Bombay High Court
LATIFUDDIN ISMAIL UDDIN SHAIKHversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The court denied anticipatory bail, holding that the alleged participation in a systematic forgery and the necessity of custodial interrogation preclude the grant of bail.
Summary
The applicant sought anticipatory bail in connection with alleged forgery of a power of attorney and a subsequent sale deed, invoking sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the Indian Registration Act. He claimed to have acted in good faith, having published a notice and paid consideration in cash and cheque, and asserted no criminal antecedents. The State argued that the power of attorney was fabricated using a bogus Aadhaar, making the applicant a beneficiary of the crime and possibly part of a syndicate. The court found prima facie evidence that the power of attorney was indeed forged and that the applicant paid consideration to an unauthorized attorney, deeming his mistake implausible. Considering the systematic nature of the alleged offence and the need to investigate the applicant’s connection with co‑accused, the court held custodial interrogation necessary and rejected the anticipatory bail application.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the applicant despite allegations of forging a power of attorney and involvement in a fraudulent sale deed.
- Whether the applicant’s claim of good faith and lack of criminal antecedents suffices to exempt him from custodial interrogation.
- Whether the offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Indian Registration Act warrant denial of bail.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita — s. 318(4), 336(3), 338, 340(2) r/w 34
- Registration Act — s. 82-C
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- forgery
- power of attorney
- sale deed
- custodial interrogation
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
- Indian Registration Act
- property fraud
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:39988
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
933 ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO. 1480 OF 2026
LATIFUDDIN ISMAIL UDDIN SHAIKH
VERSUS
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
...
Mr. Vinod I. Thole, Advocate for Applicant
Ms. P. J. Bharad, APP for the Respondent/State
CORAM : R. M. JOSHI, J.
DATED : 2nd SEPTEMBER, 2026
PER COURT :-
1. Applicant seeks pre arrest bail in connection with Crime No. 252/2026,
registered with City Chowk Police Station, District Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar,
for the offences punishable under Sections 318(4), 336(3), 338, 340(2) r/w
34 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and under Sections 82-C of the Indian
Registration Act.
2. The First Information Report lodged by the Joint Sub-Registrar,
Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, indicates that a complaint was made to the said
office by Smt. Malati Khanapurkar regarding the alleged forging of her
signature on the power of attorney executed in respect of City Survey No.
20663/1/A/10, Plot No. 32, Kotwalapura, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar. It is
further alleged that, on the basis of the said power of attorney, a sale deed
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came to be executed and the present applicant is the purchaser of the said
property. Thus, the allegation is that the present applicant is a party to the
crime in question and has been a beneficiary thereof.
3. The learned Advocate for the applicant submits that, in the present
case, the applicant is the purchaser of the property and, believing the
registered power of attorney to be genuine, entered into the transaction.
According to him, before executing the sale deed in respect of the said
property, a notice was published in the newspaper and no objection was
raised by anyone, and as such, the sale deed came to be executed. It is his
submission that the applicant paid the consideration amount both in cash and
by cheque, which shows that the transaction entered into by the applicant was
genuine. It is his submission that the applicant has no criminal antecedents
and, since the entire evidence is documentary in nature, his custodial
interrogation is not necessary. He further submits that, if directed, he will
cooperate with the investigation.
4. The learned APP opposed the grant of any protection to the applicant
by referring to the allegations against the applicant in the First Information
Report. She pointed out that there is evidence to show that the power of
attorney of Smt. Khanapurkar is a fabricated document, which could be
ascertained from the bogus Aadhaar Card used for the purpose of executing
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the said document. It is submitted that the applicant is a beneficiary of the
crime in question. Though it is accepted that the applicant has no criminal
antecedents, prosecution claims that there is syndicate which appropriate
properties of people and the possibility of applicant being part of such
syndicate along with accused No.1 is required to be investigated.
5. Prima facie perusal of the record indicates that there is sufficient
material to show that the power of attorney allegedly executed by Smt.
Khanapurkar is a fabricated document. No doubt, before getting the sale deed
executed, the applicant had published a notice to that effect; however, perusal
of the power of attorney clearly indicates that the constituted attorney had no
authority under the said power of attorney to receive any consideration.
6. A specific query was made to the learned Advocate for the applicant as
to whether the consideration was paid to the original owner. The learned
Advocate for the applicant, in response to the said query, submitted that it
could be a mistake on the part of the applicant to have paid the consideration
to the constituted attorney and not to the original owner.
7. This Court cannot ignore the fact that apparently the offence has been
committed in systematic manner and involvement of other accused is apparent.
If the applicant has relied upon the power of attorney in order to seek
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execution of the sale deed in his favour, he cannot now be permitted to
contend that it was a mistake on his part to pay the consideration to the
constituted attorney and not to the original owner. This Court also takes note
of the fact that any prudent person, upon coming to know that the sale deed
executed in his favour was based on a bogus power of attorney, would not
seek to justify the said sale deed, which was sought to be executed by the
applicant. Needless to say, having regard to the manner in which crime has
been committed, in order to ascertain the conspiracy as well as the connection
between the applicant and the co-accused, his custodial interrogation is
necessary.
8. Hence, the application stands rejected.
( R. M. JOSHI, J.)
ssp
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