Bombay High Court
JALAMSING SOMA PADVIversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The court held that the cumulative evidence establishes a prima facie case against the applicant, justifying the rejection of his bail application.
Summary
The High Court considered the bail application of Jalamsing Soma Padvi, accused of murdering Laxmi Vasave under Sections 103(1), 115(2), 351(2), 351(3) and 352 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. The prosecution’s case is largely circumstantial but includes frequent telephonic contact between the accused and the deceased, mobile‑tower location placing the accused near the crime scene, an alleged extrajudicial confession to a private witness, and the discovery of the assault site and the deceased’s shawl. The defence argued that the supplementary statement was an after‑thought, there were no eye‑witnesses or forensic links, and the confession was uncorroborated. The Court examined the cumulative material, held that it created a prima facie case, and therefore denied bail. It directed the Sessions Court to expedite the trial and allowed a fresh bail application if the trial does not progress within a year for reasons not attributable to the accused.
Issues considered
- Whether the material on record establishes a prima facie case sufficient to deny bail under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
- Whether an alleged extrajudicial confession to a private witness can be relied upon at the bail stage.
- Whether call records and mobile‑tower data constitute adequate linkage between the accused and the crime.
- Whether the discovery of the alleged assault place and the recovered shawl of the deceased strengthen the prosecution’s case for bail denial.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita — s. 103(1), 115(2), 351(2), 351(3), 352
Subjects
- murder
- bail
- prima facie case
- extrajudicial confession
- mobile call records
- forensic evidence
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
- Sections 103,115,351,352
- criminal procedure
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:37135
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44-BA-1148-2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
BAIL APPLICATION NO. 1148 OF 2026
Jalamsing Soma Padvi
Aged : 35 years, Occu. : Agriculture,
R/o. Maliamba Morkhi,
Tq. Akkalkuwa, Dist. Nandurbad … Applicant
(Accused)
Versus
The State of Maharashtra,
Through the Police Station Officer,
Akkalkuwa Police Station,
Dist. Nandurbar. … Respondent
(Orig. Complainant filed
through Jaysing Olya Vasave)
......
Advocate for Applicant : Mr. Aashish T. Jadhavar
APP for Respondent - State : Mr. D. J. Patil
.....
CORAM : HITEN S. VENEGAVKAR, J.
DATED : 17th AUGUST 2026
ORDER :
1. The present applicant seeks regular bail in connection
with Crime No.13 of 2025, registered with Akkalkuwa Police
Station, District Nandurbar, for the offences punishable under
Sections 103(1), 115(2), 351(2), 351(3) and 352 of the Bharatiya
Nyaya Sanhita (BNS).
2. The record indicates that the applicant was arrested on
24th January 2025. The investigation is complete and the charge-
sheet has been filed and the case has been registered as Sessions
Case No. 53 of 2025. The prosecution case, stated in brief, concerns
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the homicidal death of a woman by named Laxmi Vasave and her
dead body was found near the Bognai river, in the vicinity of village
Morkhi on 17th January, 2025. The medical record indicates that
the death is caused due to blunt force trauma to the head. The First
Information Report has been lodged by the brother of deceased on
19th January, 2025. In the First Information Report, suspicion was
initially expressed against husband of deceased on the allegation
that he doubted on the character of deceased and have assaulted
and threatened to kill her. In the said First Information Report, the
applicant was not named.
3. During the investigation, the supplementary statement
of brother i.e. complainant was recorded on 27 th January, 2025,
and in the same statement, the present applicant came to be
implicated on the allegation that deceased had gone to meet him
and that they had an intimate relationship. Thereafter, when the
deceased insisted that the applicant should marry her, the
applicant assaulted her by banging her head against a stone. The
prosecution case is entirely circumstantial, and therefore, requires
careful examination to find out whether the material discloses
reasonable prima facie nexus between the applicant and the crime.
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4. The learned Advocate appearing for applicant submits
that applicant has been implicated only by way of an improvement
after the registration of crime, in the supplementary statement.
The learned Advocate placed reliance on the statement of mother
of deceased recorded on 19th January, 2025, wherein she has
stated that on 15th January, 2025, at about 1:00 p.m., while she
was passing through village Morkhi, she saw the deceased from a
distance at her matrimonial house. The learned Advocate,
therefore argued that this assertion is incompatible with the
prosecution's allegation which emerges from the alleged extra-
judicial confession that the deceased was killed on the night of 14 th
January, 2025. He further submitted that there is no eye-witness
or any reliable last seen evidence to connect the present applicant
with the alleged crime. He also submitted that the call records
establish nothing but the acquaintance of the applicant with the
deceased. There is no forensic report that conclusively connects
the present applicant with the deceased or with the place of
occurrence. He argued that alleged extrajudicial confession of the
applicant to one of the prosecution witnesses is absolutely
uncorroborated and therefore the same cannot be relied upon and
needs to be proved in the trial.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor opposed the
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application and submitted that the frequency of telephonic contact
between applicant and deceased and in particular, several calls
between the present applicant and the deceased on 14 th January,
2025 establishes that the applicant and deceased were in contact
with each other on the date of the incident. Even the location of the
applicant, on the basis of mobile tower, shows that the applicant
was in the vicinity where the alleged incident of killing the
deceased took place. He argued that the statement of the
prosecution witness Rasikbhai stating that the applicant had
confessed to the alleged offence is an important and credible piece
of evidence which needs to be taken into consideration at this stage
when the application for bail is being considered. The other crucial
piece of evidence is the discovery of the alleged place of assault at
the instance of present applicant himself and recovery of the shawl
belonging to the deceased from the said place. According to the
prosecution, these circumstances when read together, furnish a
strong prima facie case and the inconsistencies relied upon by the
applicant require evaluation at the trial.
6. I have heard both learned advocates and have also
perused the entire investigation papers with the assistance of the
learned counsel. Before proceeding to consider the investigation
papers, it is necessary to refer to the order of Sessions Court,
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which records that applicant and deceased had exchanged 584
calls during the preceding six months. It further refers to the 8
calls made from the telephone used by the deceased and one call by
the applicant on 14th January, 2025. The charge-sheet also
contains material upon which the prosecution seeks to place the
applicant in the vicinity of the house of deceased and relevant
location during relevant period. The call details and the tower
location records cannot, by themselves, establish either the
contents of the conversation or the commission of murder.
Nevertheless, at the stage of bail, the number and proximity of
calls are relevant corroborative circumstances which require to be
considered along with the other pieces of evidence on record.
7. The statement of prosecution witness Rasikbhai
specifically states that applicant had worked for him and used to
contact him from his mobile bearing number 9834671087.
According to this witness, applicant met him on 18 th January,
2025 near a hotel and stated that he had maintained physical
relations with a woman from his village and had killed her on the
night of 14th January, 2025, and therefore, urgently required some
financial help.
8. At this stage, statement of Rasikbhai will have to be
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taken into consideration and cannot be discarded altogether
merely because the alleged confession was made to a private
person or because independent electronic corroboration was made
to a private person. Its truthfulness and voluntariness will have to
be tested at the trial.
9. The discoveries in the nature of panchanama which is
at page nos. 70 to 72 of the police paper concerns the place where
the dead body was found. Under subsequent memorandum and
discovery panchanama, the applicant is alleged to have led the
police to another place which, according to prosecution, was the
precise place of assault. At the place of assault, the recovery of
shawl, which has been identified by the relatives of deceased as
belonging to deceased, was recovered from that place. Thus, the
prosecution case that the place at which the body was found was
known and disclosed by the applicant and also the place of assault
along with the recovery of shawl of deceased, constitutes a
circumstance which cannot be ignored at this stage.
10. Even at this stage, the conduct of applicant after the
alleged incident has occurred is material to be noted. In order to
show applicant's conduct after the occurrence of incident, the
prosecution relies upon the statements of prosecution witnesses,
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which state that he remained absent from his usual place of work
and upon his alleged statements and movements in the days
following the discovery of body.
11. On such cumulative consideration, the material
presently comprises sustained and unusually frequent contact
between the applicant and deceased, several calls during the
material period, the tower location of the applicant, which has been
obtained by the prosecution from the mobile company, the alleged
extrajudicial confession made soon after the body was found, the
applicant's alleged post occurrence conduct and importantly, the
discovery of the precise place of assault and recovery of identified
shawl of deceased from that place are sufficient to prima facie come
to a conclusion that the applicant is involved in the commission of
the alleged offence of killing the deceased.
12. The nature of the accusation, the prima facie material
connecting the applicant with the deceased immediately before the
occurrence, the alleged attempt of the applicant to obtain money
after the occurrence and the fact that material witnesses belonging
to the same local area are relevant considerations while deciding
the application for bail.
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13. The application is therefore rejected.
14. Considering the period already undergone by applicant
in custody, the Sessions Court shall endeavour to proceed with
Sessions Case No. 53 of 2025 as expeditiously as possible and
conclude the trial at the earliest.
15. If the trial does not make substantial progress within a
reasonable period of one year from today for reasons not
attributable to the applicant, then it will be open for the applicant
to renew the request for bail on the ground of prolonged
incarceration without substantial progress in the trial.
(HITEN S. VENEGAVKAR)
JUDGE
Tandale
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