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Patna High Court

Ranjan KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court directed the petitioner to file a detailed representation within a week and the BSEB to adjudicate the objections within two weeks, thereby disposing the writ application.

Summary

The petitioner, Ranjan Kumar, filed a writ petition seeking a mandamus directing the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) to consider his objection form and rectify alleged errors in the answer key of the Secondary Teacher Eligibility Test 2025. He claimed that despite providing authoritative answers, he was awarded only 57 marks and that the board had not applied the normalization process advertised in PR 218/2025. The BSEB argued that the petitioner should first file a detailed representation as per the court's earlier order before the board can adjudicate the objections. The court held that the matter should not remain pending and directed the petitioner to submit a comprehensive representation within one week, after which the board must decide the objections within two weeks. Accordingly, the writ application was disposed of without granting a mandamus.

Issues considered

  • Whether the BSEB is duty-bound to consider the petitioner's objection form and issue a revised answer key for the STET 2025.
  • Whether the petitioner must file a detailed representation before the board can adjudicate the objections.
  • Whether a writ of mandamus can be issued directing the board to rectify the answer key and apply normalization.

Subjects

  • writ of mandamus
  • objection form
  • Secondary Teacher Eligibility Test
  • answer key
  • normalization
  • Bihar School Examination Board
  • representation
  • adjudication

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.2243 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Ranjan Kumar Son of Kuber Ram, Resident of Village-Bilaspur, P.O.-
                 Sadokhar, P.S.-Chenari, District-Rohtas, Bihar.

                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s
                                               Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through Additional Chief Secretary, Department of
                 Education, Bihar, Patna.
           2.    Additional Chief Secretary, Department of Education, Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The Chairman, Bihar School Examination Board, Sinha Library Road,
                 Buddh Marg, Patna, Bihar-800017.
           4.    The Secretary, Bihar School Examination Board, Sinha Library Road,
                 Buddh Marg, Patna, Bihar-800017.
           5.    The Examination Controller, Bihar School Examination Board, Sinha
                 Library Road, Buddh Marg, Patna, Bihar-800017.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :     Mr. Mrityunjay Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s   :     Mr. Additional Advocate General (4)
                 For the BSEB           :     Mr. P. K. Shahi, Sr. Advocate
                                              Mr. Vipin Kumar, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   10-02-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned counsel for the respondents.

                                2.The instant writ application has been filed for the

                   following relief:-

                                         a) For issuance of a writ of Mandamus or
                                  any other appropriate writ/writs, order/orders, or
                                  direction/directions to the Respondent Board to
                                  consider the submission of the Objection Form
                                  raised by the Petitioner through Official Portal in
                                  Secondary Teacher Eligibility Test (STET)- 2025
                                  conducted by Bihar School Examination Board
                                  (BSEB).
                                         b) For a direction to Respondent Board to
Patna High Court CWJC No.2243 of 2026(2) dt.10-02-2026
                                            2/3




                          consider the Objection and rectify the anomalies in
                          the evaluation process of the said test.
                                c) For a direction to Respondent Board to
                          provide Revised Answer Key of the Petitioner after
                          considering her Objection Form.
                                d) For further pass any other order/orders in
                          shape of consequential relief to the Petitioner may
                          be found to legally entitled to in the facts and
                          circumstances of the instant case.

                      3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          despite this petitioner having given authoritative answers to the

          questions, still he has secured 57 marks and raised objections

          with respect to 9 questions with authoritative answer since the

          Answer key provided by the respondent-Board was incorrect but

          still, such objections have not been adjudicated.

                      4. It is next submitted that even the principles of

          normalization, which also forms part of the advertisement no.

          PR 218/2025, appears not to have been invoked in the case of

          the petitioner.

                      5. On the other hand, learned counsel appearing on

          behalf of the Bihar School Examination Board, submits that

          since the appropriate representation with objections have

          already been filed, the petitioner may be directed to file a

          detailed representation in the light of the order passed by this

          Court and, on filing of such representation within the time so

          fixed, the same shall be adjudicated and necessary order shall be
           Patna High Court CWJC No.2243 of 2026(2) dt.10-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                     passed and, if the petitioner is found eligible then further action

                     shall be taken. Learned counsel for the B.S.E.B. further submits

                     that the experts have already been employed for adjudicating the

                     objections and once such objections are there, the same shall be

                     adjudicated.

                                 6. Considering the submissions of the parties, this

                     Court is of the view that instead of keeping this matter pending,

                     the petitioner be directed to file representation with all such

                     details for adjudication within a period of one week, referring to

                     his earlier representation, which is said to have been filed and,

                     even the issues of normalization in terms of the advertisement

                     may also be raised, if the same has not been raised for

                     consideration by the authorities concerned.

                                 7. On filing of such representation by the petitioner,

                     the same shall be adjudicated within a period of two weeks from

                     the date of filing along with a copy of the order.

                                 8. With the aforesaid observation and direction, the

                     writ application stands disposed of.



                                                  (Ajit Kumar, J)
sharun/-

U


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