Bombay High Court
AVINASH GORAKSH CHOUDHARIversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR.
- Decided
- Disposal
- Disposed Off
Holding
The appeal is allowed; the order rejecting anticipatory bail is set aside and the appellant is granted anticipatory bail with specified conditions.
Summary
Avinash Goraksh Choudhari appealed against the Additional Sessions Judge's order rejecting his anticipatory bail application in a case involving alleged offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act and the Arms Act. The allegations stem from a property dispute between the informant’s Scheduled Caste family and co‑accused Rahul Tupe, wherein the appellant was said to have been present during threats and coercion on 06‑06‑2024 and 07‑06‑2024. The appellant contended he had no direct involvement, highlighted a five‑month delay in filing the FIR, and offered to stay out of Pune City. The State argued his presence implicated him and cited other pending crimes. The High Court, after reviewing the FIR, found no specific overt act attributable to the appellant and therefore set aside the lower court’s order, granting anticipatory bail subject to conditions including a personal bond, restriction from entering Pune City except for court appearances, and non‑tampering with evidence.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the appellant despite allegations of participation in offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act and Arms Act.
- Whether the delay in lodging the FIR and the absence of a specific overt act by the appellant preclude the grant of anticipatory bail.
- Whether imposing conditions such as a personal bond, geographic restriction, and non‑tampering with evidence is appropriate.
Legislation cited
- Arms Act — s. 3(25)
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita — s. 189(2), 324(4), 329(4), 351(3), 352
- Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act — s. 3(1)(f), 3(1)(g), 3(2)(va)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- property dispute
- SC/ST Act
- scheduled caste
- arms act
- criminal procedure
- bail conditions
Judgment
32-APEAL-692-2026.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 692 OF 2026
Avinash Goraksh Choudhari …Appellant
V/s.
The State of Maharashtra & Anr. ...Respondents
Mr. Vikas Kolekar, a/w Mr. Kunal Shirgire, Mr. Prakash Y., Mr.
Prashant Patole, Adv. S. Gaikwad, Ms. Neeta Kolekar, Mr. Siddhant
Malegaonkar & Mr. Shubhankar Malegaonkar, Advocate for the
Appellant.
Ms. Rutuja Ambekar, APP for the Respondent/State.
Adv. Aniket N., a/w Ms. Priyesha Patel, a/w Mr. Shubham W., a/w
Adv. Noel Jacob, Advocate for the Respondent No.2.
CORAM : N.R. BORKAR, J.
DATE : 30.09.2026.
PRAMOD P.C. :
SANTOSH
LAKARE
Digitally signed by
PRAMOD
SANTOSH LAKARE
1. This appeal takes exception to the order dated
Date: 2026.10.01
19:49:07 +0530
25.09.2025 passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Pune, in
Criminal Bail Application No. 4891 of 2025.
2. By the order impugned, the learned Additional Sessions
Judge has rejected the anticipatory bail application filed by the
present appellant, who is apprehending his arrest in Crime No.
1552 of 2025 registered at Hadapsar police station for the
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offences punishable under Sections 329(4), 324(4), 352, 351(3),
189(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Sections 3(1)(f), 3(1)(g) &
3(2)(va) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention
of Atrocities) Act and Section 3(25) of the Arms Act.
3. There is a property dispute between the family of the
first informant and the family of co-accused Rahul Tupe. It is
alleged that the first informant and his family members who
belong to Scheduled Caste had been constantly threatened to
vacate the said disputed property. It is alleged that on 06.06.2024
the first informant and her family members were again threatened
by the co-accused who were armed with pistol and at that time
the present appellant was with them. It is further alleged that on
07.06.2024, the present appellant and other co-accused made the
first informant and her husband to sign certain documents.
4. I have heard the learned counsel for the appellant, the
learned APP for the respondent/State and the learned counsel for
the respondent No.2.
5. The learned counsel for the appellant submits that the
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appellant has nothing to do with the alleged property dispute
between the family of the the first informant and the family of co-
accused Rahul Tupe. It is submitted that there is a delay of about
five months in lodging the first information report. It is submitted
that the investigation is over and the prosecution has filed the
charge-sheet against the co-accused. The learned counsel for the
appellant submits that the appellant to allay any apprehension of
threat is willing to stay out of Pune City.
6. On the other hand, the learned APP for the
respondent/State and the learned counsel for the respondent No.2
submit that the present appellant was with the other co-accused
at the time of incident dated 06.06.2024 and 07.06.2024. It is
further submitted that the FIR was not immediately lodged due to
fear of the co-accused Rahul Tupe against whom there are many
criminal cases and one of the case is for the offence punishable
under the MCOC Act. It is submitted that the appellant is involved
in two more crimes. It is submitted that thus the appellant may
not be released on anticipatory bail.
7. I have perused the first information report. The alleged
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property dispute appears to be between the family of the first
informant and the family of the co-accused Rahul Tupe. No specific
overt act is attributed to the present appellant either in the
incident dated 06.06.2024 or 07.06.2024. Considering the said
fact, I am inclined to release the appellant on anticipatory bail on
certain condition. In the result, the following order is passed :
ORDER
i) The appeal is allowed.
ii) The order impugned is set aside.
iii) In the event of the arrest of the appellant
in Crime No. 1552 of 2025 registered at Hadapsar
police station for the offences punishable under
Sections 329(4), 324(4), 352, 351(3), 189(2) of
the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Sections 3(1)(f),
3(1)(g) & 3(2)(va) of the Scheduled Castes and
Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act and
Section 3(25) of the Arms Act, he shall be
released on furnishing P.R. Bond in the sum of Rs.
25,000/- with one or two sureties in the like
amount.
iv The appellant shall not enter into the limits
of Pune City except to attend the dates before the
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trial Court.
v) The appellant shall not tamper with the
prosecution evidence.
vi) The appellant shall not commit any other
crime.
vii) Liberty is granted to the prosecution as
well as to respondent No.2 to file an application
for cancellation of the present anticipatory bail in
case the appellant commits breach of any of
above condition.
8. The appeal is disposed of in the aforesaid terms.
[N.R.BORKAR, J.]
Pramod S.Lakare
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