Bombay High Court
KISHOR VINAYKRAO BHARDEversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The Court allowed the anticipatory bail application, finding that the lack of notice and evidentiary support rendered the charge against the applicant untenable.
Summary
Kishor Vinaykrao Bharde, a re‑valuer of gold pledged with a bank, was implicated in a case of alleged misappropriation of Rs 1.36 crore involving fake gold ornaments. The FIR charged him under Sections 318(4), 316(2) read with Section 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. The applicant argued that the bank had not served any notice before re‑verification of the ornaments, and thus he could not be held liable. The State contended that he had failed to discharge his duty and was colluding in the misappropriation. The Court found no notice was given and the investigation lacked any corroborative evidence, concluding that the applicant might be falsely implicated. Consequently, the Court granted anticipatory bail, imposing a bond and conditions, and ordered his cooperation with the investigation.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the applicant under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
- Whether the absence of a notice to the re‑valuer before re‑verification of gold ornaments defeats the charge of misappropriation.
- Whether the investigation records provide sufficient evidence to attribute the offence to the applicant.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita — s. 316(2), 318(4), 3(5)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- false implication
- notice requirement
- gold valuation
- misappropriation
- criminal procedure
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:38693
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO. 2280 OF 2025
Kishor Vinaykrao Bharde
VERSUS
The State Of Maharashtra
Mr. S. J. Salunke h/f Mr. R. A. Deshmukh, Advocate for applicant
Ms. P. J. Bharad, APP for respondent-State
CORAM : R. M. JOSHI, J.
DATE : 27th AUGUST, 2026
PER COURT :-
1. Applicant seeks pre-arrest bail in connection with Crime No.
0219 of 2025 registered with Beed City Police Station, Dist. Beed, for the
offences punishable under Sections 318(4), 316(2) read with Section
3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
2. The First Information Report (FIR) indicates that the
applicant is the revaluer and re-assessor of gold pledged by bank
customers. There is allegation that in respect of 10 customers fake gold
ornaments were kept by way of mortgage with the bank. This was
formed when the valuation of the said gold was done again. There is
allegation that there is misappropriation to the extent of Rs.
1,36,25,000/-.
3. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the applicant
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was the re-assessor of the gold ornaments. However, in order to verify
the said gold ornaments before their removal from the locker, a notice
was required to be given to the applicant. Unless notice is given,
applicant cannot be held responsible for change if any in the gold
ornaments.
4. Learned APP opposed the application by contending that
having regard to the responsibility of the applicant to assess/valuate the
gold, he has failed in discharging the said duty and, therefore, he is in
collusion with the co-accused as committed misappropriation to the
extent of more than one crore.
5. During the course of hearing, a specific query was made to
learned APP to point out as to whether any notice was given to the
applicant before re-verification of the gold ornaments. On written
instructions from the Investigating Officer, it is specifically stated that no
such notice was given to the applicant. Even though such notice was not
there, there has to be evidence to show that atleast in the presence of
Panch Witnesses, record or sealed envelope contending the ornaments
are open. The investigation papers do not indicate any such evidence.
Having regard to the said facts, this Court finds substance in the
contention of the learned Counsel for the applicant that this could be a
case of false implication of the applicant in the crime.
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6. In any case in order to attribute any offence against the
applicant, it was absolutely necessary for the bank to issue notice to the
applicant and in case after service of such notice, applicant remains
absent, then it was open for the bank to verify the ornaments in its
absence. This Court finds no reason not to protect liberty of the
applicant. Hence, the order :-
ORDER
(i) Application is allowed.
(ii) In the event of arrest of applicant in connection
with Crime No. 0219 of 2025 registered with Beed City
Police Station, Dist. Beed, for the offences punishable
under Sections 318(4), 316(2) read with Section 3(5)
of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, he shall be released on
bail on furnishing PR Bond of Rs.15,000/- (Rupees
Fifteen Thousand only) with one solvent surety in the
like amount.
(iii) He shall attend the concerned police station as
and when called by Investigating Officer.
(iv) He shall not contact the witnesses directly or
indirectly.
(v) He shall not interfere with the evidence in any
manner whatsoever.
(vi) He is further directed to cooperate the
investigating agency for further investigation.
(R. M. JOSHI, J.)
B. S. Joshi
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