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High Court of Gujarat

SAGAR KARUBHAI NANDANIYAversusSTATE OF GUJARAT

Disposal
38-RULE ABSOLUTE/ALLOWED @ FH

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to the applicant under Section 482 of the BNSS with specified conditions.

Summary

The applicant, Sagar Karubhai Nandaniya, filed an anticipatory bail application under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, seeking protection against arrest in connection with an FIR alleging offences under Sections 318(4), 336(2)(3), 338 and 340(2) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita. The State opposed the bail, citing the seriousness of the alleged commercial transaction involving 2,000 kg of brass scrap. The Court examined the nature and gravity of the accusations, the applicant’s willingness to cooperate, and relevant Supreme Court precedents. Relying on Siddharam Satlingappa Mhetre, Gurubaksh Singh Sibbia and Sushila Aggarwal, the Court found no reason to deny bail and imposed standard conditions. Consequently, the Court granted anticipatory bail, directing the applicant to furnish a personal bond of Rs.10,000 with a surety of the same amount and comply with several conditions, while preserving the police’s right to seek arrest for any breach.

Issues considered

  • The applicant is entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the BNSS despite the alleged offences under the BNS.
  • Whether the nature and gravity of the commercial transaction justify denial of bail.
  • Whether the Court may impose conditions on the anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

anticipatory bailSection 482Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha SanhitaBharatiya Nyay Sanhitacommercial transactionbrass scraphigh courtGujarat

Judgment

     R/CR.MA/21907/2025                                      ORDER DATED: 02/07/2026




             IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR ANTICIPATORY BAIL) NO. 21907
                           of 2025

==========================================================
                          SAGAR KARUBHAI NANDANIYA
                                    Versus
                              STATE OF GUJARAT
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR KARNIDENSINGH H. VAGHELA for
MR AADITYA D BHATT & MS CHANDNI S JOSHI, ADVOCATES
for the Applicant
MR RONAK RAWAL, APP for the Respondent - State
==========================================================

 CORAM:HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE SANJEEV J.THAKER

                                Date : 02/07/2026

                                 ORAL ORDER


1.      By way of this application under Section 482 of the

Bharatiya         Nagarik      Suraksha      Sanhita,        2023       ( for   short,
“BNSS”), the applicant has prayed for anticipatory bail in the
event     of    arrest    in   connection     with     the     FIR      being     C.R.

No.11202046250193 of 2025, registered with the Panch ‘B’

Division Police Station, District : Jamnagar for the offences

punishable under Sections 318(4), 336(2)(3), 338 and 340(2) of

the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita (‘the BNS’ for short).



2.      Rule.      Learned     Additional         Public     Prosecutor         waives

service of notice of rule for respondent – State of Gujarat.



3.      Learned advocate for the applicant submits that the




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      R/CR.MA/21907/2025                                           ORDER DATED: 02/07/2026




nature of allegations are such that custodial interrogation at

this stage is not necessary. It is further submitted that the

applicant will keep himself available during the course of

investigation and trial also and will not flee from justice.



3.1      The learned advocate for the applicant further states

that the applicant shall abide by all the conditions that may

be imposed while granting anticipatory bail to the applicant.

Accordingly, it is urged that this application may be allowed

and to grant the anticipatory bail to the applicant.



4.       As against this, the learned Additional Public Prosecutor

appearing on behalf of the respondent – State has opposed

grant of anticipatory bail looking to the nature and gravity of

the offence and requested not to entertain this application.


5.       Having heard the learned advocates appearing for the

parties and perusing the papers available on record, it is

incumbent           upon         the   Court         to    exercise        its   discretion

judiciously, cautiously and strictly in compliance with the

basic principles laid down in plethora of decisions of the

Apex Court on the point. It is well settled that, among other

circumstances,             the    factors      to     be   borne      in     mind      while

considering an application for bail are (i) the nature and

gravity of the accusation; (ii) the antecedents of the applicant



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      R/CR.MA/21907/2025                                         ORDER DATED: 02/07/2026




including the fact as to whether he has previously undergone

imprisonment on conviction by a Court in respect of any

cognizable offence; (iii) the possibility of the applicant to flee

from justice; and (iv) where the accusation has been made

with the object of injuring or humiliating the applicant by

having him so arrested. Though at the stage of granting bail

an elaborate examination of evidence and detailed reasons

touching the merits of the case, which may prejudice the

case of accused, should be avoided.                           However, prima facie,

following aspects have been taken into consideration:


a)       there is a commercial transaction;



b)       the initial transaction of approximately 2000 kg of brass

scrap was executed successfully;


c)       it is the case of the applicant that the CCTV footage is

in respect to the first transaction;


d)       the learned advocate for the applicant has assured that

the     applicant          will   not    flee    from    justice      and     would        be

available during investigation as well as the trial.



6.       Considering the aforesaid aspects and the law laid down

by     the     Hon’ble        Apex      Court     in    the    case    of    Siddharam
Satlingappa Mhetre v. State of Maharashtra and Others,


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     R/CR.MA/21907/2025                                      ORDER DATED: 02/07/2026




reported in (2011) 1 SCC 6941, wherein the Hon’ble Apex
Court reiterated the law laid down by the Constitution Bench

in   the      case    of   Shri Gurubaksh Singh Sibbia & Others,
reported in (1980) 2 SCC 665 and also the decision in the
case of Sushila Aggarwal v. State (NCT of Delhi), reported in

(2020) 5 SCC 1, the Court is inclined to allow the present
application.



7.      In the result, this application is allowed by directing

that in the event of arrest/ appearance of the applicant in

connection with the above-referred FIR, the applicant shall be

released on bail on furnishing a personal bond of Rs.10,000/-

(Rupees Ten Thousand) with one surety of like amount on

the following conditions that applicant:


        (a)     shall cooperate with the investigation and make

        available for interrogation whenever required;



        (b)     shall      not   directly      or       indirectly     make        any

        inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted

        with the fact of the case so as to dissuade him from

        disclosing such facts to the court or to any police

        officer;



        (c)     shall      not   obstruct          or    hamper        the      police



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      R/CR.MA/21907/2025                                         ORDER DATED: 02/07/2026




         investigation and not to play mischief with the evidence

         collected or yet to be collected by the police;



         (d)     shall      remain    present        at    the       concerned      Police

         Station on 09.07.2026 between 11.00 a.m. and 2.00 p.m.;



         (e)     shall at the time of execution of bond, furnish the

         address       to    the   investigating          officer     and    the     court

         concerned and shall not change residence till the final

         disposal of the case till further orders;



         (f)     shall not leave India without the permission of the

         Court and if having passport shall deposit the same

         before the trial Court within a week;


         (g)     It is open to the police or the investigating agency

         to move the learned trial Court for a direction under

         Section 483(2) of the BNSS to arrest the accused, in

         the event of violation of any term, such as absconding,

         non-cooperating             during           investigation,             evasion,

         intimidation or inducement to witnesses with a view to

         influence outcome of the investigation or trial, etc.



7.1      At the trial, the Trial Court shall not be influenced by

the     prima       facie    observations      made        by       this   Court     while



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      R/CR.MA/21907/2025                                                                ORDER DATED: 02/07/2026




considering the bail application.



8.        It is made clear that this order of anticipatory bail does

not in any manner limit or restrict the rights or duties of

the police or investigative agency to investigate into the

charges against the applicant who is granted pre-arrest bail.



9.        Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent.                                                          Direct

service is permitted.


                                                                                    (SANJEEV J.THAKER,J)
M.H. DAVE/106

Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: MAHESHKUMAR HASMUKHLAL DAVE(HC00193), PRINCIPAL PRIVATE SECRETARY, at High Court of Gujarat on 02/07/2026 17:22:15




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