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Patna High Court

Rita KumariversusThe State of Bihar and Ors

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The writ petition is dismissed as the appellate authority's order is not perverse or erroneous and no infirmity is found.

Summary

Petitioner Rita Kumari challenged the order dated 08.01.2019 of the State Appellate Authority, Education Department, which set aside a 2011 order cancelling her employment and directed the Panchayat Employment Committee to terminate her appointment in favor of another candidate. She sought a writ to quash the appellate order and obtain a stay. The High Court examined whether the appellate authority had acted perversely or on erroneous consideration, noting that the issues raised by the petitioner were not previously presented before the appellate bodies. The Court observed that the appellate authority had based its decision on detailed affidavits and documents on record and found no infirmity in its order. Consequently, the writ petition was dismissed, leaving the appellate order intact.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriate standard for reviewing an order of the State Appellate Authority under a writ petition?
  • Whether the appellate authority's order is perverse or based on erroneous consideration warranting quash?
  • Whether the petitioner raised any new grounds that could justify a review of the appellate order?

Subjects

  • employment law
  • Panchayat employment
  • appellate authority
  • writ petition
  • review
  • quashing order
  • civil writ jurisdiction

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.2120 of 2019
                  ======================================================
                  Rita Kumari D/o Sri Sachchidanand Poddar wife of Sri Santosh
                  Poddar,resident of Village-Bishanpur,P.S.Mansahi,Dist.-Katihar

                                                                        ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                Versus
            1.    The State of Bihar and Ors through the Principal Secretary Human
                  Resources Development Department,Govt. of Bihar,Patna
            2.    The District Magistrate, Katihar
            3.    The District Education Officer, Katihar,Dist.-Katihar
            4.    The District Superintendent of Education, Katihar,within the Dist.Katihar
            5.    The Block Development Officer, Mansahi,within the District Katihar
            6.    Block Education Exetension Officer, Mansahi,within the Dist.-Katihar
            7.    Panchayat Secretary, Gram Panchayat Raj,Phulhara within the Dist.-Katihar
            8.    Mukhiya,Gram Panchayat Raj, Phulhara within the Dist.-Katihar
            9.    Rashmi Devi @ Kumari Rashmi w/o Nagendra Kumar Nirala Village-
                  Gorama,P.S. Mansahi,Dist._Katihar

                                                            ... ... Respondent/s
                  ======================================================
                  Appearance :
                  For the Petitioner/s   :        Mr.Rama Nand Poddar
                  For the Respondent/s   :        Mr.Madanjeet Kumar (Gp20)
                  ======================================================
                  CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                        ORAL ORDER

22   10-02-2026                 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                    counsel for the State.

                                2. In the instant petition, petitioner has prayed for the

                    following relief(s):-

                                                       “ (a) For quashing the order dated
                                             08. 01. 2019 passed by the State Appellate
                                             Authority, Education Department, Bihar,
                                             Patna passed in Appeal No. 300 of 2017 by
                                             which the learned state appellate authority
                                             allowed the appeal and impugned order
                                             dated 29.11.2011, passed by learned District
                                             Teachers Employment Appellate Authority,
                                             Katihar, in Appeal Case No.68/2010, has
Patna High Court CWJC No.2120 of 2019(22) dt.10-02-2026
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                                  been set aside. The Panchayat Employment
                                  Committee, Phulhara is directed to cancel
                                  the employment of the petitioner - Rita
                                  Kumari and issue employment letter to the
                                  respondent no. 9, in place of the Petitioner.
                                            (b) For issuance of a direction to
                                  the respondent authority to stay the
                                  impugned order dated 08. 01. 2019 passed
                                  by the State Appellate Authority, Education
                                  Department, Bihar, Patna passed in Appeal
                                  No. 300 of 2017.”

                      3. Pursuant to the order dated 09.12.2025, counsel for

          the petitioner was directed to show the infirmity in the order

          passed by the State Appellate Authority as well as the District

          Appellate Authority, and this matter thereafter was heard on

          several dates, and today this matter has finally been heard, and

          the issues which are being raised by counsel for the petitioner

          was never raised before the Appellate Authority through the

          same may be a good ground for review but may not be said to

          be a perverse finding and as also erroneous consideration, while,

          the same are based on the materials available on record.

                      4. Considering the fact that there is a detailed

          deliberations made by the State Appellate Authority based on

          the affidavits filed by the different Government officials and as

          also the documents appended therein, therefore, this Court finds

          no infirmity in the order.

                      5. Accordingly, the instant writ petition stands
           Patna High Court CWJC No.2120 of 2019(22) dt.10-02-2026
                                                      3/3




                     dismissed, and the authorities are at liberty to take appropriate

                     steps in accordance with law.



                                                  (Ajit Kumar, J)
abhishekkr/-

U


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