Created by Fuzzy Cloud

Patna High Court

Arvind Kumar PrabhakarversusThe Union of India

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The writ petition is disposed of, and no relief is granted to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner Arvind Kumar Prabhakar filed a writ petition seeking a certiorari to quash an order dated 02‑06‑2025 that rejected his claim under section 3G[7(a)] of the National Highways Act, 1956, and to direct payment of compensation at current market value for land acquired for NH‑119D. He also requested permission to apply under the Bihar Agriculture Land (Conversion for Non‑Agriculture Purposes) Act, 2010 to have his agricultural land re‑classified as commercial, arguing that adjoining land is commercial and that the market value should reflect commercial rates. The petition further invoked Article 300‑A of the Constitution and suggested mediation under the 2010 Act. The High Court, after hearing counsel, disposed of the writ petition without granting the reliefs sought. No substantive order on compensation or conversion was made.

Issues considered

  • Whether the order rejecting the petitioner's claim under section 3G[7(a)] of the National Highways Act, 1956 should be quashed.
  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to compensation at commercial market value for the acquired land.
  • Whether the petitioner may be permitted to apply for conversion of agricultural land to commercial land under the Bihar Agriculture Land (Conversion for Non‑Agriculture Purposes) Act, 2010.
  • Whether the petitioner's right under Article 300‑A is infringed.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • land acquisition
  • compensation
  • conversion of agricultural land
  • National Highways Act
  • certiorari
  • market value
  • Article 300‑A
  • mediation

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.277 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Arvind Kumar Prabhakar Son of Late Ram Shankar Rai, R/o Village-
                 Dabhach, P.S.- Tisiauta, Anchal-Patepur, District- Vaishali.... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
           1.     The Union of India through Secretary Ministry of Road Transport and
                  Highway, New Delhi.
           2.    The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Land and Revenue
                 Department, old Secretariat, Patna.
           3.    The Director, Land Acquisition, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           4.    The District Magistrate, Vaishali, At- Hajipur.
           5.    District Land Acquisition Officer, Vaishali, At Hajipur.
           6.    Divisional Commissioner Muzaffarpur Cum Arbitrator, Tirhut Division
                 Muzaffarpur, at Muzaffarpur.
           7.    The Project Director, National Highway Authority of India, Project
                 Implementation Unit, Muzaffarpur at Muzaffarpur.
           8.     Circle Officer of Patepur Circle, P.S. Patepur, District- Vaishali.
                                                                               ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Rudal Prasad, Advocate
                 For NHAI                 :       Mr.Saket Tiwary, Advocate
                                                  Mr.Animesh Gupta, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s     :       Additional Solicitor General
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER
2   27-01-2026                     Heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner and the learned counsel for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner in paragraph no. 1 of the present writ

                   petition has sought inter alia following relief(s), which is

                   reproduced hereinafter:-

                                  “This is an application for issuance of a writ in the nature of
                                  certiorari to quash order dated 02.06.2025 passed by
                                  Respondent No. 6 in Arbitration Case No. 09/2025 contained
                                  in Annexure-01 whereby the claim of the petitioner under
                                  section 3G[7(a)] of the National Highways Act, 1956 has been
                                  rejected and for issuance of appropriate order for direction for
                                  directing the respondents to pay appropriate compensation
                                  amount for the area of the land described in paragraph No. 3
                                  of this application according to the present market value over
                                  which NH-119D is being constructed under the project of
                                  "Bharat Mala" from Kalyanpur (Hajipur) in Vaishali District
                                  to Bela Nawada situated in Darbhanga District by Respondent
                                  No.7and for issuance of a writ/order /direction for which the
                                  petitioner may be found legally entitled to get appropriate
                                  compensation amount at the market value of the land on the
Patna High Court CWJC No.277 of 2026(2) dt.27-01-2026
                                            2/3




                        date of publication of the notification U/s 3A N.H. Act 1956
                        under the facts and circumstances of this application.”




                      3. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioner seeks liberty to file application before the appropriate

          authority under the provision of the Bihar Agriculture Land

          (Conversion        for    Non-Agriculture     Purposes)     Act,    2010

          (hereinafter to be referred as the ‘Act, 2010’) to get his land

          converted into commercial land from agriculture land after

          making payment of due revenue for such conversion.

                      4. Learned counsel in this background submits that

          since the adjoining land in the vicinity of the petitioner’s

          acquired land is commercial in nature, the Market Value

          Register (MVR) fixed for the area ought to be at commercial

          rates.

                      5. If such application is filed by the petitioner for

          converting his land in commercial land, the authority concerned

          is directed to act forthwith so that the petitioner is not deprived

          of his right under Article 300-A of Constitution of India or in

          alternative the petitioner can go for mediation as per the

          provision of Act, 2010 and give effect to the Mediation for the

          Nation 2.0 for amicable settlement.

                      6. With the above observation/direction, the present
        Patna High Court CWJC No.277 of 2026(2) dt.27-01-2026
                                                    3/3




                  writ petition stands disposed of.



                                            (Purnendu Singh, J)
chn/-

U


Continue reading with your account

Sign in to read the full judgment. It’s free.

Sign in to read

Checking your session…

For a signed copy suitable for filing, refer to the court's website.