Bombay High Court
ANIL BHAUSING RATHODversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS
- Disposal
- APPLICATION ALLOWED
Holding
The court allowed the anticipatory bail application for all applicants, including Sunil Bhausing Rathod, subject to specified conditions.
Summary
The applicants, four members of the Rathod family, sought anticipatory bail in connection with a land dispute that led to an alleged assault on the informant and his father on 1 May 2026. The FIR alleged that Sunil Bhausing Rathod assaulted the informant with an axe, causing a bleeding injury, while the other applicants were said to have kicked and punched the victims. The defence argued that the dispute raised the possibility of false implication and that the FIR was a retaliatory measure, contending that custodial interrogation was unnecessary. The prosecution highlighted specific allegations of grievous injury and the seriousness of the offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. The court noted inconsistencies in witness statements, questioned the classification of the injury as grievous, and observed that the alleged weapon had already been seized, leading it to grant the anticipatory bail with conditions for all applicants, including Sunil.
Issues considered
- Whether the applicants are entitled to anticipatory bail despite allegations of assault with a deadly weapon and grievous injury.
- Whether inconsistencies in witness statements and the nature of the injury affect the grant of pre‑arrest bail.
- Whether the land dispute context creates a reasonable doubt about the genuineness of the FIR.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita — s. 115(2), 118(1), 118(2), 3(5), 351(2), 352
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- pre‑arrest bail
- assault
- grievous injury
- land dispute
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
- bail conditions
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:42413
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO. 1005 OF 2026
WITH CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 2574 OF 2026
1. Sunil Bhausing Rathod
2. Baban Rupchand Rathod
3. Dinesh Baban Rathod
4. Ganesh Baban Rathod … APPLICANTS
VERSUS
The State of Maharashtra … RESPONDENT
...
Mr. Rahul R. Karpe h/f Mr. Parth Surendra Salunke, Advocate for Applicants
Mr. S. B. Narwade, APP for the Respondent/State
Mr. V. S. Kakde, Advocate for the Informant
CORAM : R. M. JOSHI, J.
DATED : 15th SEPTEMBER, 2026
PER COURT :-
1. The Applicants are seeking pre-arrest bail in connection with Crime No.
0210/2026 registered with Badnapur Police Station, District Jalna, for the
offences punishable under Sections 115(2), 118(1), 118(2), 352, 351(2) read
with Section 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
2. Briefly stated, the case of the prosecution is based on the First
Information Report lodged by Anil Rathod. There is a dispute between
Applicant No.1, Sunil Bhausing Rathod, and the Informant and his father
regarding agricultural land. On 01.05.2026, the Informant along with his
aba1005.26.odt 1 of 5
father went to their agricultural land. At about 7.00 p.m., when they were
present in Gut No.115, the Applicants along with the co-accused came to the
spot. They allegedly started abusing the Informant and his father. It is alleged
that Dinesh was carrying an axe in his hand. Applicant No.1-Sunil took the
said axe from Dinesh and assaulted the Informant on his head, causing a
bleeding injury. It is further alleged that all the accused abused and assaulted
the Informant and his father by giving kicks and fist blows.
3. Learned Advocate for the Applicants submitted that there is admittedly
a dispute between the parties and, therefore, the possibility of false
implication cannot be ruled out. By referring to the documents placed on
record, it was submitted that the FIR was lodged as a counterblast to the
orders obtained by Applicant No.1 against the Informant and his father. It was
further submitted that, considering the allegations made against the
Applicants, their custodial interrogation is not necessary.
4. Learned APP for the State and learned Advocate for the Informant
opposed the grant of any relief to the Applicants. They submitted that there
are specific allegations against Applicant No.1 that he assaulted the Informant
on his head with an axe, resulting in a grievous injury. It was further
submitted that, considering the statements of the witnesses recorded during
aba1005.26.odt 2 of 5
the investigation, the occurrence of the incident deserves to be accepted.
According to them, having regard to the nature of the offence and the injuries
caused to the Informant, the Applicants are not entitled to the relief of pre-
arrest bail.
5. The First Information Report itself indicates that there is a dispute
between the Informant and Applicant No.1 regarding the agricultural land.
The documents placed on record by the Applicants also support the existence
of such a dispute. As regards the occurrence dated 01.05.2026, although the
Informant has alleged that four persons participated in the assault on him and
his father, his statement is not fully supported by the statements of the
witnesses recorded during the course of investigation. There are material
inconsistencies in these statements regarding the participation of the
assailants in the alleged offence.
6. Further, although the injury has been certified as grievous by the private
hospital, the description of the injury does not prima facie indicate that it is
grievous in nature. It is also not in dispute that the alleged axe used in the
commission of the offence has already been seized from the spot itself.
Therefore, nothing remains to be recovered at the instance of Applicant No.1.
There are also no allegations against the other Applicants regarding the use of
aba1005.26.odt 3 of 5
any weapon, and their alleged role is limited to assaulting the Informant and
his father by kicks and fist blows. Therefore, there is no question of any
recovery from them either.
7. Having regard to the aforesaid facts and circumstances, I am of the view
that it is a fit case to confirm the interim relief granted to Applicant Nos.2 to 4
and to allow the application of Applicant No.1. Hence, the following order.
ORDER
(i) Application is allowed in terms of interim order dated
19.06.2026.
(ii) In the event of arrest of Applicant No. 1. Sunil
Bhausing Rathod, in connection with Crime No. 0210/2026,
registered with Badnapur Police Station, Dist. Jalna, for the
offences punishable under Sections 115(2), 118(1), 118(2),
352, 351(2) r/w 3(5) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, he shall
be released on bail on furnishing PR Bond of Rs.15,000/-
(Rupees Fifteen Thousand only) each with one solvent
surety in the like amount.
(iii) He shall attend the concerned police station as and
when called by the Investigating Officer.
(iv) He shall not contact the witnesses directly or
indirectly.
(v) He shall not interfere with the evidence in any manner
whatsoever.
aba1005.26.odt 4 of 5
(vi) He is further directed to cooperate the investigating
agency for further investigation.
8. Learned APP for the Respondent/State to communicate this order to the
concerned Police Station.
9. Pending application, if any, stands disposed of.
( R. M. JOSHI, J.)
ssp
aba1005.26.odt 5 of 5
Checking your session…