Created by Fuzzy Cloud

Bombay High Court

ASHOK MAGAN MARATHEversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANOTHER

Disposal
DISPOSED OFF

Holding

The appeal is allowed and bail is granted as the prosecution failed to establish a prima facie case against the appellant.

Summary

Ashok Magan Marathe appealed against the denial of regular bail in a murder case linked to a dispute over election promises and alleged caste-based atrocities. The deceased was found dead on 1 July 2025, and the FIR was lodged on 3 July 2025 after a delay. The prosecution relied on CCTV footage, call detail records, and blood‑stained clothes, but the court found the evidence against the appellant weak, with inconclusive blood analysis and no direct proof of his presence at the crime scene after 7:12 p.m. The appellant had no prior criminal record and was not deemed a flight risk. Consequently, the bench held that the prima facie case was insufficient to justify pre‑trial detention and granted bail with conditions. The appeal was allowed, and the appellant was released on bail subject to surety and compliance directives.

Issues considered

  • Whether the evidence on record establishes a prima facie case against the appellant sufficient to deny bail under the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act and other charges.
  • Whether the appellant poses a risk of fleeing, tampering with evidence, or influencing witnesses that would justify continued pre‑trial detention.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • scheduled caste atrocities
  • murder
  • evidentiary insufficiency
  • pre‑trial detention
  • criminal procedure
  • arms act
  • Maharashtra Police Act

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:46468




                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                   BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                                  CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 269 OF 2026

                                    ASHOK MAGAN MARATHE
                                             VERSUS
                         THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANOTHER
                                                ...
           Mr. Anudeep Dilip Sonar, Advocate for Appellant
           Mr. N. R. Dayama, APP for the Respondent/State
           Mr. M. B. Sandanshiv, Advocate for Respondent No.2.

                                                    CORAM     : R. M. JOSHI, J.
                                                    DATED     : 5th OCTOBER, 2026

           PER COURT :-

           1.    This appeal filed under Section 14-A of the Scheduled Castes and the

           Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 (for short ‘Atrocities

           Act’) takes exception the order dated 09.12.2025 by the learned Addl.

           Sessions Judge, Jalgaon rejecting regular bail of the Appellant in connection

           with the Crime No. 196/2025, registered with Chalisgaon Rural Police

           Station, District Jalgaon, for the offences punishable under Sections 103(1),

           140(1), 238(c), 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, under Sections 3(2),

           3(v) of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of

           Atrocities) Act, 1989, under Sections 3/25, 7/25, 5, 7, 27, 29 of Arms Act and

           under Sections 37(1)(3), 135 of Maharashtra Police Act.


           2.    The First Information Report was lodged by the wife of the deceased.


           1 APEAL 269.2026.odt                                                    1 of 7
According to the Informant, in the Gram Panchayat election, the mother of the

present Appellant-Ashok was elected as Sarpanch, and co-accused Govind was

elected as Deputy Sarpanch due to the efforts taken by the husband of the

Informant. It is alleged that, during the election, they had promised to erect a

statue of Eklavya; however, thereafter, they failed to keep the said promise.

Consequently, a dispute arose between them. It is further alleged that about

one year prior to the present incident, Appellant-Ashok had assaulted the

deceased, in respect of which an offence was registered. It is further alleged

that accused Shubham came to the village and met the deceased as a friend,

and thereafter the Appellant also became friends with the deceased.


3.    On 29.06.2025, at about 4.30 p.m., the deceased left his house to

attend the birthday celebration of his friend. He did not return thereafter.

When the Informant searched for the deceased, she came across a lady who

had witnessed the deceased parking his motorcycle near her shop and

thereafter leaving the place. Subsequently, the dead body of the deceased was

found at Kannad Ghat. Thus, the allegation is that the deceased was abducted

and thereafter murdered.


4.    Learned Advocates appearing for the Appellant submits that the

Appellant was arrested in connection with the present crime on 03.07.2025.

According to him, there is a delay in lodging the First Information Report as


1 APEAL 269.2026.odt                                                      2 of 7
well as in filing the missing complaint. He submits that although the husband

of the Informant had failed to return home after leaving the house on

29.06.2025, no missing report was lodged until 01.07.2025. The First

Information Report was thereafter lodged on 03.07.2025, despite the fact that

the dead body had already been found on 01.07.2025.


5.    It is further submitted that, in her statement while lodging the First

Information Report, the Informant specifically stated that she had spoken to

the deceased over the telephone at about 9.00 p.m., thereby indicating that

the deceased was alive until 9.00 p.m. It is submitted that the evidence

collected during the course of investigation does not indicate the presence of

the Appellant with the deceased after 9.00 p.m. It is further submitted that,

apart from the alleged recovery of blood-stained clothes and the report in

respect thereof being inconclusive in nature, there is no material connecting

the Appellant with the crime. Therefore, the Appellant cannot be kept in

custody by way of pre-trial detention. It is also submitted that there is no

possibility of the trial commencing and concluding within a short period.


6.    Learned APP and learned Advocate for the Informant opposed the

enlargement of the Appellant on bail, relying upon the seriousness of the

crime. According to them, there is evidence in the form of statements of

witnesses as well as CCTV footage indicating the presence of the present


1 APEAL 269.2026.odt                                                        3 of 7
Appellant along with the deceased on the evening of the fateful day. It is their

contention that thereafter the deceased was not seen alive and, therefore, the

theory of last seen together would apply to the Appellant.


7.    It is further submitted that the evidence collected by the Investigating

Officer receives further support from the CCTV footage of the hotel, which

indicates the presence of the Appellant along with the co-accused and the

deceased, as well as from the call detail records. It is claimed that the

recovery of blood-stained clothes of the Appellant is sufficient to connect them

with the crime. Bail is also opposed on the ground that the provisions of the

Atrocities Act have been invoked in the present case.


8.    There is no dispute about the fact that, on 01.07.2025, the dead body of

the deceased was found. The post-mortem report indicates that the deceased

had sustained a gunshot injury as well as other injuries on his person. There is

sufficient material on record to indicate that the death of the deceased was

homicidal.


9.    The question that now arises is as to what evidence is available against

the present Appellant showing his involvement in the crime. The first

Informant states that there were disputes between the Appellant and the

deceased about one year prior to the present incident. In the First Information



1 APEAL 269.2026.odt                                                      4 of 7
Report, she claimed that she had spoken to the deceased at about 9.00 p.m.

on 29.06.2025.


10.   Learned APP has drawn the attention of the Court to the CDR of the

deceased, which indicates that the wife of the deceased was called at 7.12 p.m.

and not at 9.00 p.m. on 29.06.2025. This contention finds support from the

material collected during the course of investigation. However, this material

also indicates that the deceased was alive up to 7.12 p.m. The CCTV footage

of the hotel also indicates the presence of the Appellant around the same

time. The statements of the witnesses regarding the incident that occurred at

the market place are also prior in point of time.


11.   As regards the statement of the lady who had seen the deceased parking

his motorcycle, she also claimed the presence of another person. However,

perusal of the record indicates that the said person, who was accompanying

the deceased while he was parking the motorcycle, was not Appellant-Ashok

but co-accused Shubham. Thus, the said statement does not assist the

prosecution in establishing the complicity of the Appellant in the crime.


12.   Apart from this, the other evidence on record, more particularly the

statements of the witnesses, indicates the nexus of the co-accused with the

purchase of the firearm. However, the said statements do not show any



1 APEAL 269.2026.odt                                                        5 of 7
connection of the present Appellants with the said firearm.


13.   The call detail records collected during the course of investigation

indicate that co-accused Shubham contacted the deceased at 5.24 p.m. on

29.06.2025 and thereafter contacted Appellant-Ashok at 5.29 p.m. on the

same day. However, there is no CDRS to indicate that this accused and

deceased to be at same place, where location of mobile of Appellant is found.


14.   The only circumstance incriminating against the Appellants is that the

clothes of the Appellants, seized during the course of investigation, were

found to be stained with human blood. However, the Chemical Analyzer's

report regarding the blood of the deceased is inconclusive. Therefore, it

cannot be said with certainty that the blood found on the clothes of the

Appellants was that of the deceased.


15.   Prima facie perusal of the record indicates that the incriminating

evidence against the present Appellant is weak in nature. The charge-sheet

has now been filed and, therefore, there appears to be no further reason to

keep the Appellant in custody. The Appellant has no criminal antecedents and

is not likely to flee from justice. His presence during the course of trial can be

secured by imposing appropriate conditions. Hence, the Appeal deserves to be

allowed. Hence, the following order:



1 APEAL 269.2026.odt                                                        6 of 7
                                     ORDER

            (i)     Appeal is allowed.

            (ii) Appellant in connection with Crime No. 196/2025,
            registered with Chalisgaon Rural Police Station, District
            Jalgaon, for the offences punishable under Sections 103(1),
            140(1), 238(c), 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, under
            Sections 3(2), 3(v) of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled
            Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, under Sections 3/25,
            7/25, 5, 7, 27, 29 of Arms Act and under Sections 37(1)(3),
            135 of Maharashtra Police Act be released on bail on
            furnishing PB and SB of Rs.15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen
            Thousand only) with one solvent surety in the like amount.

            (iii)   He shall not contact the witnesses directly or indirectly.

            (iv) He shall not interfere with the evidence in any manner
            whatsoever.

            (v) He further directed to cooperate the investigating
            agency for further investigation.

            (vi) He shall attend the each dates of hearing before Trial
            Court unless exempted.


                                                        ( R. M. JOSHI, J.)
ssp




1 APEAL 269.2026.odt                                                         7 of 7


Continue reading with your account

Sign in to read the full judgment. It’s free.

Sign in to read

Checking your session…

For a signed copy suitable for filing, refer to the court's website.