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Patna High Court

Vinay KumarversusThe State of Bihar,

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The writ petition is disposed of, with the petitioner directed to approach the CDPO for corrective measures and no relief granted.

Summary

The petitioner, a retired employee, filed a writ petition seeking fixation of his pension, arrears, gratuity and payment of leave encashment based on Assured Career Progression (ACP) and Modified ACP (MACP) benefits, and to set aside orders denying his first ACP. The State argued that a 2019 communication alleging misrepresentation was merely a clarification and no recovery had been made. The Court found that the communication was only a clarification, the excess amount of Rs.9,262 had already been deposited, and no recovery action was pending. It directed the petitioner to approach the Child Development Project Officer (CDPO) for any corrective measures and noted that any unauthorized recovery should be refunded. Consequently, the writ petition was disposed of without granting the reliefs sought.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to fixation of pension and arrears based on ACP/MACP benefits.
  • Whether the gratuity and leave encashment should be revised and paid.
  • Whether the orders denying the first ACP are illegal and should be set aside.
  • Whether the State's communication constitutes misrepresentation requiring recovery from the petitioner.

Subjects

  • pension fixation
  • Assured Career Progression
  • Modified ACP
  • gratuity
  • leave encashment
  • civil writ jurisdiction
  • retirement benefits
  • administrative law

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.6526 of 2021
                  ======================================================
                  Vinay Kumar son of Late Rajnandan Sharma resident of Village - Datmai,
                  P.S. - Dhanarua, District- Patna.

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus

            1.    The State of Bihar, through the Principal Secretary, Social Welfare
                  Department, Main Secretariat, Patna.
            2.    Director, Directorate of Integrated Child Development Services, Indra
                  Bhawan, Ram Charitra Singh Path, Boring Canal, Road, Patna.
            3.    District Magistrate, Patna.
            4.    District Programme Officer, Integrated Child Development Services, Patna.
            5.    Child Development Project Officer, Masaurhi, Patna.

                                                            ... ... Respondent/s
                  ======================================================
                  Appearance :
                  For the Petitioner/s   :           Mr. Kishore Kumar Thakur, Advocate
                  For the Respondent/s   :           Mr. Kumari Amrita ( GP-3 )
                  ======================================================
                  CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                        ORAL ORDER

24   10-04-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                    counsel for the State.

                                 2. The writ petition has been filed for the following

                    reliefs :-

                                             (i) To make fixation of pension of the
                                   petitioner on the basis of pay made admissible to
                                   him consequent upon the ACP and MACP granted
                                   to him.
                                             (ii) Further prayer is to start making
                                   payment of pension so fixed in favour of the
                                   petitioner, along with the arrears thereof.
                                             (iii)   For     a    further   direction     to   the
                                   respondents to make payment of difference amount
Patna High Court CWJC No.6526 of 2021(24) dt.10-04-2026
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                          of leave encashment in terms of new pay fixation
                          which also has not been paid to the petitioner even
                          after more than three years of his retirement.
                                  (iv) The petitioner further prays that the
                          Gratuity of the petitioner be also revised in terms
                          in the last pay supposed to be drawn by him in the
                          grade pay of Rs. 4200/- which was made
                          admissible to him on grant of 3rd MACP to him
                          and the balance amount of Gratuity be paid to the
                          petitioner.
                                  (v) Setting aside the order contained in
                          Memo No.2615 dated 20.06.2018 (Annexure-P/6)
                          issued under the signature of respondent director
                          ICDS as well as the consequential order contained
                          in Memo No.1651 dated 26.09.2018 (Annexure-
                          P/1) issued under the signature of respondent
                          District Magistrate, Patna, whereby the petitioner
                          has been illegally denied benefit of 1st ACP with
                          due date of 09.08.1999.


                      3. Learned counsel for the petitioner fairly submits

          that the grievances of the petitioner has been redressed,

          however, by referring to Letter No.178 dated 18.03.2019,

          appended with the writ petition as Annexure-D of the counter

          affidavit filed on behalf of respondent Nos.3, 4 and 6, submits

          that without there being any misrepresentation for grant of

          ACP/MACP, still through communication made by the Child
Patna High Court CWJC No.6526 of 2021(24) dt.10-04-2026
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          Development Project Officer (for brevity ‘CDPO’), this

          petitioner has been shown to have fetched such benefits under

          the scheme by misrepresentation, but from the stand so taken by

          the respondents in the counter affidavit, it appears that that

          benefit under ACP has been granted to the petitioner strictly

          under the provisions of Assured Career Progression scheme and

          as also under modified Assured Career Progression scheme, as

          per his entitlement.

                        4. On the other hand, learned counsel for the State

          submits that this communication was made in the year 2019 but

          till date, no recovery has been made and it is merely an

          apprehension of the petitioner which is unfounded, as there is no

          intention of the authorities to make any recovery from the

          petitioner.

                        5. Considering the stand of the parties, this Court is

          fully convinced that since there has been no recovery made till

          date, as such, the Letter No.178 dated 18.03.2019, was merely

          an communication, which stands clarified in view of the specific

          stand taken by the State and insofar as the excess amount to the

          tune of Rs.9262/- is concerned, the same has already been

          deposited but the same has not been countersigned by the

          respondent CDPO, because of which excess amount though
Patna High Court CWJC No.6526 of 2021(24) dt.10-04-2026
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          been deposited by the petitioner, the liability as against the

          petitioner still stands, for which the petitioner apprehends that at

          some point of time, such liability would be fastened and

          coercive steps may be taken.

                      6. To such submission, the learned counsel for the

          State submits that the petitioner may be directed to approach

          the CDPO, who would take the corrective measures to give

          quietus to such dispute, in the light of deposit having been made

          by this petitioner vide Annexure-P-7 and P-7/A.

                      7. At this stage, learned counsel for the petitioner

          further points out that in case the recovery has been made from

          the pensioner pensionary benefits then the petitioner would

          make an appropriate representation and by taking necessary

          decision if that amount has unauthorizedly been recovered, then

          the same shall be refunded.

                      8. Petitioner is further restored with the liberty that

          if the stand of the State authorities are found to be otherwise

          then the petitioner shall apprise the competent authority with

          regard to such disputed issues with all supportive materials

          and on finding substance in the grievances raised, necessary

          decision shall be taken, and same shall be redressed

          expeditiously.
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                                 9. Accordingly, the writ petition stands disposed of.



                                                  (Ajit Kumar, J)
sharun/-

U


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