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Patna High Court

Sujit KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, finding no case made out against him under the Bihar Prohibition of Excise Act.

Summary

The petitioner, Sujit Kumar, sought anticipatory bail after the police recovered 150 litres of illicit Mahua liquor from a scooty that he had lent to co‑accused Jaj Paswan. The prosecution alleged a violation of Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition of Excise Act, but the petitioner argued that he was not named in the FIR, had no knowledge of the liquor, was not present at the scene, and had no criminal antecedent. The State opposed the bail, contending that the petitioner could not escape liability. The court examined the facts, noted the petitioner’s clean record and lack of direct involvement, and applied its inherent powers under Section 482(2) of the CrPC. It ordered that the petitioner be released on anticipatory bail subject to a bail bond and sureties, and directed surrender within six weeks if arrested. The application was allowed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner can be granted anticipatory bail despite the recovery of illicit liquor under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition of Excise Act.
  • Whether the material on record establishes a case against the petitioner sufficient to deny bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • excise law
  • illicit liquor
  • clean antecedent
  • Section 30(a)
  • Section 482 CrPC

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.9218 of 2026
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-64 Year-2024 Thana- Geedha District- Bhojpur
                 ======================================================
                 Sujit Kumar S/o Arun Paswan R/o Village- Jhokhipur, P.S.- Krishnagadh,
                 District- Bhojpur.

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Diwakar
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Suresh Prasad Singh
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-02-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                    2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Gidha P.S. Case No. 64/2024 registered for the

                   offences punishable under Section 30(a)                           of the Bihar

                   Prohibition of Excise Act.

                                    3. As per prosecution case, there is alleged

                   recovery of 150 liters country made Mahua liquor from the

                   Scooty in question and co-accused Jaj Paswan apprehended on

                   the spot.

                                    4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence as alleged

                   in the FIR. The petitioner is not named in the FIR and his name

                   has been surfaced in this case during course of investigation as
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9218 of 2026(2) dt.18-02-2026
                                            2/3




          the owner of the said Scooty. The petitioner has given the said

          Scooty to co-accused Jaj Paswan in good faith for urgent work

          and he has misused the same. The petitioner has no knowledge

          that the said Scooty is being used for carrying illicit liquor. The

          petitioner bears no criminal antecedent. The petitioner was not

          found at the place of occurrence. No incriminating article has

          been recovered from the possession of the petitioner. He further

          submits that the petitioner is not engaged in any kind of

          manufacturing or trade of liquor. The petitioner has no concern

          with the seized liquor. Seizure list has not been prepared as per

          law. In the light of the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the

          case, no case is made out against the petitioner under the

          provision of Bihar Prohibition of Excise Act.

                          5. The learned A.P.P. for the State opposed the

          prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner and submitted that

          the petitioner cannot escape from the allegation made in the

          FIR.

                          6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case, keeping in view clean antecedent of petitioner, petitioner

          was not found at the place of occurrence, argument advanced on

          behalf of both sides and also taking into consideration the

          material available on record, the petitioner above-named, in the
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9218 of 2026(2) dt.18-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                     event of his arrest or surrender before the learned trial court

                     within a period of six weeks from today, be released on

                     anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (rupees

                     ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                     satisfaction of learned Court of learned Exclusive Special

                     Excise Court No. 2nd Bhojpur at Ara / Concerned Court in

                     connection with Gidha P.S. Case No. 64/2024, subject to the

                     conditions as laid down under Section 482 (2) of the B.N.S.S.

                                  7. The application stands allowed.



                                             (Alok Kumar Pandey, J)
amitkumar/-

U      T


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