Patna High Court
Mahendra Prasad @ Mahendra Prasad GuptaversusThe Union of India
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- AJIT KUMAR
Holding
The Court held that the notice was vague and failed to specify the railway land, and therefore it was quashed.
Summary
The petitioners Mahendra Prasad and Nagendra Prasad Gupta filed a writ petition in the Patna High Court seeking quashing of a notice dated 20 January 2026 issued by the Senior Section Engineer of East Central Railway directing them to remove their house built on alleged railway land within ten days or face demolition. They argued that the notice was vague and did not specify the land concerned, rendering them unable to respond. The Railway contended that the petitioners should file a response incorporating the coordinate bench judgment. The Court examined the notice and found it lacked any description of the railway land, making it legally infirm. Accordingly, the Court quashed the notice and directed the railway authorities to issue a fresh, detailed notice in accordance with law. The writ petition was thereafter disposed of.
Issues considered
- Whether the notice dated 20.01.2026 issued by the railway authority is valid despite its vagueness and lack of specific land description
- Whether the petitioners are entitled to quash the notice through a writ of certiorari
- Whether a stay of the operation of the notice is warranted pending the petition
Subjects
- railway land
- encroachment
- vague notice
- certiorari
- mandamus
- writ petition
- quashing notice
- administrative law
- property law
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.2722 of 2026
======================================================
1. Mahendra Prasad @ Mahendra Prasad Gupta son of Late Banshi Saw,
resident of Gali No. 2 Kumhar Toli near Mithilesh Market, Mohalla Lohia
Nagar, Police Station- Kankarbagh, District- Patna.
2. Nagendra Prasad Gupta son of Late Banshi Saw, resident of Gali No. 2
Kumhar Toli near Mithilesh Market, Mohalla- Lohia Nagar, Police Station-
Kankarbagh, District- Patna
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
1. The Union of India through General Manager, East Central Railway,
Hajipur.
2. The Chief Technology Officer, East Central Railway, Hajipur.
3. The Senior Section Engineer, East Central Railway, Patna Junction.
4. The District Magistrate cum Collector Patna.
5. The Circle Officer, Phulwari Sharif, Patna.
6. The Senior Divisional Security Commissioner, Danapur Division, Patna.
... ... Respondent/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Shakti Suman Kumar, Advocate
Mr. Rajesh Ranjan, Advocate
For the Respondent/s : Mr. GP-5
Mr. Dhuvendra Kumar, AC to GP-5
For the UOI (Railway) : Mr. Rajen Sahay, Advocate
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
ORAL ORDER
2 11-03-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned
counsel for the State.
2. The writ petition has been filed for the following
reliefs :-
(i). For issuance of an appropriate writ in
the nature of certiorari for quashing of the notice
dated 20.01.2026 (as contained in Annexure-P4)
Patna High Court CWJC No.2722 of 2026(2) dt.11-03-2026
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issued by the respondent no. 3 whereby and where
under respondent no 3 directed the petitioners to
remove their house constructed over railway land
within 10 days, failing which, the railway
administration will demolish the house of the
petitioners and they will be responsible for any
damage to their goods, on the ground that
positioners have constricted their house over the
land belonging to the railway.
(ii). For issuance of an appropriate writ in
the nature of mandamus that during the pendency
of the present wit petition operation of the
impugned notice dated 20.01 2026 (as contained in
(Annexure- P4) may be stayed and the respondents
may be restrained from taking any coercive step
against the petitioners,
(iii). Any other writ/writs, order orders or
direction directions as the facts and circumstances
of the case may require and deemed fit by this
Hon'ble Court may also be issued.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioners, at this stage,
submits that the notice in question, does not indicate any details
of the land which is said to have been claimed to be the land
belonging to the Railways, therefore, the petitioners are not in a
position to submit their appropriate response.
4. It has next been submitted that on the ground of
vagueness of notice, having been served by the Railway, in
Patna High Court CWJC No.2722 of 2026(2) dt.11-03-2026
3/4
respect of other lands, in similar nature, the Co-ordinate Bench
has interfered with such notice and accordingly, the notice in
question has been quashed and learned counsel for the
petitioners by referring to Annexure-P/4, submits that a similar
notice on same date has also been issued in respect of these
petitioners, in which no details have been given, therefore, the
notice appended with the writ petition as Annexure-P/4 deserves
to be quashed in similar terms.
5. On the other hand, learned counsel for the Central
Railway, Hajipur, submits that the petitioners may be directed to
file an appropriate response appending the judgment rendered
by the Co-ordinate Bench, which shall be adjudicated by the
authorities, who is said to have issued the notices.
6. Considering the submission of the parties and on
perusal of the notice, in question, this Court finds that the notice
is vague, bears no details of the land which, belongs to the
Railway authorities, and the same is said to have been
encroached by these petitioners and accordingly, on finding the
notice to be vague, this Court has no hesitation in quashing the
same in similar terms and accordingly, the notice dated
20.01.2026, appended with the writ petition is quashed and the
authorities are directed to proceed afresh by issuing a detailed
Patna High Court CWJC No.2722 of 2026(2) dt.11-03-2026
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notice in accordance with law.
7. Accordingly, the writ petition stands disposed of.
(Ajit Kumar, J)
sharun/-
U
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