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Patna High Court

Jai Kishore SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The writ petition is disposed of, with the Director, Mid‑Day‑Meal Scheme, Bihar directed to hear the petitioners and pass a reasoned order, and any recovery is stayed pending that order.

Summary

The petition was filed by a group of teachers seeking quashing of two letters dated 6‑December‑2019 issued by the District Programme Officer (Establishment), Saran, which ordered recovery of amounts from them under the Mid‑Day‑Meal programme. The petitioners prayed for certiorari to set aside the orders, mandamus to restrain further recovery, and a direction for refund of any amounts already recovered. The Court observed that identical questions had been decided by a coordinate bench in CWJC No. 1776 of 2027 (Bihar Arajpatrit Prarambhik Shikshak Sangh & Anr v. State of Bihar). Accordingly, the Court directed the Director of the Mid‑Day‑Meal Scheme, Bihar, to hear the petitioners personally (physically or virtually) and pass a reasoned order on the merits, and stayed any further recovery pending that order. The writ petition was therefore disposed of, with the matter referred to the concerned authority for final adjudication.

Issues considered

  • Whether the letters dated 06‑12‑2019 issued by the District Programme Officer (Establishment) are legally valid and should be quashed.
  • Whether the court can issue a mandamus directing the authority not to effect recovery of amounts from the petitioners.
  • Whether any amounts recovered under the impugned orders must be refunded to the petitioners.
  • Whether the dispute should be decided by the Director, Mid‑Day‑Meal Scheme, Bihar.

Subjects

  • writ petition
  • certiorari
  • mandamus
  • mid day meal scheme
  • administrative law
  • recovery of dues
  • education sector
  • public authority

Judgment

         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                    Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.2891 of 2020
     ======================================================
1.    Jai Kishore Singh Son of Late Gauri Shankar Singh Resident of Village-
      Dharmpura, Post Office- Dharmpura, Police Station- Daudpur, District-
      Saran, presently posted as In- charge Headmaster in Upgraded Middle
      School, Mirzapur, Block- Sonpur, District- Saran.
2.   Rajeshwar Choudhary Son of Rajendra Chaudhary Resident of Pahalwan
     Nagar, Post Office and Police Station- Sonpur, District- Saran, presently
     posted as In-charge Headmaster in Middle School, Sabalpur (West), Block-
     Sonpur, District- Saran.
3.   Rubi Kumari Wife of Nagendra Kumar Sharma Resident of Village-
     Sabalpur Babhan Tolli, Post Office and Police Station- Sonpur, District-
     Saran, presently posted as In-charge Headmaster in Primary School,
     Mahuwa Bagh, Batrauli, Sonpur, Block- Sonpur, District- Saran.
4.   Shila Kumari Wife of Sunil Kumar Resident of Village- Sabalpur Harizan
     Tolli, Post Office and Police Station- Sonpur, District- Saran, presently
     posted as In-charge Headmaster in Primary School, Sabalpur Chac Tola,
     Sonpur, Block- Sonpur, District- Saran.
5.   Sangita Singh Wife of Ashok Kumar Singh Resident of Village- Chiknauta
     (Samta Colony), Post Office- Chiknauta, Police Station- Hajipur, District-
     Vaishali, presently posted as In-charge Headmaster in Upgraded Middle
     School, Harijan Tolla, Jaitiya, Sonpur, Block- Sonpur, District- Saran.
6.   Ashok Kumar Son of Shyama Prasad Resident of Village- Dudhaila, Post
     Office and Police Station- Sonpur, District- Saran, presently posted as In-
     charge Headmaster in Primary School, Naya Prawejabad Sonpur, Block-
     Sonpur, District- Saran.
7.   Gajendra Kumar Singh Son of Baidyanath Singh Resident of Village- Dumri
     Buzurg, Post Office- Dumri, Police Station- Nayagaon, District- Saran,
     presently posted as In- charge Headmaster in Upgraded Middle School,
     Dumari, Sonpur, Block- Sonpur, District- Saran.
8.   Jai Prakash Narayan Son of Hari Nandan Prasad Sinha Resident of Bagmali,
     Ward No. 7, Hajipur, District- Vaishali, presently retired from service from
     the post of Assistant Teacher from Middle School, Govind Chak, Sonpur,
     Block- Sonpur, District- Saran.
9.   Sharavan Kumar Singh Son of Rajeshwar Prasad Singh Resident of Hajipur
     Budha Colony, Adalbari, Hajipur, District- Vaishali, presently posted as In-
     charge Headmaster in Upgraded Middle School, Semra, Sonpur, Block-
     Sonpur, District- Saran.
10. Chandra Bhushan Prasad Son of Karm Nath Sah Resident of Village-
    Hasanpur, Post Office- Rasulpur, Police Station- Nayagaon, District- Saran,
    presently posted as In-charge Headmaster in Upgraded Middle School,
    Rasulpur, Sonpur, Block- Sonpur, District- Saran.
11. Pankaj Kumar Son of Baijanath Singh Resident of Village- Ismailla, Post
    Office- Govind Chak, Police Station- Sonpur, District- Saran, presently
    posted as In-charge Headmaster in Primary School, Anusuchit Tolla, Govind
    Chak, Sonpur, Block- Sonpur, District- Saran.
         Patna High Court CWJC No.2891 of 2020(6) dt.18-02-2026
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           12. Raghvendra Tripathi Son of Brahamdev Tripathi Resident of Adarsh Colony,
               Road No. 1, Jaganpura, Patna, presently retired from the post of Assistant
               Teacher from Upgraded Middle School, Jahangirpur, Sonpur, Block- Sonpur,
               District- Saran.

                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                  Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Department of
                 Education, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Director, Mid day Meal Programme, Department of Education,
                 Government of Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The District Education Officer, Saran, Chapra.
           4.    The District Programme Officer (Mid day Meal Programme), Saran, Chapra.
           5.    The District Programme Officer (Establishment), Saran, Chapra.
           6.    The Block Education Officer, Sonpur Block, Saran, Chapra.
           7.    The Drawing and Disbursing Officer, Adarsh Keshav Kanya Middle School,
                 Sonpur, Saran, Chapra.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :        Mr.Satish Narain Singh, Adv.
                 For the Respondent/s    :        Mr.Jitendra Kumar Roy1 (SC13)
                 For Mid Day Meal        :        Mr. Girijesh Kumar, Adv.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

6   18-02-2026                   Heard the parties concerned.

                               2. The present writ petition has been filed for the

                   following relief(s):-

                                                        "(i) To issue an appropriate writ,
                                             order or direction including a writ in the
                                             nature of certiorari for quashing the
                                             impugned orders contained in letter no.
                                             3360 dated 06.12.2019 and letter no. 3366
                                             dated 06.12.2019 issued by the District
                                             Programme Officer (Establishment) Saran
                                             (Respondent      15   No.   5)   contained   in
Patna High Court CWJC No.2891 of 2020(6) dt.18-02-2026
                                            3/4




                                  Annexure-and 15A to the extent they affect
                                  the petitioners.
                                               (ii) To issue an appropriate writ,
                                  order or direction including a writ in the
                                  nature of mandamus for direction to the
                                  concerned authority not to give effect to the
                                  impugned orders contained in Annexure-15
                                  and 15A to the extent they affect the
                                  petitioners during the pendency of the
                                  instant     writ       petition   and     further   the
                                  concerned       authority         be    directed    that
                                  whatever recovery has been made pursuant
                                  to the impugned orders be refunded to the
                                  petitioners.
                                               (iii) To grant any other relief
                                  /reliefs for which the petitioners are found
                                  entitled for in view of the facts and
                                  circumstances of the case."



                      3. At this stage, learned counsel for the petitioners

          submits that the similar issues have been adjudicated by the Co-

          ordinate Bench vide order dated 03.09.2024 passed in CWJC

          No. 1776 of 2027 (Bihar Arajpatrit Prarambhik Shikshak

          Sangh & Anr v. The State of Bihar Ors) and its analogous

          cases and this matter may also be adjudicated in similar terms.

                      4.    Learned counsel appearing for Mid Day Meal

          Scheme and that of the State submit that the instant case may
             Patna High Court CWJC No.2891 of 2020(6) dt.18-02-2026
                                                         4/4




                       also be directed to be decided by the Director, Mid Day Meal

                       Scheme, Bihar, Patna in similar terms as has been done in the

                       case of Bihar Arajpatrit Prarambhik Shikshak Sangh ( supra).

                                   5. Considering the submissions of the parties and the

                       nature of dispute, this writ petition stands disposed of in similar

                       terms as has been done in the aforementioned case by directing

                       the Director, Mid Day Meal Scheme, Bihar, Patna to pass final

                       orders by securing the physical or virtual presence of the

                       petitioners and after giving personal hearing to these petitioners,

                       the issues shall be adjudicated by passing a reasoned and

                       speaking order. Till final order is passed by the authority, there

                       shall be no recovery of the amount which has been sought to be

                       recovered from these petitioners.

                                   6. The writ petition stands disposed of.



                                                    (Ajit Kumar, J)
    perwez

U


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