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Bombay High Court

BUNTY GULAB RAHASEversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The court held that the applicant’s distinct motive precludes the application of parity and therefore bail was denied.

Summary

The applicant, Bunty Gulab Rahase, sought bail in a murder case under Sections 103(1), 115(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, alleging that the prosecution’s case rests solely on circumstantial evidence and lacks any direct link to him. He argued that co‑accused Mahada Thakare and Dinesh Bhil had been granted bail and that, on the principle of parity, he should likewise be released. The State contended that the applicant was the prime accused, with witnesses placing him with the deceased shortly before the murder, thereby establishing a motive. The court examined the statements of witnesses Pralhad, Vikram and Sachin, noting that the applicant had a prior quarrel with the deceased and had taken the garage key, indicating a specific motive. It concluded that the applicant’s role was distinct from the co‑accused and that parity did not apply. Consequently, the court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate a case for bail and dismissed the application.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted on the ground of parity with co‑accused who have been released.
  • Whether the circumstantial evidence and alleged motive establish a prima facie case sufficient to deny bail.
  • Whether the seriousness of the offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita warrants denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • circumstantial evidence
  • parity
  • motive
  • murder
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:24581

                                                                       65-BA-1073-2026.doc




                         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                    BENCH AT AURANGABAD
                             65 BAIL APPLICATION NO. 1073 OF 2026

                                         Bunty Gulab Rahase
                                               VERSUS
                                       The State Of Maharashtra

                                                   ...
          Mr. Umakant Wagh for the Applicant.
          Mr. K. K. Naik, APP for State.
                                                   ...


                                             CORAM :     SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE, J.
                                             DATE :      22 JUNE 2026

          P. C.:

          1.        Heard learned counsel for the parties.

          2.        By the present application, the applicant seeks his release on bail in

          connection with Crime No.351 of 2024 registered with Taloda Police Station,

          Taluka Taloda, Dist. Nandurbar for the offences punishable under Sections

          103(1), 115(2) and Section 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

          3.        The brief facts of the prosecution’s case are such that the deceased

          used to run online forms filling centre at Pragati Xerox. The accused had

          given work of preparation of caste validity certificate to the deceased. On

          failure to complete the work a quarrel took place between them on 28 th

          November 2024. Later on, on 29 th November 2024, in the morning a dead

          body was found at the welding shop. On suspicion, FIR was registered and

          applicant was arrested.

          Shubham                                                                Page 1 of 4
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4.        Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the prosecution case

rests entirely on circumstantial evidence and that the investigating agency

has not collected any direct or indirect evidence connecting the applicant

with the alleged offence. It is contended that the only allegation against the

applicant is that there had been a quarrel between him and the deceased in

connection with the preparation of a caste validity certificate. According to

the learned counsel, such an incident, by itself, cannot be construed as a

sufficient motive for the applicant to eliminate the deceased.

5.        Learned counsel further submits that this Court has granted bail to co-

accused Mahada Thakare in Bail Application No. 120 of 2025 and to co-

accused Dinesh Bhil in Bail Application No. 735 of 2025. It is contended that

the role attributed to the present applicant is similar to that of the aforesaid

co-accused and, therefore, the applicant is entitled to be released on bail on

the ground of parity.

6.        It is further submitted that the motive projected by the prosecution is

inherently improbable and does not inspire confidence. The entire case

being based on circumstantial evidence, there is not a single incriminating

circumstance on record that conclusively connects the applicant with the

commission of the offence. Learned counsel submits that the investigation

has been completed, the charge-sheet has been filed, and the applicant is no

longer required for custodial interrogation. On these grounds, particularly

the principle of parity, learned counsel prays that the applicant be enlarged
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on bail.

7.        Learned APP opposes the application by contending that the

allegation against the co-accused are different. The present applicant is the

prime accused who had a quarrel with the deceased, which was witnessed

by witnesses namely Pralhad, Vikram and Sachin, which clearly establishes

the motive of applicant to commit murder of the deceased. The offence is

serious in nature and the ground of parity claimed by the applicant does not

hold the field. Therefore, the present application deserves to be rejected.

8.        I have heard the learned counsel for the parties and perused the

record.

9.        The investigation papers reveal that there had been a quarrel between

the present applicant and the deceased prior to the incident. The statements

of witnesses Pralhad, Vikram and Sachin indicate that the deceased was last

seen in the company of the present applicant at the garage of Nimaji Walvi,

where the applicant was employed. Vikram, in his statement, has stated that

the applicant had taken the key of the garage, while Pralhad has stated that

he had seen the deceased in the company of Bunty, the present applicant,

Mahada and others shortly before the incident.

10.       The material collected during investigation further shows that the

applicant had obtained the key of the garage from Vikram and that both the

applicant and Vikram were working at the same garage. These

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circumstances, coupled with the previous quarrel between the applicant and

the deceased, prima facie indicate the existence of a motive attributable to

the applicant.

11.       Insofar as the contention regarding parity is concerned, the material

on record discloses a distinct motive against the present applicant.

Therefore, the role attributed to him cannot be said to be identical to that of

the co-accused who have been granted bail. Consequently, the principle of

parity is not attracted in the facts of the present case.

12.       Having regard to the material collected during investigation and the

specific role attributed to the applicant, I am of the view that the applicant

has failed to make out a case for grant of bail. Hence, I am not inclined to

exercise discretion in his favour.

13.       Accordingly, the application stands dismissed.



                                         [SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE, J.]




Shubham                                                               Page 4 of 4


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