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Patna High Court

Md. Mansur Alam @ Md. MansurversusAjmeri Begum

Decided
Disposal
WITHDRAWN

Holding

An order under Section 125 CrPC is a quasi‑final order, permitting a criminal revision; consequently, the miscellaneous appeal is dismissed as withdrawn.

Summary

The husband (appellant) filed a miscellaneous application under Section 19(1) of the Family Courts Act, 1984 challenging an order dated 16‑10‑2025 that granted the wife (respondent) relief under Section 125 of the Criminal Procedure Code. Relying on a Full Bench decision in Dr. Dilip Kumar Sharma v. State of Bihar, the appellant argued that an order under Section 125 is not merely interlocutory but a quasi‑final order, making a criminal revision the appropriate remedy. He therefore sought to withdraw the appeal and obtain liberty to file a criminal revision. The Patna High Court accepted this submission, dismissed the miscellaneous appeal as withdrawn, and granted the appellant permission to file a criminal revision against the impugned order. The court also directed the return of the vakalatnama and a certified copy of the order to the appellant’s counsel.

Issues considered

  • Whether an order passed under Section 125 of the Criminal Procedure Code is an interlocutory order or a quasi‑final/intermediate order for the purpose of criminal revision.
  • Whether the appellant may withdraw the miscellaneous appeal and instead pursue a criminal revision.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • Family Courts Act
  • Section 125 CrPC
  • Criminal revision
  • Quasi‑final order
  • Miscellaneous appeal
  • Withdrawal of appeal

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                    Miscellaneous Appeal No.1054 of 2025
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Mansur Alam @ Md. Mansur S/o Nyamuddin Miya R/o Vill.- Barun,
                 P.O. and P.S.- Surajpura, District- Rohtas, Bihar.
                                                                          ... ... Appellant/s
                                                      Versus
                 Ajmeri Begum W/o Md. Mansur Alam R/o Vill.- Barun, P.O.- Surajpura,
                 Surajpura, District- Rohtas, Bihar.
                                                                       ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Appellant/s    :      Mr. Rajiv Ranjan Kr. Pandey
                 For the Respondent/s   :      Mr.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY KUMAR SINGH
                         and
                         HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

                 (Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY KUMAR SINGH )

2   10-03-2026            1. The instant Miscellaneous Application under Section

                   19(1) of the Family Court’s Act 1984 has been preferred by the

                   appellant (husband) against the order dated 16.10.2025,

                   whereby application under Section 125 of the Cr.P.C. of

                   respondent (wife) has been allowed.

                           2. On the matter being taken up, at the outset, learned

                   counsel for the appellant submits that the Full Bench of this

                   Court in the case of Dr. Dilip Kumar Sharma @ Dilip Sharma

                   Vs. The State of Bihar and Ors.             [2024 SCC OnLine Pat

                   8236 : 2025 (1) BLJ 1] has held that the order passed under

                   Section 125 of the Cr. P.C. is not an ‘interlocutory order’, but an

                   ‘intermediate / quasi final order’, hence remedy of criminal

                   revision would be available qua both the interim and final order
         Patna High Court MA No.1054 of 2025(2) dt.10-03-2026
                                                     2/2




                   under Section 125 to 128 of the Cr. P.C.

                         3. He further submits that in the light of the aforesaid Full

                   Bench judgment, the appellant does not want to press this

                   Miscellaneous Appeal, therefore he may be allowed to withdraw

                   this Miscellaneous Appeal with liberty to file criminal revision

                   against the order dated 16.10.2025.

                           4. In view of the above, the instant Miscellaneous Appeal

                   is dismissed as withdrawn with liberty to the appellant to file

                   criminal revision.

                           5. Office is directed to return the Vakalatnama and

                   certified copy of impugned order dated 16.10.2025 to the

                   learned counsel for the appellant within three days after

                   retaining the xerox copy of the same on record.



                                         (Sanjay Kumar Singh , J)


                                            (Sourendra Pandey, J)

Saif/-
U


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