High Court of Gujarat
MANTHAN PARESHKUMAR PATELversusSTATE OF GUJARAT
- Decided
- Disposal
- 58-RULE ISSUED & RULE ABSOLUTE/ALLOWED @FH
- Bench
- NIRZAR S DESAI
Holding
The court granted anticipatory bail to the applicant under Section 482 of the BNSS, 2023, subject to specified conditions.
Summary
The accused applied for anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in connection with an FIR alleging offences under Sections 316(4), 318(3) and 54 of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023. The applicant argued that custodial interrogation was unnecessary, he would cooperate with the investigation, and the dispute was commercial and amicably settled, as affirmed by the original complainant’s affidavit. The State opposed bail on the ground of the seriousness of the offences. The court, noting the settlement, the commercial nature of the dispute, the complainant’s lack of objection, and the absence of a need for custodial interrogation, granted anticipatory bail with a personal bond and several conditions, including cooperation with police and restrictions on travel. The court also referenced the Supreme Court decisions in Siddharam Satlingappa Mhetre v. State of Maharashtra and Gurubaksh Singh Sibbia v. State of Punjab. The order directed that the bail be released upon arrest and that the trial court not be influenced by the present observations.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted in a case involving alleged offences under Sections 316(4), 318(3) and 54 of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023.
- Whether the commercial nature of the dispute and its amicable settlement justify granting bail.
- Whether custodial interrogation is necessary at this stage of investigation.
- Whether the conditions imposed under Section 482 BNSS, 2023 are sufficient to safeguard the investigation.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita — s. 482
- Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita — s. 316(4), 318(3), 54
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Section 482
- commercial dispute
- settlement
- custodial interrogation
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
- Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita
- bail conditions
Judgment
R/CR.MA/11823/2026 ORDER DATED: 19/05/2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR ANTICIPATORY BAIL) NO. 11823
of 2026
================================================================
MANTHAN PARESHKUMAR PATEL
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
================================================================
Appearance:
MR KISHAN R CHAKWAWALA(9846) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR RM CHAKWAWALA(1519) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
PUBLIC PROSECUTOR for the Respondent(s) No. 1
================================================================
CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NIRZAR S. DESAI
Date : 19/05/2026
ORAL ORDER
1. Registry is directed to accept the Vakalatnama of learned
advocate Mr. Dhaval J. Makwana on behalf of the original
complainant.
2. RULE. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor waives service
of Rule on behalf of the respondent - State of Gujarat and
learned advocate Mr. Dhaval J. Makwana waives service of
Rule on behalf of the original complainant.
3. Heard learned advocate Mr. Chakwawala for the applicant,
learned APP Mr. Jayswal for the respondent – State and
learned advocate Mr. Makwana for the original complainant.
4. By way of the present application under Section 482 of the
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short ‘BNSS’),
the applicant - accused has prayed for anticipatory bail in
connection with the FIR bearing No.11191017260017 of
2026 registered with Gujarat University Police Station,
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R/CR.MA/11823/2026 ORDER DATED: 19/05/2026
Ahmedabad City for the offences punishable under Sections
316(4), 318(3) and 54 etc. of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita,
2023.
5. Learned advocate for the applicant submits that the nature of
allegations are such for which custodial interrogation at this
stage is not necessary. He further submits that the applicant
will keep himself available during the course of investigation,
trial also and will not flee from justice.
6. Learned advocate for the applicant on instructions states that
the applicant is ready and willing to abide by all the
conditions including imposition of conditions with regard to
powers of Investigating Agency to file an application before
the competent Court for his remand. He further submit that
upon filing of such application by the Investigating Agency,
the right of applicant accused to oppose such application on
merits may be kept open. Learned advocate, therefore,
submitted that considering the above facts, the applicant may
be granted anticipatory bail.
7. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing on behalf of
the respondent – State has opposed grant of anticipatory bail
looking to the nature and gravity of the offence.
8. At the outset, it was stated by the learned advocate Mr.
Makwana appearing for the original complainant that the
dispute is amicably settled between the parties and he places
on record the affidavit on behalf of the original first
informant stating that the issue has been mutually settled
between the parties and he has consented that he does not
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R/CR.MA/11823/2026 ORDER DATED: 19/05/2026
have any objection if the present application for anticipatory
bail is allowed. The affidavit is ordered to be taken on record.
9. Having heard the learned advocates for the parties and
perusing the material placed on record and taking into
consideration the facts of the case, nature of allegations,
gravity of offences, role attributed to the accused, without
discussing the evidence in detail, at this stage, I am inclined
to grant anticipatory bail to the applicant.
10. This Court has considered following aspects,
(i) the complainant Mr. Hemendrasinh Dilipsinh Solanki is
present before the Court and he is identified by the
learned advocate Mr. Makwana;
(ii) Upon Court’s query, Mr. Hemendrasinh Dilipsinh
Solanki, original complainant, has stated before this
Court that he does not have any objection if the present
applicant is enlarged on anticipatory bail as the dispute
is amicably settled between the parties;
(iii) the dispute between the parties is of commercial nature
and hence, both the advocates Mr. Chakwawala and
Mr. Makwana state that the dispute is of commercial
nature which is a civil dispute and therefore, when the
parties have settled the dispute amicably, the present
applicant is required to be enlarged on anticipatory
bail;
(iv) Prima-facie, it seems to be civil dispute.
11. In the facts and circumstances of the present case, since the
custodial interrogation of the applicant is not required, I am
inclined to consider the case of the applicant.
12. This Court has also taken into consideration the law laid
down by the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Siddharam
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R/CR.MA/11823/2026 ORDER DATED: 19/05/2026
Satlingappa Mhetre Vs. State of Maharashtra and Ors.,
reported at [2011] 1 SCC 694, wherein the Hon’ble Apex
Court reiterated the law laid down by the Constitution Bench
in the case of Shri Gurubaksh Singh Sibbia & Ors. Vs.
State of Punjab, reported at (1980) 2 SCC 565.
13. In the result, the present application is allowed. The
applicant is ordered to be released on bail in the event of his
arrest in connection with FIR No.11191017260017 of 2026
registered with Gujarat University Police Station,
Ahmedabad City on executing a personal bond of
Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand Only) with one surety
each of like amount on the following conditions:
(a) shall cooperate with the investigation and make himself
available for interrogation whenever required;
(b) shall remain present at concerned Police Station on
25.05.2026 between 11.00 a.m. and 2.00 p.m.;
(c) shall not directly or indirectly make any inducement,
threat or promise to any person acquainted with the
fact of the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing
such facts to the court or to any police officer;
(d) shall not obstruct or hamper the police investigation
and not to play mischief with the evidence collected or
yet to be collected by the police;
(e) shall at the time of execution of bond, furnish the
address to the investigating officer and the court
concerned and shall not change residence till the final
disposal of the case till further orders;
(f) shall not leave India without the permission of the
concerned trial court and if having passport shall
deposit the same before the concerned trial court
within a week; and
(g) it would be open to the Investigating Officer to file an
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R/CR.MA/11823/2026 ORDER DATED: 19/05/2026
application for remand if he considers it proper and just
and the learned Magistrate would decide it on merits;
14. At the trial, the concerned trial court shall not be influenced
by the prima facie observations made by this Court in the
present order.
15. Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent. Direct service
is permitted.
(NIRZAR S. DESAI,J)
Dolly
Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: DOLLYBEN CHETANBHAI VADUKAR(HC01392), PRIVATE SECRETARY, at High Court of Gujarat on 19/05/2026 12:42:41
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