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Bombay High Court

PRAKASH BHALCHANDRA SOHANIversusSHREE YADNYAVALKYA NAGARI SAHAKARI PAT SANSTHA LTD A'NAGAR THROUGH NIKHIL DINESH BHAKARE AND ANOTHER

Disposal
APPLICATION ALLOWED

Holding

The court held that, given the petitioner’s advanced age, health conditions, prior bail, and substantial deposit, the sentence should be suspended and bail granted pending the final disposal of the revision.

Summary

The petitioner, Prakash Bhalchandra Sohani, was convicted under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act in Summary Criminal Case No. 769/2014 and sentenced by a Judicial Magistrate First Class, a judgment later affirmed by the Additional Sessions Judge. He appealed the conviction (Criminal Appeal No. 187/2016), but the appeal was dismissed, leading him to file a revision application seeking suspension of the sentence and bail. The petitioner, over 70 years old with multiple ailments, had previously been on bail during trial and appeal proceedings and had deposited Rs.1,40,000 towards the cheque amount. The respondents opposed the relief, arguing that the full cheque amount was not deposited and the conviction was affirmed. The court, considering the petitioner’s age, health, prior bail, and the deposit made, found no reason to deny the relief and ordered the suspension of the sentence pending the revision and granted bail on a personal bond with surety.

Issues considered

  • Whether the sentence imposed under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act should be suspended pending the final disposal of the revision application.
  • Whether bail should be granted to the convicted petitioner during the pendency of the revision, considering his age, health, and prior deposit.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • Section 138 NI Act
  • bail
  • suspension of sentence
  • revision
  • age and health considerations
  • summary criminal case
  • deposit

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:6235
                                                                      APPLN-3663.odt




                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                               BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                       CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 3663 OF 2025
                                 IN REVN/307/2025

                               Prakash Bhalchandra Sohani
                                         VERSUS
                         Shree Yadnyavalkya Nagari Sahakari Pat
                             Sanstha Ltd, Ahmednagar and Anr
                                             ...
          Mr. S. Y. Mahajan, Advocate for Applicant
          Mr. S. S. Subhedar, Advocate for Respondent No. 1
          Mr. S. G. Sangle, APP for Respondents
                                            ***

                                           CORAM : ABHAY S. WAGHWASE, J
                                           DATE  : FEBRUARY 12, 2026

          PC :

          1.          Present application is for suspension of substantive

          sentence and grant of bail on account of conviction recorded by learned

          JMFC, Ahmednagar in SCC No. 769/2014.


          2.          Learned Counsel fo Applicant pointed out that, Applicant

          was prosecuted under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act for

          above referred SCC and he came be convicted by order dated

          17.09.2016. That, seems to be challenged before Sessions Court vide

          Criminal Appeal no. 187/2016, however, the same came to be dismissed

          vide order dated 29.08.2025. Against the same, Revision has been

          preferred recently. He pointed out that, Revision Petitioner is over 70

          years of age and has several ailments. That, in proceedings before

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learned JMFC as well as Sessions Court he was on bail. Even, over

Rs.1,40,000/- is already deposited. Therefore, during pendency of

Revision, he urges for above relief of suspension of sentence and grant of

bail.


3.             Learned Counsels for Respondents opposes the above

contentions by stating that, both Trial Court as well as First Appellate

Court on complete appreciation has recorded the guilt and, therefore, as

entire amount of cheque is not deposited, they prays to reject the

application.


4.             After hearing the above submissions and on going through

the papers, it is emerging that, applicant has faced trial vide SCC no.

769/2014 before learned 6th Court JMFC, Ahmednagar, who, on

appreciating the evidence, recorded the guilt of Applicant. Attempt to

question the same before Sessions Court by way of Criminal Appeal no.

187/2016 also seems to have gone futile as Appellate Court confirmed

the judgment of Trial Court. Now revision is preferred this Court and

the same is pending.

               Taking into account statement across the bar, the nature of

offence, quantum of sentence and the fact that, Applicant is over 70

years of age and he was on bail during proceedings before both the

Court and also taking into account receipt of deposit paid to the tune of

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Rs.1,40,000/-, there is no reason to refuse relief during pendency of the

Revision.


5.            In view of above, following order:

                                  ORDER

     (a)    Criminal Application stands allowed.

     (b)    Substantive sentence imposed on applicant by learned
            Judicial Magistrate First Class, Ahmednagar, in
            Summary Criminal Case No. 769/2014 vide judgment
            and order dated 17.09.2016 and further confirmed by
            learned Additional Sessions Judge, Dist. Ahmednagar in
            Criminal Appeal No.187/2016 vide judgment and order
            dated 29.08.2025, stands suspended till the final hearing
            and disposal of present Criminal Revision Application.

     (c)    The applicant be released on bail on P.R. Bond of Rs.
            15,000/- (Rupees fifteen thousand only) with one solvent
            surety in the like amount.

     (d)    The applicant shall not commit any criminal activity.

     (e)    Bail before trial Court.


                                                 (ABHAY S. WAGHWASE, J.)
Umesh




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