ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO LTDversusISHWARBHAI MELABHAI BHAT
- Disposal
- 47-DISPOSAL IN ANY OTHER MODE FH
- Bench
- HASMUKH D SUTHAR
Holding
The appeal is dismissed because the compensation awarded is small and reasonable, and no interference is called for.
Summary
The Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd filed a first appeal under section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, challenging a Motor Accident Claims Tribunal award of Rs.3,56,500 to the road accident victim. The High Court examined the judgment and noted that the amount involved was small and meagre. It held that the compensation award was just and reasonable and that no interference was warranted solely on the basis of the monetary value. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed without expressing any opinion on the merits or legal questions raised. The court also clarified that the principle of res judicata would not bar other proceedings arising from the same accident, and ordered the awarded amount to be released to the claimants after verification.
Issues considered
- Whether the award of Rs.3,56,500 under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 should be interfered with on the ground of its smallness.
- Whether the principle of res judicata applies to other proceedings arising from the same road accident.
Legislation cited
- Motor Vehicles Act, 1988s. 173
Subjects
Judgment
C/FA/4006/2022 JUDGMENT DATED: 22/01/2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/FIRST APPEAL NO. 4006 of 2022
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HASMUKH D. SUTHAR
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Approved for Reporting Yes No
==============================================
ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO LTD
Versus
ISHWARBHAI MELABHAI BHAT & ORS.
==============================================
Appearance:
MR TANMAY B KARIA(6833) for the Appellant(s) No. 1
MR.HIREN M MODI(3732) for the Defendant(s) No. 1,2
RULE SERVED for the Defendant(s) No. 4,5
RULE UNSERVED for the Defendant(s) No. 3
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HASMUKH D. SUTHAR
Date : 22/01/2026
ORAL JUDGMENT
1) Insurance Company is in First Appeal under section 173 of the
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. Challenge is made to the judgment and
award dated 21.10.2021 passed by the learned Motor Accident
Claims Tribunal (Auxi.), Tharad in Motor Accident Claim Petition
No.130 of 2018.
2) Perusal of the judgment and award indicates that Insurance
Company has challenged the judgment and award made to the tune
of Rs.3,56,500/- to the victim of the road accident.
3) Heard learned advocates for the respective parties.
4) Since the amount involved in the First Appeal is small and meagre,
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C/FA/4006/2022 JUDGMENT DATED: 22/01/2026
paying due regard to smallness of amount, this Court is of the
considered view that the First Appeal should be disposed of as
compensation awarded seems to be just and reasonable and no
interference is called. It is hereby made clear that this First Appeal
is disposed of only on the ground of award of compensation being
meager and small. This Court has not expressed any opinion on
merits and question of law raised in this First Appeal and is kept
open to be urged in other proceedings which may arise from the
same road accident / same judgment and award. It is made clear
that this order will not come in the way of adjudication of any other
First Appeal pending against same judgment and award or
adjudication of any other claim petition arising from same road
accident. Since the First Appeal is disposed of only on the
contention of monetary value, principle of res judicata shall not be
applied to any other proceedings arising from the same road
accident or same judgment and award.
5) In view of above, the First Appeal is dismissed. Pending Civil
Applications, if any, stands disposed of as having become
infructuous. No order as to costs.
6) Record and Proceedings and amount, if any lying before this Court
is ordered to be transmitted to the concerned Tribunal forthwith
along with accrued interest, if any. The entire awarded amount be
disbursed and released in favour of the claimants after due
verification by transferring the said amount to the account of the
claimants either by RTGS or NEFT mode.
(HASMUKH D. SUTHAR,J)
ANKIT JANSARI
Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: ANKIT YOGESHBHAI JANSARI(HCW0109), ENGLISH STENOGRAPHER GRADE I, at High Court of Gujarat on 22/01/2026 16:10:50
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