Bombay High Court
ASHIK LIYAKAT SARDARversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
- Disposal
- APPLICATION ALLOWED
Holding
The court granted bail to the applicant, applying the parity principle and noting the lack of incriminating evidence.
Summary
Ashik Liyakat Sardar was arrested in January 2026 for allegedly injecting chemicals into cattle to increase milk yield, facing charges under Sections 123, 210, 274, 276 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Sections 11(1)(g) and 12 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960. The prosecution claimed the raid uncovered chemicals being mixed for injection, but the chemical analyzer report found no oxytocin, a harmful substance, and no incriminating material was left to be seized. The co‑accused had already been released on bail, and the applicant’s role was deemed lesser. The court applied the principle of parity, noting the lack of evidence and the completed investigation, and ordered the applicant’s release on personal bond with conditions. The bail application was allowed and disposed of.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted in a case involving alleged illegal injection of chemicals into cattle under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act
- Whether the principle of parity applies when co‑accused have been released on bail
- Whether the absence of incriminating chemical evidence justifies continued detention
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita — s. 123, 210, 274, 276
- Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 — s. 11(1)(g), 12
Subjects
- bail
- animal cruelty
- chemical injection
- parity principle
- criminal procedure
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
- Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:41870
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939-BA-1610-2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
BAIL APPLICATION NO. 1610 OF 2026
ASHIK LIYAKAT SARDAR
VERSUS
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
.....
Advocate for Applicant : Mr. Uday Randhir Sharma a/w Mr. Danish
Khatik and Mr. Mohit Gavli
APP for Respondent - State : Mr. D. J. Patil
.....
CORAM : HITEN S. VENEGAVKAR, J.
DATED : 9th SEPTEMBER 2026
PER COURT :
1. Applicant seeks grant of regular bail on account of his
arrest in Crime No.09 of 2026 registered at Nandurbar City Police
Station, District Nandurbar for offences punishable under Sections
123, 210, 274, 276 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) and under
Sections 11(1)(g) and 12 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act,
1960.
2. Pointing to date of arrest of applicant as 09-01-2026,
learned counsel submitted that, applicant is behind bars since 6 to
7 months. That, there are allegations that, applicant indulged in
giving injections to the cattle to increase the milk yield. Informant
claims that because of the said inoculation, there is danger to the
livestock as well as harm to the consumers. That, raid was
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939-BA-1610-2026
accordingly said to be conducted and above crime has been
registered. He pointed out that, whatever material has to be seized
is already seized. Learned counsel submitted that, there is no
incriminating evidence or material regarding above accusations
and there is no evidence to show that milk was circulated among
the masses for consumption. According to him, chargesheet is
already filed in March, 2026. That, nothing further is to be
recovered or discovered from him. That, charge is not yet framed
and as there is uncertainty over commencement of trial, he urges
for bail.
3. Learned APP would oppose on the ground that, acting
on secret information, raid was carried out to the house of
applicant alongwith forensic team, panchas, and two persons were
found to be in the activity of mixing various chemicals kept in
various containers. That, those persons, on enquiry, informed that,
the preparation was injected in milking cow, however, there was no
licence or permit to conduct such activity. Accordingly, present
applicant Tukaram Gavali and Ashik Liyakat Sardar were taken in
custody alongwith said material and crime was registered.
4. Learned counsel for applicant submitted that, no
Oxytocin, which said to be harmful, is detected in any of the
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939-BA-1610-2026
seizure. Learned APP agreed that, but according to her, said
chemical is harmful to cattle.
5. Now investigation is over. Chemical Analyzer (CA)
report is also gathered, which shows that there was no Oxytocin.
When entire recovery and discovery is carried out, no purpose
would be served by further detention of the applicant.
6. The co-accused Tukaram Gavali and his son Yash
Tukaram Gavali have already been released on bail.
Comparatively, the role attributed to the present applicant is much
lesser than the role attributed by the prosecution to the released
co-accused persons. I am satisfied that the law of parity will apply
and accordingly, the following order is passed :
ORDER
(i) The application is allowed.
(ii) Applicant - Ashik Liyakat Sardar be released on bail in
connection with Crime No.09 of 2026 registered at Nandurbar City
Police Station, District Nandurbar, on executing Personal Bond of
Rs.15,000/- with one local surety in the like amount, on the
following conditions :
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939-BA-1610-2026
[a] The applicant shall not tamper prosecution evidence.
[b] The applicant shall not enter the vicinity where
informant resides, till conclusion of trial.
(iii) The Bail Application is accordingly disposed off.
(HITEN S. VENEGAVKAR)
JUDGE
Tandale
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