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Bombay High Court

MR. MADHUKAR VYANKATRAO KHARATMOLversusTHE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF GREATER MUMBAI

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The High Court disposed of the appeal and the interim application, extending the interim protection until the trial is finally disposed.

Summary

The appellant, Mr. Madhukar Vyankatrao Kharatmol, appealed an order that rejected his application for an injunction against the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai for enforcing a notice under Section 351 of the Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act, 1988. The trial court had denied the injunction in 2019, but the High Court granted interim relief in February 2020, which has been repeatedly extended. Six years later, the corporation had not responded to the interim application, and the trial was proceeding with evidence. The High Court observed that the structure sought to be protected had been under its protection since 2020 and ordered that the appeal be disposed of, extending the protection until the trial’s final disposal. Consequently, both the appeal from the order and the interim application were dismissed, leaving the protection in place pending the trial’s conclusion.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriate jurisdiction of the High Court to extend interim protection pending trial?
  • Does the failure of the corporation to respond to the interim application affect the continuance of the injunction?
  • Whether the appeal from the order rejecting the injunction can be disposed of without further hearing.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • inju nctive relief
  • municipal corporation
  • Section 351
  • interim protection
  • appeal disposal
  • civil procedure

Judgment

2026:BHC-AS:32695

                                                                           95 ao 128-25.doc



                               IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                       CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                  APPEAL FROM ORDER NO. 128 OF 2025
                                                WITH
                                 INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 2626 OF 2019

                    Mr. Madhukar Vyankatrao Kharatmol                 ... Appellant.
                         Versus
                    The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai ... Respondents.

                                               —————
                Mr. Satyavan N. Vaishnav a/w. Nupur J. Mukherjee, Mr. Armaan
                Grewal, Mr. Rahul Raut, Jasmine Sabharwal, F. Rajput i/by M/s. N.n.
                Vishnawa and Co. for the Appellant.
                Mr. J.K. Shah a/w. Namrata Thakar a/w. Samiksha Ludhe i/by RJ Law
                for Respondent No.2.
                                               —————

                                                Coram : Sharmila U. Deshmukh, J.
                                                Date : August 06, 2026

                P.C. :

                1.       The Appeal from Order arises out of the order of the Trial

                Court of the year 2019 rejecting the Plainti9’s application for

                injunctive relief against the Defendant-Corporation for enforcing

                notice issued under Section 351 of the Mumbai Municipal

                Corporation Act, 1988. Vide order dated 25 th February, 2020, ad-

                interim relief was granted by this Court which has been

                continued from time to time. Even after six years, there is no


                sa_mandawgad                     1 of 2
                                                                                       95 ao 128-25.doc



                             reply =led by the Corporation to the Interim Application. The

                             appeal has already been admitted.

                             2.       This Court is informed that the proceedings are at the

                             stage of leading evidence before the Trial Court. As the structure

                             has been protected since the last six years by an order of this

                             Court, it would be appropriate if the Appeal from Order is

                             disposed of by extending the protection granted by this Court till

                             the hearing and =nal disposal of the suit.

                             3.       It is expected that the parties will cooperate in the disposal

                             of the suit particularly considering that the appeal is disposed of

                             only for the reason that the trial has commenced before the Trial

                             Court and protection has been operating in favour of the

                             Plainti9 since the year 2020. With these observations, Appeal

                             from Order stands disposed of.

                             4.       Interim Application does not survive for consideration and

                             stands disposed of.

                                                                       [Sharmila U. Deshmukh, J.]




                             sa_mandawgad                     2 of 2
Signed by: Sanjay A. Mandawgad
Designation: PA To Honourable Judge
Date: 07/08/2026 18:49:10


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