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Patna High Court

Anita DeviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
WITHDRAWN

Holding

The application was dismissed as withdrawn, so no substantive ratio decidendi on the merits was rendered.

Summary

Anita Devi and Randhir Kumar, block panchayat officials, challenged a requisition signed by 14 elected members seeking a special meeting to consider a no‑confidence motion against them. They filed an application for certiorari to quash the requisition and a related letter, contending that the requisition was not lawfully issued under Section 44(3)(i) of the Bihar Panchayat Raj Act, 2006. The petitioners also sought a declaration that the requisition was invalid and that no special meeting could be convened on its basis. While the petition was pending, counsel for the petitioners withdrew the application. Consequently, the court dismissed the application as withdrawn without addressing the substantive issues. The dismissal left the procedural validity of the requisition unresolved.

Issues considered

  • Whether the requisition signed by the elected members is a valid requisition under Section 44(3)(i) of the Bihar Panchayat Raj Act, 2006.
  • Whether the court has jurisdiction to quash the requisition and the accompanying letter.
  • Whether a special meeting of the Block Panchayat Samiti can be convened based on the disputed requisition.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • Panchayat
  • No‑confidence motion
  • Certiorari
  • Requisition
  • Section 44
  • Procedural defect
  • Block Panchayat

Judgment

         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                   Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.3376 of 2026
     ======================================================
1.    Anita Devi Wife of Manoj Kumar, Resident of Main Road, Near Panjab
      National Bank, P.O. and P.S. Fatehpur, District- Gayaji, presently Pramukh
      of Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
2.   Randhir Kumar @ Randhir Prasad, Son of Laljit Kumar Singh, Resident of
     village- Halimchak, P.O. Ekamba, P.S. Fatehpur, District- Gayaji, presently
     Up-Pramukh of Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.

                                                               ... ... Petitioner/s
                                       Versus
1.   The State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar, Patna.
2.   The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Government of Bihar, Patna.
3.   The District Magistrate, Gayaji, District- Gayaji.
4.   The Sub-Divisional Officer, Gayaji District- Gayaji.
5.   The Block Development Officer-cum-Executive Officer, Block Panchayat
     Samiti, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S. Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
6.   Bigan Chaudhary, son of not known to the petitioners, the elected members
     of Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development
     Officer -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and
     P.S. Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
7.   Dilip Kumar, Son of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
     Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
     -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
     Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
8.   Sonma Devi, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
     Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
     -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
     Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
9.   Rina Devi, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
     Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
     -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
     Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
10. Munni Devi, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
    Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
    -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
    Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
11. Ramanti Devi, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
    Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
    -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
    Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
12. Ranju Devi, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
    Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
    -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
    Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
Patna High Court CWJC No.3376 of 2026(2) dt.16-03-2026
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  13. Rita Devi, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
      Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
      -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
      Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
  14. Girja Devi, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
      Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
      -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
      Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
  15. Kumari Umda, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
      Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
      -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
      Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
  16. Kalo Devi, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
      Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
      -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
      Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
  17. Usha Devi, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
      Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
      -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
      Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
  18. Pramod Paswan, Son of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
      Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
      -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
      Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
  19. Rajesh Kumar, Son of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
      Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
      -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
      Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
  20. Mukesh Kumar, Son of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
      Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
      -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
      Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
  21. Arvind Rajbansh, Son of not known to the petitioners, the elected members
      of Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development
      Officer -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and
      P.S. Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
  22. Ranju Kumari, wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
      Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
      -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
      Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
  23. Kamla Devi, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
      Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
      -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
      Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
  24. Jalsi Devi, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
      Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
      -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
         Patna High Court CWJC No.3376 of 2026(2) dt.16-03-2026
                                                     3/5




                 Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
           25. Anita Devi, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
               Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
               -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
               Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
           26. Renuka Chaudhary, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected
               members of Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block
               Development Officer -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit,
               Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S. Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
           27. Gudiya Kumari, Wife of not known to the petitioners, the elected members
               of Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development
               Officer -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and
               P.S. Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.
           28. Shankar Kumar, Son of not known to the petitioners, the elected members of
               Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur through the Block Development Officer
               -cum- Executive Officer, Block Panchayat Samit, Fatehpur, P.O. and P.S.
               Fatehpur, District- Gayaji.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :        Mr. Kumar Gaurav, Advocate
                                                  Mr. S.B.K. Mangalam, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Awnish Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s    :        Mr. Standing Counsel 25
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PARTHA SARTHY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   16-03-2026                   1. The petitioners have filed the instant application for

                   the following reliefs:

                                                        “1.   (I)    For   issuance   of   an
                                             appropriate      writ    in   the    nature   of
                                             CERTIORARI for quashing the requisition
                                             dated NIL singed by 14 elected members of
                                             the Block Panchayat Samiti, Fatehpur in the
                                             District of Gayaji which was forwarded to
                                             the petitioner no.1 by the Respondent no.5
                                             on 21.02.2026, whereby and where under the
                                             requisitionists have requested for convening
                                             the special meeting of Block Panchayat
Patna High Court CWJC No.3376 of 2026(2) dt.16-03-2026
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                                  Samiti for consideration of No Confidence
                                  Motion against the petitioners.
                                               (II)      For        issuance      of     an
                                  appropriate         writ     in      the     nature     of
                                  CERTIORARI for quashing the letter dated
                                  24.02.2026 issued under the signature of the
                                  Respondent no.5 and contained in his letter
                                  no.213 dated 24.02.2026, whereby and
                                  where under, he has been pleased to request
                                  the petitioner no.2 for fixing the date of
                                  special meeting for consideration of No
                                  Confidence          Motion        against     the     writ
                                  petitioners on failure of the petitioner no.1 to
                                  fix the date of special meeting though she
                                  was requested by the Respondent no.5 vide
                                  his letter no.204 dated 21.02.2026.
                                               (III) For a declaration that since
                                  the requisition dated NIL is routed through
                                  the Executive Officer and it has not been
                                  presented before the petitioner no.1 in the
                                  manner prescribed under Section 44 (3) (i)
                                  of the Bihar Panchayat Raj Act,2006
                                  (hereinafter referred to as the Gram
                                  Panchayat Act), the requisition is not a legal
                                  requisition in the eye of law and no special
                                  meeting can be convened in pursuance of the
                                  same for consideration of No Confidence
                                  Motion against the petitioners.
                                               (IV) For issuance of any other
                                  appropriate            writ/writs,         order/orders,
           Patna High Court CWJC No.3376 of 2026(2) dt.16-03-2026
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                                             direction/directions for which the writ
                                             petitioners would be found entitled under the
                                             facts and circumstances of the case.”

                                 2. Mr. Kumar Gaurav, learned counsel on instructions

                     prays to withdraw this application.

                                 3. The application is dismissed as withdrawn.



                                                (Partha Sarthy, J)
sauravkrsinha/-

U


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