirpur, P.S-
                 Warisaliganj, District- Nawada.
           6.    Sumit Kumar S/O Ranjeet Kumar Das Resident Of Village- Gambhirpur,
                 P.S-Warisaliganj, District- Nawada.
           7.    Sujeet Kumar S/O Ranjeet Kumar Das Resident Of Village- Gambhirpur,
                 P.S-Warisaliganj, District- Nawada.

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Sheo Kumar Prasad, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Ram Priya Sharan Singh, APP
                 For the informant        :      Mr. Dineshwar Mishra, Advocate
                                                 Mr. Surendra Mishra, Advocate
                                                 Ms. Ruchi Arya, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   19-03-2026                     Heard Mr. Sheo Kumar Prasad, learned counsel

                   appearing on behalf of the petitioners; Mr. Ram Priya Sharan

                   Singh learned APP for the State and Mr. Dineshwar Mishra

                   along with Mr. Surendra Mishra and Ms. Ruchi Arya, learned

                   counsels for the informant.

                                2. The petitioners seek pre-arrest bail in connection
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.92041 of 2025(3) dt.19-03-2026
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          with Warisaliganj P.S. Case No. 444/2025 registered for the

          offence(s) punishable under Sections 191(2), 190, 49, 115(2),

          109, 352, 351(2), 303(2) of the BNS.

                       3. As per the allegation made in the FIR, the accused

          persons named therein including the petitioners with an

          intention to kill, assaulted the informant and his family

          members, causing injuries to them.

                       4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioners submitted that petitioners are innocent and have

          falsely been implicated in the present case. Learned counsel

          further submitted that there is case and counter case between the

          parties and due to land dispute, an altercation took place and

          both the sides entered into fierce fight in which, both the sides

          sustained injuries. General and omnibus allegation has been

          levelled against the petitioners, except petitioners no.1 and 5,

          who are said to have assaulted the informant and his brother,

          however, the injuries sustained by the informant and his brother

          are found to be simple in nature, caused by hard and blunt

          substance. On these grounds, petitioners seek to be released on

          pre-arrest bail.

                       5. Mr. Dineshwar Mishra, learned counsel, has

          tendered his appearance on behalf of the informant and has
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.92041 of 2025(3) dt.19-03-2026
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          vehemently opposed the prayer for grant of pre-arrest bail.

                       6. Learned APP for the State also vehemently opposed

          the prayer for grant of pre-arrest bail.

                       7. Having heard the rival submissions made on behalf

          of the parties, as well as, having perused the allegation made in

          the FIR and the fact that there is case and counter case between

          the parties, arising out of land dispute, in which both the sides

          sustained injuries, however, the doctor has opined that the

          injuries sustained by the informant and his brother are simple in

          nature, caused by hard and blunt substance, attributable to the

          petitioners no.1 and 5 and against rest of the petitioners there is

          no specific allegation, rather the same is general and omnibus, I

          am of the opinion that petitioners have, prima facie, made out a

          case to be released on pre-arrest bail.

                       8. The petitioners, above named, are directed to be

          released on pre-arrest bail, in the event of their arrest or

          surrender before the learned District Court within a period of

          four weeks from today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

          (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of learned A.C.J.M.- IV, Nawada /

          Concerned Court in connection with Warisaliganj P.S. Case No.

          444/2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.92041 of 2025(3) dt.19-03-2026
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                     482(2) of the BNSS.

                                  9. The learned District Court is directed to verify the

                     criminal antecedent of the petitioners and if it is found that the

                     petitioners are involved in some other cases, as what has been

                     stated in paragraph no.3 of the bail application and the

                     supplementary affidavit, this order will automatically lose its

                     force.

                                  10. However, it shall be open to the parties to

                     arrive at a compromise in view of their long-standing

                     dispute. The learned District Court is directed to issue notice

                     to the informant and the petitioners and, thereafter, refer

                     the matter to the learned Mediator of the District Mediation

                     Centre for mediation between the parties, after fixing a date

                     for their appearance.


                                               (Purnendu Singh, J)

Sanjay/-

U      T


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