Bombay High Court
SAKIB SULEMAN SAUDAGAR AND OTHERSversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANOTHER
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
- Bench
- ABHAY S WAGHWASE
Holding
The FIR against the parents‑in‑law and brothers‑in‑law amounts to an abuse of process and is quashed.
Summary
The applicants, comprising the husband, his parents‑in‑law and brothers‑in‑law, sought to quash FIR No. 0643 of 2025 alleging that the complainant (the husband’s wife) had made false and vague accusations of demanding money and subjecting her to cruelty. The FIR, lodged on 4‑Nov‑2025, detailed physical, mental and economic cruelty primarily by the husband, with some ancillary allegations against the other family members. The applicants argued that the FIR against the parents‑in‑law and brothers‑in‑law was an abuse of the legal process because the allegations were general and not specifically directed at them. The court examined the FIR, noted that most allegations targeted the husband and that the claims against the other respondents were vague and lacked specificity, and concluded that proceeding against them would constitute an abuse of process. Consequently, the court partially allowed the application, quashing the FIR to the extent of the parents‑in‑law and brothers‑in‑law, while the husband’s application was treated as withdrawn.
Issues considered
- Whether the FIR against the parents‑in‑law and brothers‑in‑law can be quashed on the ground of abuse of process of law.
- Whether the allegations in the FIR are sufficiently specific to sustain criminal proceedings against the parents‑in‑law and brothers‑in‑law.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita — s. 115(2), 3(5), 351(3), 352, 85
Subjects
- criminal procedure
- quash of FIR
- abuse of process
- domestic violence
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
- false allegations
- family law
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:30991
Application 451 of 2026
-1-
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
991 CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 451 OF 2026
1. Sakib Suleman Saudagar (Husband),
Age: 35 years, Occu.: Labourer,
R/o. At Post Dhawada, Tq.Bhokardan, Wizora,
Jalna.
Presently residing at Gut No.5, Flat No.31,
Naregaon, Tq. District Aurangabad.
2. Safiyabi Suleman Saudagar (Mother-in-law),
Age: 56 years, Occu.: Household,
R/o. At Post Dhawada, Tq.Bhokardan, Wizora,
Jalna.
3. Suleman Sharif Saudagar (Father-in-law)
Age: 78 years, Occu.: Nil,
R/o. At Post Mastan Chouk, Dhawada, Ta.
Bhokardan, Wizora, Jalna.
4. Aqeeb Suleman Saudagar (Brother-in-law)
Age: 30 years, Occu.: Private Job,
R/o.At Post Mastan Chouk, Dhawada, Ta.
Bhokardan, Wizora, Jalna.
5. Shoeb Suleman Saudagar (Brother-in-law)
Age: 28 years, Occu.: Advocate/Lawyer,
R/o.At Post Mastan Chouk, Dhawada, Ta.
Bhokardan, Wizora, Jalna. ….Applicants
Versus
1. State of Maharashtra
Through Police Inspector,
MIDC CIDCO Police Station,
Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar.
2. Asma Parveen Sakib Saudagar
Age: 32 years, Occu.: Household,
R/o. House No.17, Aziz Colony, Naregaon,
Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar. …..Respondents
Application 451 of 2026
-2-
…..
Mr. Abid R.Shaikh , Advocate for Applicants.
Mrs.Ashlesha S. Deshmukh, APP for Respondent No.1.
Mr.Tushar Chandrakant Shinde h/f. Mr.Sohail Shaikh, Advocate for
Respondent No.2
…..
CORAM : ABHAY S. WAGHWASE, J.
Reserved on : 24-07-2026
Pronounced on : 27-07-2026
ORDER :
1. In present application, prayers are raised for quashing of Crime
No.0643 of 2025 registered at M.I.D.C. Cidco Police Station, District
Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, for offence punishable under Sections 85,
115(2), 352, 351(3), 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and
subsequent chargesheet, if any.
2. Learned counsel for the applicants submitted that, applicant
no.1 is husband, applicant nos.2 and 3 are parents-in-law and
applicant nos.4 and 5 are brothers-in-law of informant/respondent
no.2. That, marriage is of 2020. That, FIR is lodged on 04-11-2025
levelling false allegations of demanding Rs.2,00,000/- for house and
subjecting informant to cruelty. According to learned counsel,
allegations are general, vague and omnibus in nature. That, most of
the allegations are against husband, but entire family is tried to be
roped in. Therefore, according to learned counsel, as it amounts to
Application 451 of 2026
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abuse of process of law, he raises above prayers.
3. Learned counsel for informant/respondent no.2 would submit
that he has no objection for quashing of crime, but only against
parents-in-law. According to him, against husband and brothers-in-
law, there are specific allegations. That, their role is crystallized.
That, there is demand followed by cruelty.
4. Learned APP also opposes grant of relief on the ground that
there is sufficient material to proceed for trial.
5. Perused the FIR dated 04-11-2025. Substance of the FIR is
that, marriage of informant/respondent no.2 was performed with
applicant no.1 Sakib on 03-06-2020. According to her, she was
treated properly for 3-4 months, but thereafter, her husband, parents-
in-law started taunting her saying that she should bring money from
her father. That, she was made to wake up at 04:00 a.m. to do
household work and when she woke up late, she was abused by
parents-in-law. That, husband did not provide money for her needs
and expenses. That, she was sent for delivery to her parents’ home
and all expenses of delivery are borne by her parents. That, she
returned back on 01-01-2022, but that time, she claims that she was
Application 451 of 2026
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subjected to physical, mental, economical cruelty. According to her,
husband asked her to arrange money for payment of credit card
coupled with threat to give her divorce, if she fail to arrange money.
Then she alleges that, her husband used to asked her to raise money
for purchasing a house and subjected her to physical and mental
cruelty. That, parents-in-law did not allow her to give milk to her son
and when she went to reside separately with husband, he used to stay
out of house on the pretext of meeting at Pune and Mumbai, but
stayed in Aurangabad itself. She stated that, her both brothers-in-law
also used to abuse, take her child with them and did not bring him
back soon. She alleges that, on 08-08-2025, her husband beat her
and when she called her brother, husband and brothers-in-law beat
both of them. Hence, the report.
6. On carefully going through above FIR, here, main or most of
the allegations are against husband and there are stray allegations
against parents-in- law and brothers-in-law. Informant has reported
physical, mental and economic cruelty without specifying who
indulged in it. It appears that marriage is of 03-06-2020 and after
delivery, she seems to have come to stay back with applicant in
January, 2022 and has levelled general and vague allegations against
all applicants for inflicting physical and mental cruelty. Even episode
Application 451 of 2026
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of beating to her and her brother is of 08-08-2025, but FIR is of 04-
11-2025 i.e. after almost three months.
7. Learned counsel for applicants shows his inclination to
withdraw present application to the extent of applicant
no.1/husband. Therefore, application to his extent is allowed to be
withdrawn.
However, in the light of material against remaining applicants,
initiation and continuation of proceedings against them with such
allegations does amount to abuse of process of law. Hence, they
deserve relief as prayed. Accordingly, following order is passed :
ORDER
I. The application is partly allowed.
II. FIR No. 0643 of 2025 dated 04-11-2025, registered at M.I.D.C.
Cidco Police Station, District Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar for
offences punishable under Sections 85, 115(2), 352, 351(3),
3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, and the consequential
proceedings, if any, to the extent of applicant Nos.2, 3, 4 and 5,
are hereby quashed and set aside.
III. Application to the extent of Applicant No.1/husband is disposed
of as withdrawn.
[ABHAY S. WAGHWASE, J.]
SPT
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