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Patna High Court

Kumar SidharthversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The writ petition is dismissed as no further adjudicative issue remains, and the petitioner may approach the appropriate investigating agency for any further action.

Summary

Kumar Sidharth filed a public‑interest writ petition alleging massive financial irregularities in the construction of a culvert by the Panchayat President, claiming that payments of over Rs 65 lakhs were made to his relatives without proper administrative approval. The respondents, including various district and state officials, counter‑affidavited that the petitioner had been removed from his elected post, that investigations by the Sub‑Divisional Public Grievance Redressal Officer and a three‑member inquiry committee had already identified the culprits and recommended action under the Bihar Panchayat Raj Act, 2006, and that the matter had been disposed at the administrative level. The petitioner further alleged that the case was a matter of public interest, while the respondents argued that the petition was essentially a political dispute and that no further judicial intervention was warranted. The Court, after reviewing the counter‑affidavit and the administrative proceedings, held that the writ petition did not raise any fresh issue for adjudication and that the petitioner could approach the appropriate investigating agency for any further redress. Consequently, the Court disposed of the writ petition, granting liberty to the petitioner to approach the relevant agency if he wishes to pursue the alleged financial irregularities.

Issues considered

  • Whether the writ petition is maintainable as a public‑interest litigation given the political nature of the dispute.
  • Whether the High Court can direct further investigation into alleged financial irregularities after administrative inquiries have been completed.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • public interest litigation
  • financial irregularities
  • Panchayat
  • corruption
  • writ petition
  • administrative law
  • investigative authority

Judgment

          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                     Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.12541 of 2025
     ======================================================
     Kumar Sidharth, Son of Rajendra Pandey, resident of village Ward No. 8,

     Tarharwa, P.S. Sikarpur, District- West Champaran.

                                                                     ... ... Petitioner
                                        Versus


1.   The State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Bihar, Patna.
2.   The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Govt. of Bihar, Patna.
3.   The Under Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department Govt. of Bihar, Patna.
4.   The District Magistrate/Collector, West Champaran, Bettiah.
5.   The District Panchayati Raj Officer, West Champaran Bettiah.
6.   The Additional Collector, West Champaran, Bettiah.
7.   The Sub-Divisional Officer, Naratiyaganj.
8.   The Public Grievance Redressal Officer, Bettiah.
9.   The Sub-Divisional Public Grievance Redressal Officer, Narkatiyaganj West

     Champaran.
10. The Block Development Officer Narkatiyaganj, West Champaran.
11. Smt. Saroj Devi, Wife of Santosh Pal, resident of village Bhasurari, P.S.

     Sikarpur, District West Champaran.
12. Rajesh Pal S/o Sri Narayan Pal, Resident of Village - Bhasurari, P.O. -

     Rajpurmadan, P.S. - Sikarpur, Distt. - West Champaran
13. Munna Pal, S/o Ramchandra Pal, Resident of Village - Sikta (Bakunthwa),

     P.O. - Dainmarwa, P.S. Ramnagar, West Champaran.


                                                                ... ... Respondents
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner     :       Mr.Abhitabh Kumar, Advocate
     For the Respondents    :       Mr. Vikas Kumar, Standing Counsel (11)
     ======================================================
Patna High Court CWJC No.12541 of 2025 dt.16-01-2026
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       CORAM: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE
                  and
                  HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJEEV RANJAN PRASAD
       ORAL JUDGMENT
       (Per: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE)


         Date : 16-01-2026

                     This writ petition, in the nature of Public Interest

         Litigation, has been filed by Kumar Sidharth with following

         prayers:-

                                “1. That the instant writ application is
                     being filed for directions, the concerned
                     respondents authorities in Public Interest there
                     should be investigate with immediate effect,
                     there are huge irregularities in the 15th and 6th
                     Finance Bills done by the Panchayat President
                     Smt. Saroj Devi of Bhasurari Panchayat, a
                     culvert has been constructed near the Khahar
                     Pine, of Chintamanpur village, under
                     Narkatiyaganj Block, District West Champaran.
                     Whereas technical' administrative approval for
                     said has not been received, which will become
                     clear during the investigation, more than Rs. 65
                     lakhs has already paid in the account of his
                     brother-in-law Rajesh Pal and brother Munna
                     Pal, regarding scam of government funds. In the
                     account of his own relatives, the action of the
                     respondents is not permissible in the eye of law
                     and thus vitiated and for other necessary
                     relief/reliefs.”


                     2. Counter affidavit has been filed by the Respondent

         Nos. 4 to 7 and 10 wherein, in Paragraph Nos. 7 to 16, it is
Patna High Court CWJC No.12541 of 2025 dt.16-01-2026
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         stated as follows:-

                     “7. That it is most humbly submitted that the
                         writ petitioner has been elected to the post
                         of the ward member of ward no 08 of
                         Bhasurari Panchayat of Narkatiaganj
                         Block, District West Champaran, as well as
                         after due process, the writ petitioner was
                         selected for the post of Up-Mukhiya in the
                         year 2021, thereafter, the no-confidence
                         motion has been passed against the writ
                         petitioner dated 15/07/2024, accordingly,
                         the writ petitioner was removed from the
                         post of Up-Mukhiya, after due process the
                         Savitri Devi, i.e., the elected member of the
                         ward no 02, has selected for the post of Up-
                         Mukhiya.
                     8. That it is further submitted that the writ
                         petitioner filed a petition before the Sub-
                         Divisional Public Grievance Redressal
                         Officer, Narkatiaganj, bearing case no
                         501110118092406000,           regarding    the
                         financial irregularities. Thereafter, the
                         SDPGRO, Narkatiaganj, has issued a
                         notice to the respondent no. 10, i.e., the
                         Block Development Officer, Narkatiaganj
                         vide 50111-1919 dated 18/09/2024.
                         Accordingly, the respondent no. 10 inquired
                         about the matter through Panchayat Sachiw
                         and submitted the report vide 888 dated
                         18/10/2024. After perusal of the report, the
                         SDPGRO, Narkatiaganj, has found that
                         Munna Pal, Rajesh Pal, and others, i.e., the
                         relatives of the writ petitioner, had got work
                         done under various schemes in the Gram
                         Panchayat, due to which the payments of
                         the labourers were made in their accounts.
                         Hence, the SDPGRO, Narkatiaganj, has
                         disposed the case and passed the order
Patna High Court CWJC No.12541 of 2025 dt.16-01-2026
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                         dated 25/10/2024 in detail.
                     9. That in the meantime, the writ petitioner has
                         submitted an application before several
                         authorities;    accordingly,      after  the
                         instruction of the competent authority, the
                         respondent no. 05, i.e., the District
                         Panchayat Raj Officer, West Champaran,
                         has constituted a three men inquiry
                         committee vide Memo no. 1856 dated
                         09/10/2024. Further, the committee has
                         inquired into the matter thoroughly in the
                         presence of the writ petitioner and found
                         that the private respondent, as well as
                         Panchayat Sachiw, disregarded the
                         departmental order and making the
                         payments of the labours in the accounts of
                         the Munna Pal, Rajesh Pal and others the
                         relatives of the writ petitioner, Respondent
                         no. 11 accordingly, the committee has
                         submitted its report with a recommendation
                         to take further action in accordance with
                         the provisions of the Bihar Panchayat Raj
                         Act 2006, vide letter no. 1077 dated
                         30/12/2024.
                     10. That being aggrieved and dissatisfied with
                         the order dated 15/10/2024 passed by the
                         SDPGRO, Narkatiaganj, the writ petitioner
                         has filed an appeal dated 12/11/2024,
                         before the respondent no. 6, i.e., the
                         Additional Collector, Public Grievance
                         Redressal West Champaran cum first
                         Appellate Authority bearing Appeal no.
                         501110118092406000/1A. Thereafter, the
                         respondent no 06 has issued notice to the
                         Deputy      Development      Officer,   West
                         Champaran vide letter no. 976 dated
                         17/12/2024, Accordingly, after due process,
                         the DDC, West Champaran, has submitted
                         his report vide letter no. 18 dated
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                          10/01/2025. After perusal of the report, the
                          respondent no. 06 has found that already a
                          three men inquiry committee has
                          investigated the matter in the presence of
                          the writ petitioner and submitted his report
                          with recommended further action, and the
                          accompanying         documents        clearly
                          demonstrate that the culprits have been
                          identified in accordance with the rule and
                          regulations, and the authorities have
                          recommended action against the culprits to
                          the competent authority. Hence, the
                          respondent no 6 has disposed of the first
                          appeal and passed the order in detail vide
                          issue no 40111-24545 dated 24/01/2025.
                     11. That it is further submitted that on the basis
                          of the inquiry report, the respondent no. 05
                          has issued a show-cause notice to Dinesh
                          Kumar Pandey, i.e., Panchayat Sachiw, and
                          the Mukhiya Saroj Devi, i.e., the private
                          respondent vide Memo. no. 693 dated
                          06/03/2025 and Memo no. 411 dated
                          02/07/2025. The private respondent has
                          submitted his show-cause reply dated
                          02/06/2025. Dinesh Kumar Pandey, i.e.,
                          Panchayat Sachiw, has submitted his show-
                          cause reply dated 03/07/2025, stating
                          therein that due to unavailability. the
                          labourers's bank accounts their payment
                          has been done in METH's account and
                          labourers have never complained regarding
                          the same as well as Dinesh Kumar Pandey
                          i.e., Panchayat Sachiw has retired on
                          31/08/2024.
                     12. That being aggrieved and dissatisfied with
                          order issued no 40111-24545 dated
                          24/01/2025, passed by the Additional
                          Collector, Public Grievance Redressal West
                          Champaran cum first Appellate Authority,
Patna High Court CWJC No.12541 of 2025 dt.16-01-2026
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                          the writ petitioner has filed 2nd appeal
                          dated 03/03/2025, before the respondent no.
                          4, i.e., the District Magistrate West
                          Champaran       cum      Second Appellate
                          Authority,      bearing       Appeal      no.
                          501110118092406000/2A. Thereafter, the
                          respondent no 04 has sought a report from
                          respondent no 5. i.e., the District Panchayat
                          Raj Officer, West Champaran, vide letter
                          no. 1328 dated 15/04/2025. Accordingly,
                          after due process, the respondent no 05 has
                          submitted his report vide letter no. 1149
                          dated 17/05/2025. Hence, the respondent no
                          4 has passed the order dated 26/05/2025 in
                          detail with direction to the respondent no 5
                          to take actions against the culprits
                          according to rule and regulations within 1
                          month.
                     13. That, in compliance with the aforesaid order,
                          after the instruction of the competent
                          authority, the respondent no. 10, i.e., the
                          Block Development Officer, Narkatiaganj
                          directed to the Dinesh Kumar Pandey ex-
                          Panchayat Sachiw for recovery of the
                          labour payment from the relative of private
                          respondent and to make payment to the
                          actual labour within 7 days and copy
                          served to the at present Pachayat Sachiw
                          for compliance vide Memo no. 411 dated
                          09/07/2025, accordingly the on 09/09/2025,
                          one Munna Pal has refund the labour
                          payment of rupees 67,229/- (sixty seven
                          thousand two hundred twenty nine rupees).
                     14. That it is pertinent to mention here that the
                          writ petitioner has falsely mentioned
                          regarding the "culvert constructed near the
                          Khahar Pine of Chintawanpur village
                          under      Narkatiyaganj      Block,     West
                          Champaran that no work has been done by
Patna High Court CWJC No.12541 of 2025 dt.16-01-2026
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                          the authority regarding the mention of the
                          writ petitioner.
                     15. That it is pertinent to mention here that the
                          writ petitioner has also received the rupees
                          22,060/- (twenty-two thousand sixty
                          rupees), payment of labour and other
                          expenses regarding Yojna no 02/2022-23
                          (Gram Panchayat ke Gram Tarharwa ke
                          Ward no. 08 me Mandir Prangan me Kuaa
                          ka Jirnodhar Karya).
                     16. That, it is pertinent to mention in this matter
                          that it is not related to Public interest
                          litigation. The writ petitioner filed this
                          matter before this Hon'ble Court regarding
                          a political conflict with the private
                          respondent.”


                     3. Learned counsel appearing for the Respondent Nos.

         4 to 7 and 10 submits that in view of the specific averments

         made in the counter affidavit, nothing more remains to be

         adjudicated in this Public Interest Litigation.

                     4. After hearing the learned counsel for the respective

         parties and after going though the counter affidavit filed on

         behalf of Respondent Nos. 4 to 7 and 10, the proceeding stands

         closed granting liberty to the petitioner that in case he wants to

         agitate any issue(s) relating to financial irregularity in the

         scheme, he may bring it to the notice of an appropriate

         Investigating Agency.

                     5. The writ petition stands disposed of.
             Patna High Court CWJC No.12541 of 2025 dt.16-01-2026
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                                  6. Interlocutory Application(s), if any, shall stand

                      disposed of.




                                           (Sangam Kumar Sahoo, CJ)


                                             (Rajeev Ranjan Prasad, J)
P.K.P./-
AFR/NAFR
CAV DATE
Uploading Date          17.01.2026
Transmission Date


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